left an indelible mark on Indian cinema.
In this In the Bodo language category, Aron Raja was
context, carefully examine the following honoured for his novel "Swrni Thakhal".
QUESTION1MzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBn
statements about Dr. Bhupen Hazarika’s works in Additionally, Sanskrit poet Dipak Sharma from the
bWFpbC5j0rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
NUSU9OIDA= films and identify the one(s) that is/are not state won the award for his poetry work
How many pairs of the following eminent correct. "Bhaskaracaritam".
personalities of Assam and their respective The first Assamese film Directed by Dr. Bhupen
Hazarika was “Chameli Memsaab” (1976) QUESTION 7.
autobiography is/are correct? NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Eminent Personality of Assam Name of the “Rudaali” was the first Hindi film in which Dr. 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Autobiography Bhupen contributed as a music director. NUSU9OIDY=
Lakshminath Bezbaruah Mur Jiwon Soworan Select the correct answer from the codes given Consider the following statements about eminent
Homen Borgohain Atmanusondhan below. personalities from Bodo community and select
Mamoni Raisom Goswami Dotal Hatir Uye Khowa a) 1 only the correct statements.
Hawda b) 2 only 1) Rupsi Airport has been rechristened in the name
Select the correct answer from the codes given c) Both 1 and 2 of social activist and the former president of
below. d) Neither 1 nor 2 All Bodo Students’ Union Bodofa Upendranath
a) One only Correct Answer: C Brahma
b) Two only Your Answer: A 2) Bodofa Upendranath Brahma’s Birth Anniversary
c) All the three Explanation is celebrated on 31st March every year as
d) None of the above “Students’ Day” in Assam.
Correct Answer: B Both statements are incorrect. Select the correct answer from the codes given
Your Answer: B below.
Explanation a) 1 only
The first Assamese film Directed by Dr. Bhupen b) 2 only
Correct Pairs shown below. Hazarika was “ Era Bator Xur ” (1956) c) 1 and 2
Eminent Personality of Assam Name of the The first Hindi film where Dr. Bhupen Hazarika d) Neither 1 nor 2
Autobiography contributed as a music director was “ Aarop Correct Answer: B
Lakshminath Bezbaruah Mur Jiwon Soworan ” (1974) Your Answer: B
QUESTION 5.
Homen Borgohain Atmanusondhan Explanation
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Mamoni Raisom Goswami Adhalekha Dastaveja 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
QUESTION NUSU9OIDQ= Statement 1 is incorrect. Statement 2 is correct.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC 1) Rupsi Airport rechristened in the name of great
statements:
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
With reference to the indigenous literary sources of reformist of Bodos Gurudev Kalicharan Brahma
NUSU9OIDE=
Which of the following statements are correct in ancient Assam, consider the following 2) Bodofa Upendranath Brahma’s Birth Anniversary
respect of Kaziranga National Park ? is celebrated on 31st March every year as
“Students’ Day” in Assam.
QUESTION 8.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
The Sankhyayana Grihasamgraha refers to 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Kaziranga National Park was formed in 1908 Kamarupa as the "Land of Sunrise." NUSU9OIDc=
In 1985, it was declared as a World Heritage Site by The Kalika Purana highlights the territorial extent of With reference to the Varman Dynasty of ancient
the UNESCO Kamarupa and the religious Assam, consider the following statements:
It has the highest population of great one-horned significance of the Kamakhya temple.
rhinoceroses The Hevajra Tantra identifies Kamarupa as one of
It has the highest density of tigers among the the eight major pilgrimage sites of Tantric
protected areas in the world. tradition. The Dubi and Nidhanpur copper plate inscriptions,
Select the correct answers from the coded given Which of the statements given above is/are correct? issued by Bhaskaravarman, provide
below. a) 2 and 3 detailed genealogical accounts of the Varman
a) 2 and 3 only b) 1 and 3 Dynasty.
b) 1 and 3 only c) 1 and 2 He sought cultural exchange by requesting a portrait
c) 3 and 4 only d) 1, 2 and 3 of Lao-Tse and a Sanskrit translation
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 Correct Answer: C of the Tao-te Ching from Chinese representatives.
Correct Answer: D Bhaskaravarman was the first ruler of the Varman
Your Answer: B Your Answer: D Dynasty to perform the Ashvamedha
Explanation Explanation (horse sacrifice) to assert his sovereignty.
Statement 1 is correct: The Sankhyayana Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All statements are correct. Grihasamgraha refers to Kamarupa as the "Land a) 1 and 2
of Sunrise", highlighting its cultural and b) 2 and 3
geographical identity. c) 1 and 3
Kaziranga National Park was designated as a Statement 2 is correct: The Kalika Purana is an d) None of the above
“Reserve forests” in 1908. important source that describes the Correct Answer: A
Kaziranga National Park was declared as a World boundaries of Kamarupa and underscores the
Heritage Site by UNESCO by 1985. significance of Kamakhya, a key Shakti shrine.
As per 2022 census, Kaziranga National Park has a Statement 3 is incorrect: The Hevajra Tantra Your Answer: A
population of 2613 rhinos and 80% of the describes Kamrupa as one of the four pithas, Explanation
global population of one-horned rhinos. not eight. The other three pithas mentioned in the First statement is correct. Bhaskaravarman
Kaziranga National Park has the highest density of Hevajra Tantra are Odra, Jalasalla, and demonstrated diplomatic pragmatism by
tigers among the protected areas in the Purnapitha. adapting his lineage narrative, including claiming
QUESTION 6. Chinese ancestry during interactions with
world. NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
QUESTION Chinese envoys, to strengthen political relations.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC NUSU9OIDU= Second statement is also correct. He sought cultural
ODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR exchange by requesting a portrait of L
With reference to the winners of Sahitya Akademi
VNUSU9OIDI= ao-Tse and a Sanskrit translation of the “ Tao-te
Dr. Bhupen Hazarika earned his PhD from Awards 2024 from Assam, consider the
following statements: Ching ” from Chinese traveler Hieun-Tsang.
Columbia University in 1952 for his work on: Third statement is incorrect. It was
a) b) Proposals for developing India’s basic Two Assam litterateurs honoured with Sahitya
Akademi Award 2024 Mahendravarman , an earlier king of the Varman
economy using composite farming techniques Dynasty, who first performed the Ashvamedha
Proposals for preparing India’s basic education to Sameer Tanti received the Sahitya Akademi Award
2024 in the Assamese language category for (horse sacrifice) to assert his sovereignty, not
use audio-visual techniques in adult Bhaskaravarman.
education his poetry collection "Pharingbore Bator Katha
QUESTION 9.
c) Comparative study of development of Indian Jane". NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
System of music vis-à-vis its western Dipak Sharma, a Sanskrit poet from Assam, was 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
counterpart recognised for his poetry work NUSU9OIDg=
d) None of the above "Bhaskaracaritam". Arrange the following kings of Varmana dynasty in
Correct Answer: B Which of the statements given above is/are correct? chronological order
Your Answer: C a) 1 and 2 Bhaskara Varman
Explanation b) 2 and 3 Bala Varman
c) 1 and 3 Samudra Varman
d) All the above Supratisthito Varman
Correct Answer: B a) 2-3-4-1
In 1949, Dr. Bhupen Hazarika received a Your Answer: A b) 3-2-4-1
scholarship to pursue his Ph.D. at Columbia Explanation c) 4-3-2-1
University in New York City. d) 1-3-1-2
In 1952, he successfully earned his Ph.D., with his The Sahitya Akademi Awards 2024 were Correct Answer: B
thesis titled ‘Proposals for Preparing announced on December 18 (2024), bringing Your Answer: Unanswered
India’s Basic Education to Use Audio-Visual recognition Explanation
Techniques in Adult Education.’ to Assam’s literary talent. Correct Chronological Order is:
Three Assam litterateurs honoured with Sahitya Samudra Varman
Akademi Award 202 Renowned Assamese poet Bala Varman
QUESTION2 Supratisthito Varman
USU9OIDM= Bhaskara Varman
Dr. Bhupen Hazarika’s impact as a filmmaker and Marks: 0/00
music director in both Assamese and Hindi Sameer Tanti received the award for his poetry QUESTION 10.
cinema is truly remarkable and far-reaching. His collection "Pharingbore Bator Katha Jane". NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
visionary storytelling and artistic brilliance have 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
NUSU9OIDk=
Following are some key statements about a belongs to the Lit Buranji. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
prominent ruler from Salastambha dynasty. Statement 3 is correct: Lit Buranjis are event-
specific narratives, such as Ram Singhar Yuddhar
Katha, and are not broad historical accounts. a) 1 and 2 only
He expanded Kamarupa’s influence by conquering QUESTION 1 b) 2 and 3 only
Gaur, Odra, Kalinga, and Kosala. NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC c) 1 and 3 only
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR d) All the above.
Defeated the Saila dynasty and Jivitagupta II,
VNUSU9OIDEy Correct Answer: C
gaining control of parts of Magadha. Consider the following statements: Your Answer: A
He was Mentioned in the Samangad epigraph Explanation
regarding his conflict with Dantidurga, a Statement 1 is correct: King Naranarayan and his
The Sitajakhala Temple, dedicated to Goddess Sita brother Chilarai were instrumental in
Chalukya ruler.
and Lord Hanuman, is located on the supporting Srimanta Sankardeva and the spread of
The name of the ruler is:
banks of the Killing River in Morigaon district. Neo-Vaishnavism in Assam. Their
a) Harshadeva
The Athkhelia Namghar, a prominent Vaishnavite patronage significantly contributed to the cultural
b) Hajaravarman
pilgrimage site, is situated near the and religious landscape of the region.
c) Salastambha
confluence of the Ghiladhari, Matrang, and Statement 2 is incorrect: While King Naranarayan
d) Vigrahastambha
Kakodonga rivers in Golaghat district. and Chilarai renovated the Kamakhya
Correct Answer: A
Select the correct statements. Temple in 1565, they did not initiate its original
Your Answer: A
a) 1 only construction . The temple existed prior to
Explanation
b) 2 only their reign, and their efforts were focused on its
Following are some key points regarding restoration and enhancement.
Harshadeva of Salastambha dynasty. c) 1 and 2 Statement 3 is correct: During Naranarayan's reign,
d) Neither 1 nor 2 the fourfold caste system was
He expanded Kamarupa’s influence by conquering Correct Answer: C introduced in the Koch kingdom by the Brahmin
the regions of Gaur, Odra, Kalinga, and Your Answer: C priest Siddhantavagisa. This marked a
Explanation significant shift in the social structure of the region.
QUESTION 17.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Both are correct statements. 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Kosala. Sitajakhala Temple: This temple is dedicated to NUSU9OIDE2
He defeated the Saila dynasty and Jivitagupta II, Goddess Sita and Lord Hanuman and is located on Consider the following statements regarding the
gaining control of parts of Magadha. the banks of the Killing River in Morigaon district. Burmese (Man) invasions of Assam:
He arranged the marriage of his daughter Rajyamati Athkhelia Namghar: A significant Vaishnavite
to Jayadeva II, a Lichchavi king of pilgrimage site, the Athkhelia Namghar is situated
Nepal. near the confluence of the Ghiladhari, Matrang, and The Burmese invasions of Assam began in 1824,
He is mentioned in the Samangad epigraph Kakodonga rivers in Golaghat district. It was following a direct conflict between the
regarding his conflict with Dantidurga, a constructed in 1681 AD by King Gadapani. British East India Company and the Burmese
Chalukya ruler. QUESTION 1 empire.
QUESTION 1 NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC The period of Burmese occupation in Assam is
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV VNUSU9OIDEz
locally referred to as Manor Din , known for
NUSU9OIDEw Following are two historical events of Assam. Select large-scale atrocities and depopulation.
With reference to the Jonbeel Mela of Assam, the incorrect statements. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
consider the following statements: The first women-centric Assamese magazine was a) 1 only
“Ghar Jeuti” that was published in the year b) 2 only
1927. c) Both 1 and 2
The Jonbeel Mela is a traditional fair in Assam Formation of the Assam Pradeshik Mahila Samiti d) Neither 1 nor 2
where the barter system is still practiced, by Chandraprabha Saikiani took place in the Correct Answer: B
reflecting a centuries-old economic custom. year 1927. Your Answer: C
The fair originated during the Tiwa kingdom in the Select the correct answer from the codes given Explanation
6th century and served as a platform for below.
cultural and economic exchange between hill and a) 1 only Statement 1 is incorrect: The Burmese invasions of
plain communities. b) 2 only Assam began in 1817, not 182 While the
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? c) Both 1 and 2 First Anglo-Burmese War started in 1824, the
a) 1 only d) Neither 1 nor 2 Burmese had already invaded and occupied parts of
b) 2 only Correct Answer: B Assam earlier, taking advantage of internal conflicts
c) 1 and 2 Your Answer: B within the Ahom kingdom.
d) Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation Statement 2 is correct: The Burmese occupation is
Correct Answer: C locally remembered as "Manor Din" (Days of
Your Answer: C First statement is correct, but second statement is the Burmese), marked by brutal atrocities, killings,
Explanation incorrect. An Assamese social reformer, writer, and mass displacement, which left a lasting
teacher, and women's rights activist, trauma in Assamese memory.
Both statements are correct and self-explanatory. Chandraprabha Saikiani established the All Assam
Pradeshik QUESTION 18.
QUESTION 1 Mahila Samiti in the year 1926 . NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC QUESTION 15. 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC NUSU9OIDE3
VNUSU9OIDEx 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV Assertion (A) : The publication of the Jonaki
NUSU9OIDE0 magazine in 1889 marked the beginning of the
statements:
Match the following places in Assam with their romantic era in Assamese literature.
With reference to the historical chronicles known as
respective districts: Reason (R) : Prior to this period, Assamese
Buranjis in Assam, consider the following
literature was predominantly devotional, heavily
Places Districts
influenced by the Bhakti Movement and traditional
A. Umrangso Tinsukia
cultural narratives.
B. Barekhuri Dima Hasao
The Buranjis were first written in Tai-Ahom and later a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct
C. Bhuragaon Morigaon
began to include Assamese language explanation of A.
a) A-1, B-2, C-3
content during the reign of Suhungmung Dihingia b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct
b) A-2, B-1, C-3
Raja. explanation of A.
c) A-2, B-3, C-1
The Lai-Lik Buranji, also referred to as Barpahi c) A is true, but R is false.
d) A-3, B-1, C-2
Buranji, primarily focused on specific military d) A is false, but R is true.
Correct Answer: B
expeditions such as Ram Singhar Yuddhar Katha. Correct Answer: A
Your Answer: C
The Lit Buranjis were concise records that typically Your Answer: A
Explanation
dealt with individual historical events Explanation
Correct Match shown below.
rather than broad political narratives.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Assertion (A) is true : The launch of Jonaki in 1889
Places Districts
4330 is widely recognized as the inception of the
A. Umrangso Dima Hasao
a) 1 and 2 romantic era in Assamese literature, introducing
B. Barekhuri Tinsukia
b) 2 and 3 themes of romanticism and modern literary
C. Bhuragaon Morigaon
c) 1 and 3 QUESTION 16.
forms.
d) All the three statements NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Reason (R) is true : Before the Jonaki era,
Correct Answer: C 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV Assamese literature was largely dominated by
Your Answer: D NUSU9OIDE1 devotional works inspired by the Bhakti Movement,
Explanation With reference to King Naranarayan of the Koch such as those propagated by Srimanta
dynasty, consider the following statements: Sankardeva, focusing on religious and moral
Statement 1 is correct : The Buranjis were initially 1King Naranarayan, along with his brother Chilarai, themes. The shift initiated by Jonaki represented a
composed in Tai-Ahom, and later Assamese was played a significant role in the patronage move towards secular and romantic themes,
also used, especially from the time of Suhungmung and propagation of Neo-Vaishnavism under marking a significant transformation in the literary
Dihingia Raja, reflecting linguistic and Srimanta Sankardeva. landscape.
administrative changes in the Ahom kingdom. 2 He initiated the construction of the Kamakhya Why R is the correct explanation of A:
Statement 2 is incorrect : The Lai-Lik Buranji or Temple in 1565, which remains a prominent The rise of Jonaki magazine represented a literary
Barpahi Buranji is known for its comprehensive religious site in Assam. shift. The romantic movement emerged as a
coverage of political history, not limited to single 3 Naranarayan's reign marked the introduction of response to and departure from the older devotional
events like expeditions. That specific focus the fourfold caste system in the Koch tradition. Writers of this era consciously
kingdom by the Brahmin priest Siddhantavagisa.
moved away from religious themes and began males (except slaves) rendered personal service to
exploring personal feelings, social commentary, and the state in return for land, rather than
aesthetic subjects, thereby marking a transition from paying money. Statement 3 is correct : Chilarai’s birth anniversary
Bhakti literature to Romanticism. Statement 2 is incorrect: While paiks were allotted is officially celebrated on the Purnima of
QUESTION 19. two puras of land, this land was not Phagun Maah (as per the Hindu calendar), and the
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC hereditary and belonged to the khel (a military and day is declared a state holiday in Assam.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV QUESTION 2
administrative unit). If the paik died
NUSU9OIDE4 NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
With reference to the work and contributions of without an heir, the land reverted to the khel. Only
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
Homen Borgohain, consider the following the homestead land (bari mati) was VNUSU9OIDIz
statements: hereditary. Assertion (A) : Chilarai can be reckoned as the
Statement 3 is correct : Mumai Tamuli Barbarua, saviour of the Assam School of Neo-Vaishnavism
Homen Borgohain was awarded the Sahitya during the reign of Pratap Singha, Reason (R) : The Kite King (Chilarai), known for his
Akademi Award for his novel ‘Saudor Puteke reorganized the paik system by grouping them into swift actions in the battle fields, is better
Nau Meli Jai’. gots and streamlining service known for uniting vast tracts of territory.
obligations, which improved administrative Select the correct answer from the following options.
He served as the editor of prominent Assamese efficiency. a) Both A and R are right, but R is not the correct
QUESTION 2
dailies such as Amar Asom and Nilachal. explanation of A
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Select the correct statements from the codes given 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR b) Both A and R are right, and R is the correct
below. VNUSU9OIDIx explanation of A
a) 1 only With reference to the Dandua Droh during the reign c) A is right and R is wrong
b) 2 only of Swargadeo Kamleswar Singha, consider d) A is wrong and R is right
the following statements: Correct Answer: A
Your Answer: D
c) Both 1 and 2 Explanation
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: B The rebellion was led by two brothers, Veeradatta Both facts are correct, but the Reason (R)
Your Answer: C and Haradatta, who declared Kamrup as mentioned above is not correct explanation
Explanation an independent state. of the Assertion(A ) . In fact, it is the opposite,
Statement 1 is incorrect. Statement 2 is correct. The rebel army, known as Dumdumiya or Dandua, scholars often tend to overlook Chilarai’s
was ultimately suppressed by Ahom forces contribution to Assamese culture, Neo-Vaishnavism
Homen Borgohain was awarded the Sahitya with support from the kings of Beltala and Dimoria. and society and as they focus more on his
Akademi Award for his novel " Pita Putra " , which The rebellion succeeded in establishing Kamrup as military tactics and his achievement in the
explores complex father-son relationships and a sovereign territory for nearly a decade battleground. Hence, correct answer is A: Both A
socio-political themes in Assam. before being reconquered by the Ahoms. and
Additional Information : Basudeb Das won the Which of the statements given above is/are correct? R are right, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Sahitya Akademi for translation 2024 for his a) 1 and 2 QUESTION 25. NDMOTk5NVFVR
translation of Homen Borgohain’s Assamese novel VNUSU9OIDI0
‘Saudar Puteke Nao Meli Jai’ into the Bengali Consider the following statements about Maniram
‘Sodagorer Putra Nouka Beye Jai. b) 2 and 3 Dewan and select the incorrect statements.
QUESTION 20. c) 1 and 3 Maniram Dewan was one of the first Assamese to
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC d) Neither 1 nor 2 establish the Tea Industry in Assam and
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV was initially a loyalist of the British.
NUSU9OIDE5
Correct Answer: A
Your Answer: C 2 However, the traditional Assamese folk songs
With reference to the themes of prominent award-
Explanation “Maniram Dewanor Geet”, that are historical
winning Assamese novels, consider the
tale about Maniram Dewan, manifest only his sense
following statements:
of patriotism highlighting his anti-British
‘Mrityunjay’ by Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
stance that he took in later part of his life.
explores the moral dilemmas faced by
Select the correct answer from the codes given
Assamese freedom fighters during the Quit India
Statement 1 is correct : In 1795, during the reign of below.
Movement of 194
Swargadeo Kamleswar Singha, a) 1 only
‘Abhiyatri’ a biographical novel by Nirupama
Veeradatta and Haradatta led a rebellion by b) 2 only
Borgohain is about Assamese freedom fighter
declaring Kamrup as an independent state. c) Both 1 and 2
Kanaklata Baruah.
Statement 2 is correct : The rebel army, referred to d) Neither 1 nor
Select the correct statements from the codes given
as Dumdumiya or Dandua, was defeated Correct Answer: B
below.
by Purnananda Buragohain, with help from the Your Answer: C
a) 1 only
kings of Beltala and Dimoria. Explanation
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2 Statement 3 is incorrect: The rebellion failed in
establishing a long-lasting independent First statement is correct, but Second statement is
d) Neither 1 nor 2
state. In fact, it failed quickly, largely due to the incorrect. “Maniram Dewanor Geet”(Ballad of
Correct Answer: A
arrogant behavior of its leaders, which led Maniram Dewan) are traditional Assamese Folk
Your Answer: C
to internal discontent and loss of support among songs composed in the memory of Maniram
Explanation
their own ranks. Dewan that highlight both Pro-British and Anti-
QUESTION 2 British inclination of Maniram Dewan. Initially,
First Statement is correct, but second statement is
With reference to the historical figure Chilarai, how Maniram Dewan worked along-with the British
incorrect .
many of the following statement(s) is are not correct assisting them in establishing their administration
‘Abhiyatri’, a biographical novel by Nirupama
in Assam due to which these songs expressed
Borgohain , is about Assamese freedom fighter C
Chilarai, whose real name was Sukladhwaj, was the hatred towards him and criticized his pro-British
handraprava Saikiani , which earned her the Sahitya
brother of Koch king Nara Narayan and stance . However, later when he became hostile to
Akademi Award in 1996.
QUESTION 2
earned his title for his swift and fierce military British and was subsequently martyred, these
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC tactics. songs expressed his sense of patriotism and his
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR The Government of Assam confers the ‘Bir Chilarai painful struggle he had fought against British.
VNUSU9OIDIw Award’ to scholars of Sanskrit literature These songs blend together historical facts and
in recognition of Chilarai’s intellectual legacy. intense patriotism and manifest the socio-cultural
The birth anniversary of Chilarai is celebrated on the landscape of the contemporary societies of Assam
With reference to the Paik system introduced by the Purnima of Phagun month in Assam under colonial rule.
Ahom kings, consider the following and is observed as a state holiday. QUESTION 26.
statements: Select the correct answer from the codes given NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
below. VNUSU9OIDI1
a) One only With reference to the Lachima uprising of 1894 in
b) Two only Assam, consider the following statements:
The Paik system was a form of revenue collection c) All the three
based on compulsory personal service d) None of the above
instead of monetary taxation. Correct Answer: A
Each paik was allotted two puras of gamati land, The Lachima revolt was triggered by public anger
Your Answer: B against revenue enhancement policies
which he could pass on as hereditary Explanation
property to his descendants. imposed by British authorities.
Mumai Tamuli Barbarua reorganized the paik The uprising was ultimately successful in forcing the
One statement is incorrect: Statement British to roll back the revenue hike
system by arranging paiks into gots, making
state service rotational and more efficient. and release all arrested villagers unconditionally.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct : Sukladhwaj, known as a) 1 only
a) 1 and 2 Chilarai, was the younger brother of King
b) 2 and 3 b) 2 only
Nara Narayan of the Koch dynasty. He earned the c) Both 1 and 2
c) 1 and 3 title "Chilarai" (meaning king of falcons)
d) All the above d) Neither 1 nor 2
because of his speed and swiftness in battle, akin to Correct Answer: A
Correct Answer: C a falcon in flight.
Your Answer: B Your Answer: Unanswered
Statement 2 is incorrect : The Bir Chilarai Award is Explanation
Explanation not given to Sanskrit scholars, but Marks: 0/00
rather conferred by the Government of Assam to Statement 1 is correct : The revolt in Lachima, like
brave individuals, particularly to the one in Rangia, was a response to increased
outstanding NCC cadets, in honor of Chilarai's land revenue demands by the British colonial
valor. administration. This led to violent clashes, including
Statement 1 is correct: The Paik system was a
unique form of taxation in which able-bodied the death of a revenue collector.
Statement 2 is incorrect : While the villagers initially Hazarika from the poem “Mur Desh” written by
freed the arrested individuals, the British Laxminath Bezbaroah
QUESTION 3
retaliated with severe force, arrested more people, The famous “Bando Ki Sandere” was composed by NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
and inflicted atrocities on the protestors. The Ambikagiri Rai Choudhury welcoming the 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
revolt was ultimately crushed, and the villagers were delegates of INC session hosted by APCC in 1926 NUSU9OIDMy
forced to surrender. at Pandu, Guwahati. Match the following communities with their
QUESTION 27. QUESTION 30. traditional dance forms:
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Community Traditional Dance form
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
VNUSU9OIDI2 VNUSU9OIDI5 Sonowal Kachari A. Bahua Naas
With reference to the Assam Sahitya Sabha, Dimasa B. Baimajai
Rajanikanta Bordoloi was an Assamese writer, consider the following statements: Rabha C. Hamzar
novelist and journalist whose contribution to The Motto of Assam Sahitya Sabha is Chiro Tiwa a) 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D
Assamese literature is immense. In this context, “Chenehi Mor Bhasha Jononi” b) 1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D
consider the following statements regarding his The official journal of the Sabha, “Asam Sahitya c) 1-C, 2-B, 3-A, 4-D
contribution Assamese literature and select the Sabha Patrika”, was first published in 1917 d) 1-B, 2-A, 3-D, 4-C
correct statements below. with Padmanath Gohain Barua as its founding Correct Answer: A
He released his debut novel “Miri Jiyori” in the year editor. Your Answer: A
189 The 1925 session of Assam Sahitya Sabha was Explanation
He wrote nine novels during his lifetime. held in Nagaon and was president by Correct matches shown below
All his novels were written with a historical Rajanikanta Bordoloi D. Langkhon Fuja Mishawa
viewpoint. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Select the correct answer from the codes given a) 2 only Community Traditional Dance form
below. b) 3 only Sonowal Kachari Bahua Naas
a) 1 and 2 c) 1 only Dimasa Baimajai
b) 2 and 3 d) 1 and 3 Rabha Hamzar
c) 1 and 3 Correct Answer: D Tiwa Langkhon Fuja Mishawa
d) 1, 2 and 3 Your Answer: C QUESTION 3
Correct Answer: A NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Explanation
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Your Answer: D
NUSU9OIDMz
Explanation Statements 1 and 3 are correct, statement 1 is
incorrect. While “Asam Sahitya Sabha Patrika” is With reference to Assamese films that have won the
Statements 1 and 2 are correct, however, third indeed the official journal of the Sabha, it was first National Film Award for Best Feature Film
statement is incorrect. Except for the novels ‘Miri published in October 1927, not in 1917. Also, (Swarna Kamal), consider the following statements:
Jiyori’, which narrates a tragic story of a pair of a the founding editor was Chandradhar Barua, not Halodhia Choraye Baodhan Khai , directed by
boy and girl, and ‘Thumbair Sadhu’, the rest of Padmanath Gohain Barua (he was the first Jahnu Barua, was the first Assamese film to
his novels are written with a historical viewpoint. president of Assam Sahitya Sabha in 1917). receive the Swarna Kamal Award in 1988.
QUESTION 28. QUESTION 3 Village Rockstars , directed by Rima Das, became
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR the second Assamese film to win the
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
VNUSU9OIDI3 NUSU9OIDMw Swarna Kamal Award, nearly three decades after
With reference to the Assam Chatra Sanmilan, Match the following list of Wildlife Sanctuaries with the first.
consider the following statements and select the the Districts these are located in. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
statement(s) that is/are incorrect. Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam Districts a) 1 only
Garampani WLS A. Sonitpur b) 2 only
Laokhowa WLS B. Kamrup c) Both 1 and 2
Assam Chatra Sanmilan was the first student-led Burachapori WLS C. Karbi anglong d) Neither 1 nor 2
organization in Assam, established in 1916 Amsang WLS D. Nagaon Correct Answer: C
with the aim of promoting Assamese literature and a) 1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B Your Answer: C
political awareness. b) 1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D Explanation
The first session of the Sanmilan was presided over c) 1-C, 2-D, 3-A, 4-B
by Gopinath Bordoloi and was held at d) 1-D, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B
Cotton College playground in Guwahati. Correct Answer: C Statement 1 is correct: Halodhia Choraye Baodhan
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Your Answer: C Khai (The Catastrophe), directed by J
a) 1 only Explanation ahnu Barua , won the Swarna Kamal (Best Feature
b) 2 only Correct matches shown below: Film) at the 35th National Film
c) Both 1 and 2 Awards in 1988 , making it the first Assamese film to
d) Neither 1 nor Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam Districts receive the honor.
Correct Answer: B
Your Answer: C Garampani WLS Karbi anglong Statement 2 is correct: Village Rockstars , directed
Explanation Laokhowa WLS Nagaon by Rima Das , won the National
Burachapori WLS Sonitpur Award for Best Feature Film in 2018 (for the year
Statement 1 is correct : The Assam Chatra Amsang WLS Kamrup 2017), making it the second
Sanmilan, founded in 1916, was the first student- QUESTION 3 Assamese film to win the Swarna Kamal, and doing
driven organization in Assam. It aimed to promote NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC so 30 years after Jahnu Barua’s
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV landmark film.
Assamese literature, culture, and political
NUSU9OIDMx
consciousness. It laid the groundwork for future With reference to Sikhna Jwhwlao National Park in
student movements in the region. Assam, consider the following statements:
Statement 2 is incorrect : The first session of the QUESTION 35.
. With reference to Siu-ka-Pha and the foundation of
Sanmilan was held on 25th December 1916 at The national park is named after Sikhna Jwhwlao,
Latasil Playground in Guwahati, not at Cotton the Ahom kingdom, consider the following
also known as Jaolia Dewan—a legendary
College, and it was presided over by Lakshminath Bodo hero who fought against the East India
Bezbaroa, not Gopinath Bordoloi. Siu-ka-Pha entered the Brahmaputra Valley in 1228
Company during the Duwar War (1864–66). AD through the Hukong Valley and first
QUESTION 29.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Before its recognition as a national park in 2024, the stepped on the Soumarpeeth of ancient Kamrupa.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR area was part of the Chirang-Ripu He settled at Charaideo near the Langkuri Hills in
VNUSU9OIDI4 Reserve Forest, located along the Indo-Bhutan 1230 AD after a brief three-year search
is/are not correct. border. for suitable land.
Consider the following statements regarding Sikhna Jwhwlao National Park lies to the west of The Morans and Barahis were the earliest
Assamese music and select that the statements that Raimona National Park that is located in indigenous groups whom Siu-ka-Pha integrated
Kokrajhar district. into his fold through a combination of diplomacy and
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? force.
The popular Assamese epithet “Ami Asomiya, a) 1 and 3 Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Nohou Dukhiya” was adopted by Dr. Bhupen b) 2 and 3 a) 1 and 3 only
Hazarika from his poem “Mur Desh” c) 1 and 2 b) 1 and 2 only
The song “Bando Ki Sandere” was composed by d) 1, 2 and 3 c) 2 and 3 only
Biplobi Kobi Prasannalal Choudhury Correct Answer: C d) All the above
welcoming the delegated of INC session hosted by Your Answer: D Correct Answer: A
APCC in 1926. Explanation Your Answer: D
Select the correct answers from the codes given Explanation
below. Statement 1 is correct : The park is named after
a) 1 only Sikhna Jwhwlao, also known as Jaolia Dewan, a Statement 1 is correct: Siu-ka-Pha entered the
b) 2 only Bodo hero who resisted British forces during the Brahmaputra Valley in 1228 AD throu
c) Both 1 and 2 Duwar War between Bhutan and the East India gh the Hukong Valley , and he is said to have
d) Neither 1 nor 2 Company (1864–66). stepped onto Soumarpeeth (in
Correct Answer: C Statement 2 is correct : The newly declared park Kamrupa) on December 2 —a date later
Your Answer: C was formerly the Chirang-Ripu Reserve Forest, commemorated as Asom Divas .
Explanation situated on the Indo-Bhutan border in Chirang and Statement 2 is incorrect: Though he arrived in 1228,
Kokrajhar districts of Assam. Siu-ka-Pha took nearly 15 years t
Both statements are incorrect. Statement 3 is incorrect : Sikhna Jwhwlao National o find a suitable location, finally settling at
Park is located to the east of Raimona National Charaideo in 1253 AD , not in 1230.
Park, and the Saralbhanga River (locally Statement 3 is correct: The Morans and Barahis ,
The popular Assamese epithet “Ami Asomiya, Swrmanga) serves as the natural boundary between living between the Dikhou and
Nohou Dukhiya” was adopted by Dr. Bhupen the
two.
Dichang rivers , were the first local tribes Siu-ka- QUESTION 4
Pha encountered. He followed a policy QUESTION 39. NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
of peace and conciliation , winning many over, but 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV NUSU9OIDQx
also used force when needed to NUSU9OIDM4 Match List-I with List-II and select the correct
suppress resistance. Identify the correct statement(s) regarding Phulaguri answer using the codes given below in the Lists:
QUESTION 36.
Dhawa, 1861: List-I List-II
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV I. A British officer, Major Henry Hopkins was a. Kanikar Ramdhenu Jahnu Baruah
NUSU9OIDM1 attacked and killed. b. Dinabandhu Abdul Majid
With reference to the socio-cultural developments II. The Uprising was to protest British rule in India. c. Chameli Memsaab Bhabendra Nath Saikia
under the Ahom rule in Assam, consider the III. It was a protest against tax on betel leaf and d. Abartan Munin Baruah
following statements: areca nut farming. a) A-1, B-4, C-2, D-3
IV. Lieutenant Herbert Sconce was the Deputy b) A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
Hinduism was formally introduced into the Ahom Commissioner at that time. c) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
royal court during the reign of Sudangpha, Choose the correct answer from the options given d) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
when worship of deities like Lakshmi-Narayan and below. Correct Answer: A
Shaligram was adopted alongside the a) I Only Your Answer: A
traditional Somdeo. b) I and IV Only Explanation
c) I, II and IV
Assamese was adopted as one of the official d) III and IV Konikar Ramdhenu is a 2002 Assamese language
languages of the Ahom court on the advice of Correct Answer: D film directed by Jahnu Barua.
Momai Tamuli Barbarua during the reign of Your Answer: C Dinabandhu is a 2004 Assamese language film
Swargadeo Susengpha. Explanation directed by Munin Baruah.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Chameli Memsaab, released in 1975, is a romantic
a) 1 only The Phulaguri Dhawa of 1861 was a significant drama film directed by Abdul Majid.
b) 2 only protest in Assam. The film ‘Abartan’, released in 1993, is the sixth film
c) Both 1 and 2 Statement I is incorrect: Major Henry Hopkins was directed by Dr. Bhabendra Nath Saikia
d) Neither 1 nor 2 not involved in the Phulaguri Dhawa. There QUESTION 4
Correct Answer: C was no major officer named Hopkins killed in this NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
event. 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Your Answer: C NUSU9OIDQy
Explanation Statement II is incorrect: The Uprising was to
statement(s)
protest British rule in India: While the protest was
Consider the following statements regarding Treaty
against British taxation policies, it was not a
of Majuli and select the incorrect
Statement 1 is correct: Under Sudangpha's reign widespread political uprising against British rule in
It was signed between Koch king Naranarayan and
(1397–1407) , Hinduism entered India, but rather a local protest related to the
ahom king Sukhampha.
the Ahom royal domain , with Hindu rituals and economic hardship caused by specific taxes.
deities like Lakshmi-Narayan and Statement III is correct: The protest was against the According to the treaty, the land on the North bank
Shaligram incorporated alongside the Tai-Ahom oppressive tax imposed by the British on the of Brahmaputra to the west of Subansiri
deity Somdeo . cultivation of betel leaf and areca nut, which river were to ceded to the Koch.
significantly affected the local farmers in Assam. Select the correct answer from the codes given
Statement 2 is correct: Momai Tamuli Barbarua , Statement IV is correct: Lieutenant Herbert Sconce below.
during the reign of Swargadeo was the Deputy Commissioner of Assam duri a) 1 Only
Susengpha , was instrumental in the decision to ng the Phulaguri Dhawa when the protest occurred. b) 2 Only
adopt Assamese as an administrative QUESTION 40.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC c) Both 1 and 2
language alongside Tai, reflecting growing d) Neither 1 nor 2
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
integration with native culture. NUSU9OIDM5 Correct Answer: D
Match the following performing Artists from Assam Your Answer: Unanswered
QUESTION 37.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC (List-I) with the respective Art Forms they Explanation
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV performed (List-II): Marks: 0/00
NUSU9OIDM2 List-I List-II Treaty of Majuli
Consider the following statements and select the A. Rekibuddin Ahmed Zikir The Treaty of Majuli (1563) was singed between the
correct statements: B. Rameswar Pathak Oja Pali Koch king Naranarayan and the Ahom king
. C. Pratima Barua Pandey Kamrupi Lokogeet Sukhampha.
Kakodonga river forms the boundary between D. Lalit Chandra Nath Goalpariya Lokogeet Terms of the treaty-
Golaghat and Jorhat districts Select the correct answer using the codes given - The land on the North bank of Brahmaputra to the
Pahumara, Puthimari and Dikrang are South-Bank below. west of Subansiri river were to ceded to the
Tributaries of Brahmaputra a) A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4 Koch.
Dhaleswari, Kushiara, Sonai are tributaries of Barak b) A-1, B-4, C-2, D-3 - Five sons of Ahom nobles were to be handed over
river c) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4 as hostage
Champaboti river forms the boundary between d) A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2 - The Ahoms were to pay a war indemnity- 60
Kokrajhar and Chirang districts Correct Answer: D elephants, 60 pieces of clothes, 60 maidens, 300
Codes: Your Answer: C men a red standard along with gold and silver.
a) 1 and 3 Explanation QUESTION 4
b) 2 and 4 NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
c) 1, 3 and 4 Rekibuddin Ahmed played a pivotal role in NUSU9OIDQz
d) 1, 2 and 3 revitalizing Zikir and Zari songs (A-1) Consider the following statements
Correct Answer: C Rameswar Pathak popularized Kamrupi Lokogeet in During Gandhi’s Salt satyagraha Bishnuram Medhi
Your Answer: C late 20th century in Assam. (B-3) conducted the movement in Assam.
Explanation Pratima Barua Pandey is a national awardee best From assam Chandradar Barua joined Gadhi’s salt
) known for her Goalpariya songs. (C-4) Satyagraha.
Only Statement 2 is incorrect. Lalit Chandra Nath was a renowned Sukanani Ojah The 41st Session of the Congress was held at
and a Deodhani dance exponent. (D-2) Pandu near Guwahati in
Kakodonga river forms the boundary between QUESTION 4
December 1926.
Golaghat and Jorhat districts NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV Select the incorrect statements using the codes
Pahumara, Puthimari and Dikrang are North-Bank given below
NUSU9OIDQw
Tributaries of Brahmaputra Match List-I with List-II and select the correct a) 1 only
Dhaleswari, Kushiara, Sonai are tributaries of Barak answer using the codes given below in the Lists: b) 1 and 2 only
river List-I List-II c) 2 only
Champaboti river forms the boundary between A. Maharathi 1960 d) 2 and 3 only
Kokrajhar and Chirang districts B. Miri Jiyori 1945 Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 38.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC C. Iyaruingam 1992
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV D. Asimat Jar Heral Seema 1894 Your Answer: Unanswered
NUSU9OIDM3 Select the correct answer using the codes given Explanation
Who among the following Ahom Kings was below. Marks: 0/00
associated with Ghilajharighat Treaty in 1663? a) A-1, B-4, C-2, D-3 Mahatma Gandhi began his Salt Satyagraha in
a) Chakradhwaj Singha b) A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2 April, 1930 , after the historic boycott of the
b) Jayadhwaj Singha c) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2 British goods. Bishnuram Medhi conducted the
c) Udayaditya Singha d) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4 movement in Assam with firmness and he was
d) Gadadhar Singha Correct Answer: C assisted by Hem Chandra Barua and other leaders
Correct Answer: B Your Answer: C like Omeo Kumar Das, Dr. Bhubaneswar Barua,
Your Answer: A Siddhinath Sarma, Debeswar Sarma, Lakshmidhar
Explanation Sarma, Satradhikar Goswami of Garmur and
‘Iyaruingam’ was written and published by Dr. many others. Liladhar Baruah joined Gandhi’s Salt
The Ghilajharighat Treaty of 1663 was signed Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya in the Satyagraha. Chandradhar Barua , proceeded
between the Ahom kingdom, under King Jayadhwaj year 1960. to England as a representative nominated from
Singha , and the Mughal Empire. This treaty was ‘Miri Jiyori’ was written and published by Assam to join in the Round Table Conference.
the result of a conflict between the two powers, Rajanikanta Bordoloi in the year 189 QUESTION 45.
‘Maharathi’ was written and published by Chandra NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
and it marked a significant turning point in the 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
relations between the Ahoms and the Mughals. Prasad Saikia in the year 199 NUSU9OIDQ0
The treaty led to a cessation of hostilities, with the ‘Asimat Jar Heral Seema’ was written and published Consider the following statements and select the
Ahoms agreeing to pay tribute to the Mughals by Bhubanmohan Baruah(Pen-name: incorrect statement(s)
in exchange for peace. Kanchan Baruah) in the year 1945. Jagannath Barooah was the first graduate of Upper
Assam from Presidency College, Calcutta.
He was the Vice president and later President of With reference to Assam’s performance in the SDG
the Jorhat Sarvajanik Sabha. O Mur Apunar Dekh is the State song of Assam. It India Index 2023, consider the following statements:
Select the correct answer from the codes given was written by Lakshminath Bezbarua and
below attuned by Kamala Prasad Agarwala. It was Assam has been categorized as a 'Front Runner' in
a) 1 Only officially adopted as the State song of Assam at the SDG 1 (No Poverty), SDG 12
b) 2 Only Assam Student Conference held in Tezpur in 1927. (Responsible Consumption and Production), and
c) Both 1 and 2 QUESTION 49. SDG 15 (Life on Land).
d) Neither 1 nor 2 NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) and SDG 13
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Correct Answer: D (Climate Action) are in the 'Aspirant'
NUSU9OIDQ4
Your Answer: B Which of the following archeologist found the seal of category for Assam.
Explanation Bhaskar Varman during the excavation of the SDG 4 (Quality Education), SDG 5 (Gender
ruins of Nalanda in 1917-1918? Equality), and SDG 2 (Zero Hunger) fall under
Jagannath Barooah (1851- 1907) was the first a) Richard Meadow the 'Aspirant' category.
graduate of Upper Assam in 1872 from Presidency b) R. D. Banerji Assam achieved 'Performer' status in SDG 16
College, Calcutta. He was the owner of several tea c) David B. Spooner (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions) and
estates of Assam. He was the Vice- President d) None of these SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities).
and later President of the Jorhat Sarvajanik Sabha. Correct Answer: C Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
QUESTION 46. a) 1 and 3 only
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Your Answer: Unanswered
Explanation b) 1, 3 and 4 only
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Marks: 0/00 c) 2 and 3 only
NUSU9OIDQ1
Consider the following statements In connection with Harsha Vardhan & Xuanzang, d) 1, 2, and 4 only
The history and philology of the Assamese Kumar Bhaskar Varman visited ancient Buddhist Correct Answer: B
language was scientifically studied for the first time University at Nalanda, where his seal along with
Your Answer: D
by Dr. Banikanta Kakati in 1935 fragmentary seal of Harsha was found by Explanation
The first Assamese grammar, A Grammar of the archeologist Dr. David B. Spooner along with his
Assamese Language by William Robinson team during excavation in 1917-1918. Statement 1 is correct : Assam is in the 'Front
Select the incorrect statements using the codes QUESTION 50.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Runner' category for:
given below:
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
a) 1 only
NUSU9OIDQ5
b) 2 only Consider the following statements and find which
is/are not correct.
c) Both 1 and 2 First modern Play in Assamese is "Ram-Navami
d) Neither 1 nor 2 Naatak" by Gunabhiram Barua SDG 1 (No Poverty)
Correct Answer: D The Kohinoor Opera was the first mobile theatre SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
Your Answer: C group of Assam. SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities)
Explanation Select the correct answer from the codes given SDG 15 (Life on Land)
below. SDG 6 and 7 also appear here (note that SDG 6 is
The history and philology of the Assamese repeated, which may be an inconsistency
a) Only 1 in the graphic).
language was scientifically studied and presented
b) Only 2 Statement 2 is incorrect : SDG 3 (Good Health and
for
c) Both 1 and 2 Well-being) and SDG 13 (Climate Action) are
the first time by Dr. Banikanta Kakati in 1935 in his
d) Neither 1 nor 2 under the ‘Performer’ category, not Aspirant .
doctoral thesis. Assamese grammar is
Correct Answer: B Statement 3 is correct : SDG 2 (Zero Hunger), SDG
described in several books on the topic. The first
Your Answer: C 4 (Quality Education), and SDG 5 (Gender
Assamese grammar, A Grammar of the Assamese
Language by William Robinson was published in Explanation Equality) are in the ‘Aspirant’ category.
1839. In 1848, N. Brown published an Assamese Statement 4 is correct : Assam is shown as a
Statement 1 is correct. Ram Navami was the first ‘Performer’ for:
Grammar, and in 1894, Prof. Nicholl published his
modern Assamese drama wrote by Gunaviram SDG 16 (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions)
Sketch of Assamese Grammar.
QUESTION 47. Baruah in 1857 SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Statement 2 is incorrect. The Nataraj Theatre was SDG 8 and SDG 13 also fall under this.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV the first mobile theatre group of Assam
NUSU9OIDQ2 founded by Achyut Lahkar, in 196 The first Mobile QUESTION 5
Consider the following statements regarding Theatre play was staged on 2 October 1963, NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
The Indian Tea Association was formed in 1851 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
in Pathsala. 'Bhogajara' was the first play to be
NUSU9OIDUy
In 1911, Tocklai Experimental Station was staged in the Mobile Theatre and it was composed
established With reference to the Boka Khesa Bhaona tradition
by Natasurya Phani Sarma.
Select the correct statements using the codes given of Assam, consider the following statements:
QUESTION 5
below NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC .
a) 1 only 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV The tradition of Boka Khesa Bhaona is over 300
b) 2 only NUSU9OIDUw years old and is observed in Sootea during
Consider the following statements regarding Raax festival.
c) Both 1 and 2
extractable groundwater in North-Eastern India as Solal Gohain, an administrative officer during the
d) Neither 1 nor 2
per the 2023 report of the Ministry of Jal Shakti: Ahom regime, established Sootea as an
Correct Answer: B
Assam had the highest quantity of extractable administrative center and guided the organization of
Your Answer: C
groundwater among all the northeastern Boka Khesa Bhaona.
Explanation
states, including Sikkim. Kharangi Barua, a subordinate of Solal Gohain, was
The Indian Tea Association was formed in 1881 with The Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) responsible for organizing the Boka
assesses dynamic groundwater resources in Khesa Bhaona at Kharangi Lat.
its head office at Calcutta to work for further
coordination with the respective state governments. The performance of Bhaona during Sri Krishna
development of the tea industry. In 1900 the
Extractable groundwater in Assam showed a Janmastami at Hazari Mal has recently been
Association established the Scientific Department
increase in 2023 as compared to 202 discontinued.
for
Water being a state subject, management of Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
conducting scientific research in tea industry and Dr.
groundwater resources lies solely with the a) 1 and 2 only
H. H. Mann started functioning as a
Central Government. b) 1, 2, and 3 only
Scientific O¨cer from a laboratory in the Calcutta
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? c) 2 and 4 only
museum. As this initiative proved beneficial due
a) 1 and 2 d) 1, 3 and 4 only
to the good works of Dr.Mann, a field station was
b) 1,2 and 3 Correct Answer: B
established at Heeleakah Tea Estate, near Jorhat
c) 2,3 and 4 Your Answer: Unanswered
in 1904 and another entomological laboratory at
d) A ll of the above Statement 1 is correct : The tradition of Boka Khesa
Kannykoory in Cachar in 1906. Later on in 1911,
Correct Answer: A Bhaona is over 300 years old and
both the laboratories were closed and an
Your Answer: A includes observance of festivals like Raax and
experimental station was established at Tocklai at
Explanation bhaona in Sootea .
the
south of the Jorhat town which later became famous Statement 2 is correct : Solal Gohain , an Ahom-era
Statement 1 is correct: Assam had the highest officer , established Sootea as a regional
as the Tocklai Experimental Station’.
QUESTION 48. extractable groundwater in 2023 among the administrative headquarters and initiated several
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC northeastern states, with 20.93 BCM. cultural traditions, including festivals.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV Statement 2 is correct: The Central Ground Water Statement 3 is correct : Kharangi Barua ,
NUSU9OIDQ3 Board (CGWB) assesses groundwater subordinate to Solal Gohain, was specifically
Consider the following statements regarding the jointly with the respective states and UTs. assigned the task of organizing the Boka Khesa
state anthem of assam. Statement 3 is incorrect: Assam’s extractable Bhaona at Kharangi Lat .
It was first published in 1909 in Bahi groundwater in 2023 (20.93 BCM) was less Statement 4 is incorrect : The tradition is still
It was officially adopted as the State song of than in 2022 (24 BCM), indicating a decline, continuing , and was recently celebrated at
Assam at the Assam Student Conference held in Statement 4 is incorrect: Water is a state subject, the Joydev Sorola Barua Chuk Namghar premises
Tezpur in 1927. but the statement falsely says "solely with on Sri Krishna Janmastami . There is no
Select the correct statements using the codes given the Central Government." In reality, the states are indication of discontinuation.
below: primarily responsible, while the central QUESTION 5
a) 1 only government supports through technical and financial NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
b) 2 only 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
schemes.
NUSU9OIDUz
c) Both 1 and 2 QUESTION 5
d) Neither 1 nor 2 NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC With reference to the traditional handicraft ‘Hengul-
Correct Answer: C 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV Haital’ of Assam, consider the following
Your Answer: C NUSU9OIDUx statements:
Explanation
Hengul-Haital refers to a traditional cane-fan was led by Kanaklata Barua and comprised girls d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
handcrafted in Majuli Xatras and decorated who pledged allegiance with their blood. Correct Answer: A
using velvet fabrics and natural paints. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Your Answer: D
. a) 1 and 2 only Explanation
The term ‘Hengul’ denotes vermilion, and ‘Haital’ b) 2 and 3 only
refers to a yellow orpiment used in the c) 1, 2 and 3 only .
painting process. d) 1, 3 and 4 only The 1935 Act included provisions that effectively
The coloring process of Hengul-Haital includes Correct Answer: C permitted child marriages by mandating
using skull ashes of bottle gourd and Your Answer: Unanswered the registration of such marriages with guardian
charcoal for black, vermilion for red, and pale soil for Explanation details.
white. Marks: 0/00 The repeal of the Act by the Assam government
The voluntary organization 'Majuli Xahitya' has ensures uniform implementation of the
taken steps to commercialize and Prohibition of Child Marriage Act across the state.
industrialize this craft as part of employment The Assam Repealing Bill, 2024, dissolves the post
generation in Assam. Statement 1 is correct: Rupahi Aideo and Lumboi of Muslim Marriage Registrars and
Which of the statements given above are correct? Aideo from Golaghat were among the first provides them with compensation.
a) b) c) 1, 2 and 4 only women to rise against the British, aiding Maniram Incorrect: The 1935 Act mandated that all Muslim
2, 3 and 4 only Dewan even before the 1857 revolt. marriages in Assam be solemnised by
1, 3 and 4 only Statement 2 is correct: Moongri Orang (Malati Mem) Qazis.
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 was the first woman martyr from QUESTION 59.
Correct Answer: B Assam in the freedom struggle, inspired by the anti- NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Your Answer: B liquor campaign.
NUSU9OIDU4
Explanation Statement 3 is correct: Assamese women With reference to the recent Supreme Court
participated in the Non-Cooperation Movement, judgment on mining royalties and state taxation
Statement 1 is incorrect: Hengul-Haital is the notably in the anti-opium and anti-liquor campaigns, powers, consider the following statements:
traditional paints used to decorate cane-fan made e.g., Dwariki Das Baruah. .
in the Xatras of Majuli which sewn with velvet Statement 4 is incorrect: The Mukti Sangha was Royalty paid by mining companies is a form of tax
fabrics, and seen as a symbol of heritage and initiated by Pushpalata Das, not Kanaklata imposed by the Centre.
nobility. Barua. Kanaklata led a flag march during the Quit States have the legislative competence to impose
Statement 2 is correct: The word ‘Hengul’ means India Movement in 1942 and was taxes on mineral-bearing lands in addition
vermilion, and ‘Haital’ means yellow orpiment, martyred at Gohpur police station. to royalty.
both used in the natural coloring process of the fan. QUESTION 57.
The Supreme Court held that royalty payments are
Statement 3 is correct: The coloring method uses NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV contractual in nature and not a tax.
ashes of skull of bottle gourd and charcoal for NUSU9OIDU2 The power to regulate mining leases and
black, vermilion for red, pale soil for white, and With reference to the North East Region Agri development of minerals lies solely with the States
indigo for blue. Commodity E-Connect (NERACE), consider the under the State List.
Statement 4 is correct: The voluntary organization following statements: Which of the statements given above are correct?
'Majuli Xahitya' is actively working to revive, . a) 1 and 4 only
promote and commercialize this art form through NERACE is an initiative of the Ministry of Agriculture b) 2 and 3 only
workshops and training initiatives. to promote organic farming in the c) 2, 3 and 4 only
QUESTION 55.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC northeastern region through subsidies. d) 1, 2 and 3 only
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV It facilitates a Farm to Business (F2B) marketplace Correct Answer: B
NUSU9OIDU0 that allows real-time product availability, Your Answer: B
With reference to the Jhumura tradition of price negotiation, and bookings. Explanation
Madhavdev, consider the following statements: One of its key goals is to promote regional
The expressions in Jhumura are predominantly agricultural specialties such as Black Rice and
masculine and the language used is the Large Cardamom in domestic and international Statement 1 is incorrect: The Supreme Court
complex Brajawali, similar to that of Sankardev’s markets. clarified that royalty is not a tax . It is a
Ankiya Naat. NERACE aims to address issues like limited market contractual payment made by miners to the lessor
Madhavdev’s Jhumuras typically avoid elaborate access, perishability of produce, and (including the Centre) for the extraction
stage conventions like Prarochana, dependence on intermediaries. of minerals.
Prastavana, and Bhatima to maintain simplicity. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Statement 2 is correct: States have the legislative
The themes of Jhumura revolve around the a) 1, 2 and 3 only competence under Article 246 read with
affectionate portrayal of Lord Krishna’s b) 2, 3 and 4 only Entry 49 List II to tax mineral-bearing lands.
childhood deeds, often presented in a dance-song c) 1 and 4 only Statement 3 is correct: The court explicitly stated
format. d) 2 and 4 only that royalty is contractual and not a tax,
Madhavdev borrowed the literary element “Nandi” Correct Answer: B distinguishing it from taxes meant for public
from Krishnakarnamrita in some of his Your Answer: B purposes.
Jhumuras, though not all include it. Explanation Statement 4 is incorrect: While States can legislate
Which of the statements given above are correct? on mineral development, the regulation
a) 2 and 3 only Statement 1 is incorrect : NERACE is launched by of mines and mineral development is subject to the
b) 1 and 4 only the Ministry of DoNER , not the Ministry Union’s power under Entry 54 of the
c) 2, 3 and 4 only of Agriculture, and its focus is not subsidy-based Union List , especially when Parliament enacts laws
d) 1, 2 and 3 only organic farming , but on agricultural like the MMDR Act.
Correct Answer: C connectivity and e-commerce . QUESTION 60.
Your Answer: Unanswered Statement 2 is correct : NERACE operates as a NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Explanation Farm to Business (F2B) marketplace ,
NUSU9OIDU5
Marks: 0/00 enabling real-time bookings , product availability , statements:
Statement 1 is incorrect: The characters in Jhumura and price negotiation . With reference to the Jal Doot initiative under the Jal
are predominantly female, with a focus on Statement 3 is correct : It aims to promote local Jeevan Mission (JJM), consider the following
Krishna’s mother, Yashoda, and the ladies of Gokul. specialties like Black Rice, Kiwi, Large The initiative trains students to assess local piped
Also, the language used is simple, unlike Cardamom , and medicinal plants in both domestic water supply schemes and promote water
Sankardev’s complex Brajawali. and international markets . conservation.
Statement 2 is correct: Madhavdev avoided the use Statement 4 is correct : The app intends to tackle It is being implemented in CBSE-affiliated schools
of Sanskrit dramatic conventions such as challenges such as limited market access , across India, with students designated as
Prarochana, Prastavana, and Bhatima, preferring perishability , and dependence on intermediaries by ‘Jaldoots’.
simplicity. integrating services like transportation The initiative is executed through a mobile app
Statement 3 is correct: Jhumuras focus on Lord and cold storage. called “Jaldoot Bot” and uses a gamified
Krishna’s childhood deeds, portrayed QUESTION 58.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC evaluation framework.
affectionately and in a dance-song format, much Only students from government schools in Assam
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
like a dance drama. NUSU9OIDU3 are eligible to participate in the program.
Statement 4 is correct: "Nandi", a traditional opening With reference to the Assam Muslim Marriages and Which of the statements given above are correct?
verse, was not always used by Madhavdev; Divorce Registration Act, 1935 and its repeal a) 1, 2 and 3 only
he sometimes borrowed it from Krishnakarnamrita. in 2024, consider the following statements: b) 1 and 4 only
QUESTION 56.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC c) 2, 3 and 4 only
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV The 1935 Act included provisions that effectively d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
NUSU9OIDU1 permitted child marriages by mandating Correct Answer: A
With reference to the role of Assamese women in the registration of such marriages with guardian Your Answer: A
the Indian Freedom Movement, consider the details. Explanation
following statements: The repeal of the Act by the Assam government
Rupahi Aideo and Lumboi Aideo were among the ensures uniform implementation of the Explanation:
first Assamese women to revolt against Prohibition of Child Marriage Act across the state. Statement 1 is correct: The program engages
British rule, dating back to the pre-1857 period. The Assam Repealing Bill, 2024, dissolves the post students to assess piped water supply
Moongri Orang, popularly known as Malati Mem, of Muslim Marriage Registrars and schemes and promote water conservation and
was the first Assamese woman to sacrifice provides them with compensation. hygiene (WASH).
her life in the freedom movement. The 1935 Act mandated that all Muslim marriages in Statement 2 is correct: The initiative, which began in
During the Non-Cooperation Movement, Assamese Assam be solemnised only by Qazis Assam, is now being implemented
women played a significant role by appointed by the State. across CBSE-affiliated schools throughout India.
participating in anti-opium protests and liquor Which of the statements given above are correct? Statement 3 is correct: Students register via the
prohibition campaigns. a) 1, 2 and 3 only “Jaldoot Bot” on WhatsApp and engage in
The Mukti Sangha, a revolutionary organization b) 1, 3 and 4 only gamified activities based on the Discover–
during the Civil Disobedience Movement, c) 2 and 4 only Investigate–Solve–Share framework.
With reference to the 'Anna Sewa Din' initiative of d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Statement 4 is incorrect: The initiative is not limited the Assam Government, consider the following Correct Answer: A
to government schools in Assam—it has Your Answer: Unanswered
expanded nationwide to all CBSE-affiliated schools, . Explanation
both government and private. The initiative is implemented under the Pradhan Marks: 0/00
QUESTION 6 Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana and Statement 1 is correct: Parametric insurance
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
provides free rice to both AAY and PHH provides payouts based on predefined parameters
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
NUSU9OIDYw beneficiaries. like rainfall, wind speed, or temperature.
With reference to the ‘Jal Sparsh’ initiative recently Fair Price Shops are mandated to generate and Statement 2 is incorrect: It is faster than indemnity-
implemented in Assam, consider the following produce receipts through e-POS machines based insurance as it does not require field
statements: for all rice distributed during Anna Sewa Din. verification.
Each Priority Household (PHH) is entitled to receive Statement 3 is correct: India has piloted parametric
It is a livelihood project that trains women to 35 kg of rice per month under this insurance in multiple sectors—crop
transform water hyacinths into handmade initiative. insurance, dairy (Kerala), and fish farming (Assam).
marketable products. The initiative aims to ensure efficient distribution of Statement 4 is correct: Morocco received $275
The initiative exclusively focuses on urban women food resources and promote food million after a 6.8 magnitude earthquake via
entrepreneurs in five northeastern states. security across the state. parametric cover, without physical verification of
The project is financially supported by the Small Which of the statements given above are correct? damage.
Industries Development Bank of India a) 1, 2 and 4 only
b) 1, 3 and 4 only QUESTION 66.
(SIDBI). NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
It includes participation from indigenous women and c) 2 and 3 only 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
is aimed at both environmental and d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 NUSU9OIDY1
economic sustainability. Correct Answer: A With reference to Wet-Bulb Temperature, consider
Which of the statements given above are correct? Your Answer: D the following statements:
a) 1, 3 and 4 only Explanation
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1, 2 and 4 only Explanation:
d) 1, 3 and 4 only Statement 1 is correct: The initiative is aligned with
Correct Answer: A the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Wet-bulb temperature is the lowest temperature to
Your Answer: A Yojana (PMGKAY). It provides 35 kg of rice per which air can be cooled solely by the
Explanation family (AAY) and 5 kg per beneficiary (PHH). process of radiation.
Statement 2 is correct: Fair Price Shops must It is calculated by considering both temperature and
generate receipts using e-POS machines as part of humidity levels.
Statement 1 is correct: The project focuses on the transparent distribution process. When wet-bulb temperature reaches 35°C, it
training women to process water hyacinth Statement 3 is incorrect: Only AAY beneficiaries becomes physiologically dangerous as the
into handmade products, turning waste into wealth. receive 35 kg per family. PHH beneficiaries human body can no longer cool itself by sweating.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The project focuses on receive 5 kg per person, not 35 kg. A rise in wet-bulb temperature days is projected
rural women, not exclusively urban, and Statement 4 is correct: The initiative focuses on under both Representative Concentration
includes tribal and indigenous women in states like ensuring food security and efficient resource Pathways ( RCP) 8.5 and RCP 6 climate scenarios.
Assam, not just northeastern ones. distribution. Which of the statements given above are correct?
QUESTION 6
Statement 3 is correct: The initiative received a) 1, 2 and 4 onl y
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
financial support from SIDBI. 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR b) 2, 3 and 4 only
Statement 4 is correct: It trains women from tribal VNUSU9OIDYz c) 1 and 3 only
and indigenous backgrounds, helping With reference to the 'Mission Annasthan' initiative d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
clear invasive species while offering economic recently launched in Assam, consider the Correct Answer: B
opportunities, thus ensuring both following statements: Your Answer: Unanswered
environmental and economic sustainability. The mission aims to construct well-furnished dining Explanation
QUESTION 6 halls in schools to ensure hygienic Statement 1 is incorrect: Wet-bulb temperature is
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC not based on radiation cooling, but on ev
serving of midday meals.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
The initiative was launched by the Ministry of aporative cooling — how cool air can get through
VNUSU9OIDYx
Education as a nationwide policy to replace all evaporation.
With reference to the climate resilience project midday meal kitchens. Statement 2 is correct: It depends on both heat and
supported by the Government of Norway and the It seeks to instill table etiquette and promote humidity levels.
United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) in cleanliness among school children. Statement 3 is correct: At 35°C wet-bulb
Assam, consider the following statements: The initiative was piloted in Dibrugarh district by the temperature , the human body cannot cool itself
local administration. by sweating , leading to severe health risks like
Which of the statements given above are correct? heatstroke .
a) 1 , 2 and 3 only Statement 4 is correct: Even in the RCP 6 scenario ,
b) 1, 3 and 4 only the number of wet-bulb days
The project focuses on supporting smallholder c) 2 and 4 only increases (81 days), and it's worse in RCP 8.5 (up
farmers, especially women, to cope with d) 1 and 4 only to 131 days by 2100)
climate change impacts. Note: RCP 8.5 and 6 are Representative
It is a three-year project aimed at promoting climate- Correct Answer: B Concentration Pathways, climate scenarios used to
smart infrastructure development in Your Answer: B model future climate change, with RCP 8.5
urban Assam. Explanation representing a high-emission scenario and RCP 6 a
The initiative includes promoting diversification and very low-emission scenario.
sustainable agricultural practices for Statement 1 is correct: Mission Annasthan focuses Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) are
community resilience. on building dining halls in schools to scenarios that describe different possible
The partnership also aims to generate scalable replace the unhygienic practice of eating in future concentrations of greenhouse gases in the
models for future climate change adaptation verandas or corridors. atmosphere, resulting from different
efforts. Statement 2 is incorrect: It is a district-level initiative levels of emissions
Which of the statements given above are correct? by the Dibrugarh district QUESTION 67.
administration , not a central scheme launched by NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
a) 1, 2 and 3 only 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
b) 1, 3 and 4 only the Ministry of Education. NUSU9OIDY2
c) 2 and 4 only Statement 3 is correct: The mission also aims to With reference to the ‘Rhisotope’ project aimed at
d) 1 and 4 only help students learn hygiene and table curbing rhino poaching, consider the following
Correct Answer: B etiquette . statements:
Your Answer: A Statement 4 is correct: The initiative was launched The project involves inserting radioactive material
Explanation in Dibrugarh by the District into rhino horns to make them detectable
Administration , with plans to cover 100 schools in at international borders.
Explanation: the first phase. The radioactive material makes the horn unsuitable
QUESTION 65.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC for human consumption.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
NUSU9OIDY0 Dehorning is a more cost-effective method than
With reference to Parametric Insurance, consider using radioactive implants for poaching
Statement 1 is correct: The project is designed to the following statements: prevention.
support smallholder farmers, especially Parametric insurance pays out claims based on The project also includes ethical aftercare and
women, against the impacts of climate change. predefined weather thresholds rather than follow-up scientific monitoring of the rhinos.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The project is a two-year actual physical damage assessment. Which of the statements given above are correct?
initiative and focuses on rural (not urban) Unlike traditional indemnity-based insurance, a) b) c) 1, 2 and 4 onl
areas, especially smallholder agriculture. parametric insurance is slower in disbursing 2, 3 and 4 only
Statement 3 is correct: The project promotes funds due to verification requirements. 1, 3 and 4 only
climate-adaptive farming, diversification, and India has used parametric insurance models for d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
sustainable agricultural practices. crops, dairy farmers, and fish farmers in Correct Answer: A
Statement 4 is correct: The aim is to build scalable states like Assam and Kerala. Your Answer: Unanswered
models for wider learning and future Morocco received parametric insurance payouts Explanation
climate change adaptation strategies. after a major earthquake, without needing Marks: 0/00
QUESTION 6 to verify individual damages. Statement 1 is correct: The Rhisotope project
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC inserts radioactive material and chips into the horn
Which of the statements given above are correct?
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
a) 1, 3 and 4 only to make it detectable at borders.
VNUSU9OIDYy
statements: b) 2 and 4 only Statement 2 is correct: The radioactive material
c) 1 and 2 only makes the horn poisonous for human
consumption, thereby deterring poaching. The NRL expansion project has utilized inland Statement 3 is correct: Urea is manufactured by
Statement 3 is incorrect: Radioactive implants are waterways for transporting over 10,000 MT combining ammonia (NH₃) and carbon
more cost-effective than dehorning, which of equipment. dioxide (CO₂) under high temperature and
needs to be repeated every 18 months. Luxury river cruises like MV Mahabahu and RV pressure.
Statement 4 is correct: The final phase involves Kindat Pandaw operate across the Statement 4 is incorrect: The chemical formula of
scientific and ethical aftercare, including blood Brahmaputra to promote tourism. urea is (NH₂)₂CO, not NH₄CO₂.
sample monitoring to ensure rhino health. The Maritime Skill Development Centre has been QUESTION 7
QUESTION 68. set up in Dhubri to train youth in inland NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
navigation.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV VNUSU9OIDcy
Which of the statements given above are correct? statements:
NUSU9OIDY3
With reference to India’s efforts to combat drug a) 1, 2 and 3 only With reference to the trends in school dropout rates
trafficking, consider the following statements: b) 2 and 4 only in India and Assam, consider the following
c) 1, 3 and 4 only Assam reported over 68,000 children out of school
Assam’s geographical location makes it a key transit d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 for the academic year 2024–25.
route for narcotics from the Golden Correct Answer: A Between 2019 and 2024, the national school
Your Answer: D dropout rate has increased due to pandemic
Explanation disruptions.
Kerala and Tamil Nadu have shown significant
Triangle region. Statement 1 is correct: Dhubri Port has facilitated improvement in dropout rates during this
The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances the export of over 216,101 MT of cargo. period.
(NDPS) Act, 1985, allows individuals to Statement 2 is correct: The Numaligarh Refinery Districts with higher minority populations, like
cultivate narcotic plants for personal medical use. expansion moved over 10,189.56 MT of Mankachar and Goalpara, exhibit lower
The Government of India’s “Nasha Mukt Bharat” equipment through waterways. dropout rates than the state average.
campaign focuses on preventive education, Statement 3 is correct: Luxury cruises like MV Which of the statements given above are correct?
awareness, and treatment. Mahabahu, RV Kindat Pandaw , and MV a) 1 and 3 only
Assam Police has introduced digital tools such as Charaidew-II promote spiritual and heritage tourism. b) c) 1, 2 and 3 only
the “Drug Free Assam App” and “Drug Statement 4 is incorrect: The Maritime Skill 1, 3 and 4 only
Infoline” as part of its anti-drug strategy. Development Centre is located in Guwahati , not d) 2 and 4 only
Which of the statements given above are correct? Dhubri. Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 7
a) 1, 3 and 4 only NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Your Answer: A
b) 2 and 4 only 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV Explanation
c) 1 and 2 only NUSU9OIDcw
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 With reference to Assam’s solar energy
Correct Answer: A development plan, consider the following Statement 1 is correct: Assam identified 68,843
Your Answer: A statements: children out of school in the academic year
.
Explanation Assam plans to generate at least 648 MW of solar
Statement 1 is correct: Assam shares international power per day by the year 2026.
and interstate borders that make it a critical Oil India Limited (OIL) is partnering with APGCL to 2024–25.
transit route for drugs from the Golden Triangle implement joint solar projects. Statement 2 is incorrect: The overall dropout rate
(Myanmar, Laos, Thailand). The solar power initiative aligns with the Sustainable has improved nationally from 75% in
Statement 2 is incorrect: The NDPS Act strictly Development Goals (SDGs) by 2019 to over 80% completing school in 202
prohibits the cultivation, production, and use of promoting grid-connected SPV rooftop systems. Statement 3 is correct: Kerala and Tamil Nadu have
narcotic drugs, even for personal medical use Assam began generating solar energy from the shown remarkable improvement in
without authorization. financial year 2020–21 with 4 million units education retention rates.
Statement 3 is correct: “Nasha Mukt Bharat” is a produced in the first year. Statement 4 is incorrect: Districts like Mankachar
comprehensive national campaign that Which of the statements given above are correct? and Goalpara with significant minority
promotes awareness, treatment, and rehabilitation. populations show higher, not lower, dropout rates.
Statement 4 is correct: The Drug Free Assam App a) 1, 2 and 3 only QUESTION 7
and Drug Infoline are digital innovations aimed b) 2 and 4 only NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
c) 1, 3 and 4 only 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
at enhancing public involvement and transparency. VNUSU9OIDcz
QUESTION 69. d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
With reference to Assam’s AI-driven initiative for
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Correct Answer: A
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV rationalising teachers, consider the following
Your Answer: A
NUSU9OIDY4 statements:
Explanation
With reference to India’s first eco-friendly
Secretariat inaugurated in Assam, consider the Statement 1 is correct: Assam targets 648 MW of
following statements: The software will be integrated into the Shiksha
solar power generation per day by 2026 .
. Setu system and aims to address uneven
Statement 2 is correct: Oil India Limited (OIL) is
The Janata Bhawan complex runs entirely on solar pupil-teacher ratios across districts.
collaborating with APGCL on joint solar projects,
power and aims to reduce monthly The system prioritizes redeploying teachers first
including in Namrup and other areas .
electricity bills by Rs 30 lakh. within the same block and then within the
Statement 3 is correct: The state’s solar policy
The solar project has a capacity of 5 MW and is same cluster.
promotes grid-connected Solar Photovoltaic (SPV)
expected to recover its investment within systems in various sectors, aligning with SDG
ten years. Manual teacher rationalisation has been
goals .
All government offices in the state will be fitted with discontinued as per the directive from SSA Assam.
Statement 4 is incorrect: Assam began generating
automatic disconnection systems, Final endorsement of rationalisation proposals is
solar power from FY 2016–17 , not 2020–2 It
except for the CM Secretariat, Finance and Home done by the State Level Committee after
started with 4 million units in the first year.
Department. QUESTION 7 inputs from District Level Committees.
The long-standing practice of the government NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Which of the statements given above are correct?
paying electricity bills for officials residing in 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR a) b) c) 1, 2 and 3 only
government quarters will be discontinued from July VNUSU9OIDcx 1, 3 and 4 only
202 With reference to the recent developments in urea 1, 2, and 4 only
Which of the statements given above are correct? manufacturing in India, consider the following d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
a) 1, 3 and 4 only statements: Correct Answer: B
b) 2 and 4 only The proposed urea plant at Namrup will be the Your Answer: Unanswered
c) 1, 2 and 3 only eighth such plant to be set up in India since Explanation
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 2019. Marks: 0/00
Correct Answer: A production.
Your Answer: D and pressure.
Explanation The chemical formula of urea is NH₄CO₂.
Most newly constructed urea plants in India use coal
Statement 1 is correct: The Janata Bhawan complex as the primary feedstock for Statement 1 is correct: The AI module will be part of
is powered by a 5 MW solar plant and will s Urea is manufactured by combining ammonia and the Shiksha Setu system and
ave Rs 30 lakh per month . carbon dioxide under high temperature addresses uneven pupil-teacher ratios (PTRs) .
Statement 2 is incorrect: The solar plant capacity is Which of the statements given above are correct? Statement 2 is incorrect: The redeployment is
5 MW , not 5 MW, and the investment is a) 1 and 3 only prioritized first within the same cluster , then
expected to be recovered within four years , not ten. b) 1, 3 and 4 only within the same block , not the other way around.
Statement 3 is correct: Automatic disconnection c) 2 and 4 only Statement 3 is correct: Manual rationalisation has
systems will be installed in all government offices d) 1 and 2 only been discontinued , and districts are
except the home, finance, and CM secretariat. Correct Answer: A directed not to process such manually.
Statement 4 is correct: From July 2024 , the Your Answer: A Statement 4 is correct: The proposals are assessed
government will stop paying electricity bills for Explanation by District Level Committees , and then
ministers and officials in government quarters. submitted to the State Level Committee for final
QUESTION 70. approval.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Statement 1 is correct: The Namrup plant will be the QUESTION 75.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV eighth urea plant to be established NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
NUSU9OIDY5 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
With reference to the Union Government’s Port-Led since 2019. VNUSU9OIDc0
Development initiative in Assam, consider the statements:
Statement 2 is incorrect: Most plants use natural
following statements: With reference to recent educational reforms and
gas, not coal. Only the Talcher plant will
The Dhubri Port has handled over 200,000 MT of initiatives in Assam, consider the following
use coal as feedstock.
cargo since 202 The State Standards Setting Authority (SSSA) is
responsible for ensuring school
accreditation and alignment with NEP 2020. Statement 3 is incorrect: Calves (17.6%) + juveniles Which of the statements given above are correct?
NIPUN Axom Mission focuses on improving (13%) = 29.9% , which is less than a) 1, 2 and 4 only
foundational literacy and numeracy in early- 50% . b) 1 and 2 only
grade learners. Statement 4 is correct: Anti-depredation squads c) 2, 3 and 4 only
The Bikoxito Jibon Parikalpana Scheme provides were formed with the help of Aaranyak and d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
financial assistance to youth from tea local villagers to manage human-elephant conflict . Correct Answer: B
garden areas for higher education abroad. QUESTION 78. Your Answer: Unanswered
The AAROHAN scheme identifies and supports NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Explanation
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
talented students from remote and Marks: 0/00
VNUSU9OIDc3
underprivileged areas through mentoring and statements: Statement 1 is correct: The AFPF was constituted in
scholarships. With reference to the State Pollution Control Board 1986 for protecting forests and wildlife
Which of the statements given above are correct? (SPCB) Assam, consider the following under the Environment and Forest Department .
a) 1, ,3, 2 and 4 only The SPCB Assam was constituted under the Water Statement 2 is correct: The third battalion of AFPF
b) 2, 3 and 4 only (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act,197 was formed in 2023 , with the second in
c) 1 and 3 only It is a statutory autonomous body responsible for 201
d) 1, 2 and 4 monitoring and controlling water and air Statement 3 is incorrect: The 2004 Assam Forest
Correct Answer: D pollution in the state. Policy recommends modernization of AFPF
Your Answer: Unanswered SPCB Assam completed 50 years of operation in through training and arms , not against it.
Marks: 0/00 June 202 Statement 4 is incorrect: Assam’s forest cover
The Board operates directly under the Ministry of includes 26,832 sq. km , 8 national parks ,
Statement 1 is correct: The SSSA was envisaged and 17 wildlife sanctuaries .
Environment, Forest and Climate Change,
under NEP 2020 to ensure accreditation QUESTION 8
Government of India.
and quality standards in school education. NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Which of the statements given above are correct? 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
Statement 2 is correct: The NIPUN Axom Mission
a) b) c) d) 1, 2 and 3 only NUSU9OIDgw
focuses on Foundational Literacy and
1, 2 and 4 only With reference to the proposed elevated corridor on
Numeracy (FLN) for early-grade students.
2, 3 and 4 only NH-37 at Kaziranga National Park, consider
Statement 3 is incorrect: The Bikoxito Jibon
1, 3 and 4 only the following statements:
Parikalpana Scheme provides professional
The project aims to mitigate wildlife-vehicle conflict
coaching and scholarships, but not specifically for
by enabling 24x7 movement of animals
studying abroad. Correct Answer: A across the highway through elevated road stretches.
Statement 4 is correct: The AAROHAN scheme Your Answer: A The corridor project involves the use of forest land
supports talented students from rural and Explanation from both the core zone and the eco-
poor families through monitoring and mentoring. Statement 1 is correct: The State Pollution Control
QUESTION 76. sensitive zone of Kaziranga Tiger Reserve.
Board, Assam , was constituted under S Construction work under this project is allowed only
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR ection 4 of the Water (Prevention and Control of at night to minimize human
VNUSU9OIDc1 Pollution) Act, 1974 . interference in the area.
With reference to the revenue from mines and Statement 2 is correct: It is an autonomous statutory The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) is the
minerals in Assam for the financial year 2023–24, body tasked with the monitoring and statutory body that granted clearance for the
consider the following statements: control of water and air pollution in Assam. project.
Assam earned over ₹3,700 crore from the mining Statement 3 is correct: The Board completed 49 Which of the statements given above are correct?
sector, with the highest contribution years in 2024 and entered its 50th year (G a) 1, 2 and 4 only
coming from crude oil. olden Jubilee year). b) 2 and 3 only
Oil and Natural Gas Commission (ONGC) Statement 4 is incorrect: While the Board works in c) 1, 3 and 4 onl
generated higher revenue than Oil India Limited coordination with national ministries , it d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(OIL) in crude oil operations. operates under the State Government , not directly Correct Answer: A
Assam contributes about 14% of India's crude oil under the Ministry of Environment, Your Answer: A
production and 10% of its natural gas Forest and Climate Change . Explanation
production. QUESTION 79.
9OIDc4
Limestone contributed more revenue than coal to Statement 1 is correct: The purpose of the elevated
With reference to the Kulsí River and its significance
Assam during this period. corridor is to allow uninterrupted
in conservation efforts, consider the
Which of the statements given above are correct? movement of animals across NH-37, reducing
following statements:
a) 1, 4 and 3 onl roadkill incidents.
The Kulsí River is a habitat for the endangered
b) 2 and 4 only Statement 2 is correct: Land will be used from both
Ganges river dolphin ( Platanista gangetica
c) 1, 3 only the core zone and the eco-sensitive zone
gangetica ) in Assam.
d) 1, 2 and 3 only (ESZ) of the Kaziranga Tiger Reserve.
A Wildlife Institute of India (WII) report in 2021 found
Correct Answer: C Statement 3 is incorrect: The construction will be
that nearly 70% of river depth had
Your Answer: B done only during the day, specifically
Explanation reduced as compared to 2020.
The construction of sluice gates and sand mining outside sunrise and sunset hours, and not at night
Statement 1 is correct: Assam earned ₹37976 crore to reduce disturbance to wildlife.
have fragmented the dolphin habitat and
, with ₹3240.23 crore from crude oil , Statement 4 is correct: The NBWL, a statutory body
caused stranding of dolphins.
the highest contributor. under the Wildlife Protection Act,
Suspension bridges are discouraged in the region
Statement 2 is incorrect: Oil India Limited (OIL) approved the project.
due to their negative ecological impact on
generated ₹2455.94 crore , while ONGC e QUESTION 8
arned ₹7772 crore , making OIL the higher river ecosystems. With reference to the semi-wild cattle species
Which of the statements given above are correct?
contributor . Mithun (Bos frontalis), consider the following
a) b) d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Statement 3 is correct: As per the Petroleum Mithun is classified as 'Vulnerable' under the IUCN
2, 3 and 4 only
Minister, Assam contributes 14% of India’s Red List and is listed in Appendix I ofCITES.
crude oil and 10% of natural gas production. c) 1 and 4 only The species is culturally significant to tribes such as
1, 2 and 3 only
Statement 4 is incorrect: Coal (₹17.30 crore) earned the Nyishi, Apatani, Galo, and Adi in
Correct Answer: D
more than limestone (₹8.08 crore) dur Arunachal Pradesh.
Your Answer: A
ing the stated period. Historically, mithuns were never found in Assam
QUESTION 77. Explanation until a recent discovery in the Dima Hasao
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Statement 1 is correct: The Kulsí River in Kamrup
district.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR district, Assam , is indeed a habitat of the As per the 2019 Livestock Census, Nagaland has
endangered Ganges river dolphin .
With reference to the recent elephant population the highest population of mithuns in India.
Statement 2 is correct: The WII report revealed a
survey and conservation efforts in Assam, Which of the statements given above are correct?
70% reduction in river depth in 2021 as
consider the following statements: a) 1 and 2 only
compared to 2020.
The elephant population in Assam has shown an b) c) 1, 2 and 3 only
Statement 3 is correct: Mechanised sand mining
increasing trend from 2002 to 202 1, 2, 3 and 4
and construction of bridges and sluice
The 2024 elephant survey in Assam was conducted d) 2 and 4 only
gates have led to habitat fragmentation and dolphin
using drones and covered over 40 forest Correct Answer: B
stranding .
divisions. Your Answer: C
Statement 4 is incorrect: The WII recommends
Over 50% of the surveyed elephant population were Explanation
suspension bridges as a solution to reduce
juveniles and calves. further fragmentation, not to discourage them.
Anti-depredation squads have been formed in
collaboration with local communities and Statement 1 is correct: Mithun is listed as
NGOs like Aaranyak. QUESTION 80. ‘Vulnerable’ by IUCN and is placed in Appendix I
Which of the statements given above are correct? NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC of CITES .
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR Statement 2 is correct: It holds economic and
a) 1, 3 and 4 only VNUSU9OIDc5
b) 1, 2, and 4 only cultural significance for tribes like Nyishi,
With reference to the Assam Forest Protection Apatani, Galo, and Adi .
c) 1 and 3 only Force (AFPF), consider the following statements:
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 Statement 3 is correct: Mithun was historically not
The AFPF was constituted in 1986 to safeguard recorded in Assam , but has now been d
Correct Answer: B forest and wildlife resources under the
Your Answer: D iscovered in Dima Hasao district.
Environment and Forest Department.
Explanation Assam currently has three AFPF battalions, the
latest being formed in 202 Statement 4 is incorrect: Arunachal Pradesh , not
As per Assam Forest Policy 2004, modernization of Nagaland, has the highest mithun
Statement 1 is correct: The population figures show AFPF with training and arms is not population (350,154).
an upward trend since 2002 (5246) to 2 recommended. QUESTION 8
024 (5828) . Assam’s forest biodiversity includes 17 national NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
Statement 2 is correct: The 2024 survey used parks and 8 wildlife sanctuaries spread 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
drones and covered 43 forest divisions . VNUSU9OIDgy
across 26,832 sq. km of forest land.
With reference to the Assam Urban Waterbodies Your Answer: Unanswered With reference to the Nature Index 2024 and Cotton
(Preservation & Conservation) Act, 2024, Explanation University, consider the following
consider the following statements: Marks: 0/00 The Nature Index ranks institutions based on the
The Act includes all natural inflow and outflow Statement 1 is correct: LiDAR uses pulsed laser number of articles published in selected
channels, and private waterbodies with an light to create 3D maps of the Earth's surface. high-impact science journals.
area of 2 acres or more within its definition of Cotton University ranked within the top 25
waterbodies. institutions globally in the 2024 Nature Index.
The Act empowers the State Government to enlarge Statement 2 is correct: Integration of DGPS and AI The Index highlights contributions in fields like
or add waterbodies within the Master enhances flood forecasting by providing chemistry, physical sciences, and life
Plan area by notification. accurate flow rate and velocity data . sciences.
Government Fish Farms and waterbodies under Statement 3 is incorrect: LiDAR does not use radar Cotton University’s rise is attributed in part to
Reserved Forests are included under this signals ; it uses laser light , unlike radar which investments in state-of-the-art laboratories
Act. uses radio waves. and international partnerships.
The Act provides for the establishment of District Statement 4 is correct: Airplanes and helicopters Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
and State Level Committees to oversee are used for collecting LiDAR data over wide a) 1 and 2 only
implementation and regulation. areas . b) c) 1, 3 and 4 only
QUESTION 86.
Which of the statements given above are correct? 2, 3 and 4 only
VNUSU9OIDg1
a) 1, 2 and 4 only With reference to the Ministry of Jal Shakti's findings d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
b) 1 and 3 only on dredging as a flood management solution Correct Answer: B
c) 2, 3 and 4 only in Assam, consider the following statements: Your Answer: B
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 The Ministry considers dredging or desilting of rivers Explanation
Correct Answer: A a permanent and technically viable
Your Answer: D solution for flood control. Statement 1 is correct: Nature Index ranks based on
Explanation The “National Framework for Sediment high-quality scientific journal
Management” emphasizes integrated river basin publications.
Statement 1 is correct: The Act includes all natural planning for managing sediments. Statement 2 is incorrect: Cotton University ranked
inflow and outflow channels, private Selective dredging in tidal rivers or confluence 51st , not within the top 25.
waterbodies ≥2 acres, and ponds/tanks of religious points may be undertaken, but only after Statement 3 is correct: The index includes fields like
institutions. proper scientific assessment. chemistry, earth sciences, physical
Statement 2 is correct: The State Government can The Brahmaputra river has witnessed significant sciences, and life sciences .
include/enlarge waterbodies within the erosion and deposition over recent years, Statement 4 is correct: Cotton’s rise is linked to
Master Plan Area by notification. with studies reporting 256 sq. km erosion and 118.6 investment in labs and international
Statement 3 is incorrect: Government Fish Farms, sq. km deposition. collaboration .
and waterbodies under Reserve Forests Which of the statements given above are correct?
QUESTION 89.
and National Parks are exempted from the Act. VNUSU9OIDg4
a) 2 and 3 only With reference to the 'Day Against Superstitious
Statement 4 is correct: The Act mandates formation b) c) d) 1, 2 and 3 only
of District and State Level Committees Beliefs' initiative launched by the Assam
2, 3 and 4 only Government, consider the following statements:
for preparation, monitoring, and regulation. 1, 3 and 4 only
QUESTION 8 It is observed annually on May 13 to honour the
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Correct Answer: C contributions of Birubala Rabha.
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR Your Answer: C The initiative involves multiple departments,
VNUSU9OIDgz Explanation including Health and Family Welfare, Science
With reference to Geo-mega tube technology used and Technology, and Women and Child
for flood and erosion control, consider the Development.
following statements: Statement 1 is incorrect: The Ministry of Jal Shakti The Aryabhata Science Centres are involved in
Geo-tubes are large engineered sacks filled with does not regard dredging as a promoting traditional beliefs and folklore
concrete and steel rods to withstand floodwaters technically viable or permanent solution for flood among tribal communities.
and erosion. control; it is considered only marginally Awareness activities will be carried out only at the
These tubes are generally made from high-strength effective for short periods. district level.
geotextile fabrics such as polypropylene Statement 2 is correct: The “National Framework for Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
or polyester. Sediment Management” (October a) 1 and 2 only
. 2022) emphasizes integrated river basin sediment b) 2 and 3 only
Once installed, the tubes are buried with soil or management. c) d) 1, 2 and 4 only
sand to blend in with the surrounding Statement 3 is correct: Selective dredging may be 1, 3 and 4 only
landscape and provide natural flood protection. carried out based on local site conditions, Correct Answer: A
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? but must be backed by scientific studies. Your Answer: C
a) 1 and 2 only Statement 4 is correct: Reports indicate 256 sq. km Explanation
b) 2 and 3 only of erosion and 118.6 sq. km of Statement 1 is correct: May 13 is officially observed
c) 1 and 3 only deposition in the Brahmaputra during recent years. to commemorate Birubala Rabha, who
d) 1, 2 and 3 QUESTION 87.
fought against harmful superstitions.
Correct Answer: B NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR Statement 2 is correct: The initiative involves
Your Answer: Unanswered multiple departments (e.g., Health, Women
VNUSU9OIDg2
Explanation With reference to the Guidelines for Installation and and Child Development, Science and Technology).
Statement 1 is incorrect: Geo-tubes are not filled Maintenance of Real-Time Data Acquisition Statement 3 is incorrect: Aryabhata Science
with concrete and steel rods ; instead, Systems (RTDAS), 2024, consider the following Centres promote scientific thinking, not
they are filled with sand or slurry to absorb and statements: traditional beliefs.
redirect water pressure. Statement 4 is incorrect: Awareness activities are to
Statement 2 is correct: They are made from high- RTDAS units are designed to collect real-time be held at district, ICDS, and
strength woven/non-woven geotextile hydrological data such as water levels and Anganwadi centre levels, not just district.
fabrics , typically polypropylene or polyester . QUESTION 90.
Statement 3 is correct: They are covered with more VNUSU9OIDg5
soil or sand after installation to blend With reference to “Operation Alert” launched by the
naturally and form a barrier against floods and flow rates. Border Security Force (BSF) in Meghalaya,
erosion. These systems are expected to support both consider the following statements:
QUESTION 85. Operation Alert was launched to curb illegal cross-
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC infrastructure planning and precision
agriculture in the long run. border activities and ensure border
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
VNUSU9OIDg0 The RTDAS initiative in Assam includes a roadmap domination along the India-Bangladesh frontier.
With reference to Hyper-resolution Flood for installing over 1000 units by 203 The operation facilitated the safe return of Indian
Forecasting and LiDAR technology, consider the RTDAS systems will be deployed only in private students from Bangladesh during a period
following statements: institutions for testing and monitoring water of unrest.
flow. The operation covered the entire 4,096 km India-
LiDAR technology uses light pulses to generate Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Bangladesh border.
three-dimensional information about the a) 1 and 2 only BSF activated this operation specifically in response
b) c) 1, 2 and 3 only to a natural disaster in Bangladesh.
1, 3 and 4 only Which of the above statements is/are correct?
d) 2 and 4 only a) 1 and 2 only
Earth’s surface. Correct Answer: A b) 2 and 3 only
Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) and Your Answer: Unanswered c) 1, 2 and 4 only
Artificial Intelligence (AI) are also Explanation d) 1, 2 and 3 only
integrated with LiDAR to enhance flood monitoring Statement 1 is correct: RTDAS units monitor real- Correct Answer: D
systems. time hydrological data including water Your Answer: C
LiDAR works by using radar signals to bounce off levels, flow rates , etc. Explanation
the Earth’s surface to determine distance Statement 2 is correct: The systems will benefit Statement 1 is correct – Operation Alert was
and elevation. infrastructure planning and intelligent launched by BSF Meghalaya to ensure
Aircraft and helicopters are commonly used agriculture through better water management. effective border domination amid law and order
platforms for LiDAR-based surveys over large Statement 3 is incorrect: The roadmap includes the issues in Bangladesh.
areas. installation of 800 units , not over 1000. Statement 2 is correct – BSF facilitated the return of
Which of the statements given above are correct? Statement 4 is incorrect: RTDAS units will be 574 Indian students, mostly from
a) 1, 2 and 4 only deployed in government establishments , not Bangladesh, during this period.
b) 1 and 3 only only private institution Statement 3 is incorrect – The operation was not
c) 2, 3 and 4 only only limited to the Meghalaya frontier, but
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 the entire India-Bangladesh border.
QUESTION 88.
Correct Answer: A
Statement 4 is incorrect – The operation was in Your Answer: A QUESTION 98.
response to internal unrest in Bangladesh, Explanation NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
not a natural disaster. Statement 1 is correct. The largest Eri Silk Spinning VNUSU9OIDk3
QUESTION 9 Mill in the Northeast has been
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC The high velocity wind locally known as the
established by NEHHDC at Kharuajan in Assam. ‘Bordoichila’ is experienced in Assam mainly due to
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVRV
NUSU9OIDkw
Statement 2 is incorrect. Assam contributes which of the following factor(s)?
With reference to the Pathology Heritage Museum significantly to Muga and Eri silk, not Tassar Impact of the change in pressure due to retreating
at Assam Medical College and Hospital and Mulberry silk. Specifically, 95% of Muga and monsoon
(AMCH), consider the following statements: 65% of Eri silk production in India comes from Development of high temperature in the northern
The Pathology Heritage Museum restored at AMCH Assam. side of Assam
QUESTION 95.
is considered the largest of its kind inAsia. NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Wind from the Cold Himalayan region gets
AMCH was originally established as Berry White 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR attracted
Medical School in the early 20th century. VNUSU9OIDk0 Warm moisture bearing monsoon wind from the
The museum houses over 1,500 specimens and With reference to the Assam Distribution System Bay of Bengal gets attracted.
historical records preserved by multiple Enhancement and Loss Reduction Project Choose the correct answer from the options given
Indian medical colleges. (ADSELRP), consider the following statements: below:
Sir John Berry White, associated with the The project aims to upgrade the power distribution a) Only 1 and 3
establishment of the institution, was a noted civil system in Assam to ensure clean, b) Only 2 and 4
surgeon of Assam during British India. reliable, and affordable electricity to customers. c) Only 1 and 4
Which of the above statements is/are correct? The project is entirely funded by the Government of d) Only 2 and 4
a) 1, 2 and 3 Assam without any external financial Correct Answer: D
b) 1 and 3 only assistance. Your Answer: B
c) 2 and 4 only Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Explanation
d) 1, 2 and 4 a) 1 only
Correct Answer: D b) 2 only In the first-half of April owing to the development of
Your Answer: Unanswered c) Both 1 and 2 high temperature in the northern side of
Explanation d) Neither 1 nor 2 Assam (Central Asia) low pressure system begins to
Marks: 0/00 Correct Answer: A develop and so this attracts the warm
Statement 1 is correct – The restored Pathology Your Answer: Unanswered moisture bearing monsoon wind from the Bay of
Heritage Museum at AMCH is Asia’s largest in its Statement 1 is correct: The objective of ADSELRP Bengal with high velocity locally known as the
category. is to expand and upgrade the power ‘Bordoichila’.
Statement 2 is correct – AMCH was originally distribution system in Assam to ensure delivery of
established as Berry White Medical School in 1900 clean, reliable, and affordable electricity. QUESTION 99.
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC
AD, formally renamed in 1947. Statement 2 is incorrect: The project is funded by 5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR
Statement 3 is incorrect – The specimens and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank VNUSU9OIDk4
records are preserved by AMCH only, not multiple (AIIB) along with counterpart funding from the Match the following movies and select the correct
colleges. Government of Assam, hence not entirely matches.
Statement 4 is correct – Sir John Berry White, a funded by the state government. a. Firingoti i. Jahnu Baruah
British Army brigadier and civil surgeon in QUESTION 96. b. Sarothi ii. Bhabendranath Saikia
Assam, established the institution with his own USU9OIDk1
c. Chamelli Memsahab iii. Abdul Mazid
earnings. With reference to Jongal Balahu, consider the
a) 1 and 3 only
QUESTION 9 following statements:
b) 2 and 3 only
NDMzMCtTcmlzaHRpIERleStkZXlzcmlzaHRpNEBnbWFpbC Jongal Balahu was the son of King Arimatta and is
5jb20rODE5OTA5OTk5NVFVR c) 1 only
known for establishing a fortification
VNUSU9OIDkx d) 1, 2 and 3
known as Jongal Balahu Garh.
With reference to Bineswar Brahma, consider the Correct Answer: D
He constructed the Meragarh fort for the protection
following statements: Your Answer: D
of his kingdom using a sword known as
He was a former president of the Bodo Sahitya Explanation
"Deo Langkhui" gifted by the Mughals.
Sabha (BSS). Jongal Balahu is associated with the Tiwa
He played a key role in promoting the Bodo Assamese cinema has had a rich history marked by
community and the region of Nagaon district in
language and literature. significant milestones and acclaimed films. In
Assam.
He served as the Speaker of Assam during the early the 70s and 80s, the industry flourished, with
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2000s. several noteworthy productions winning National
a) 1 and 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Awards and contributing to the cultural landscape of
b) 1 and 3 only
a) 1 and 2 only the region.
c) 2 and 3 only
b) 2 and 3 only Some of the prominent films from that era include:
d) 1, 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3 only "Aranya" directed by Samarendra Narayan Deb
Correct Answer: B
d) 1, 2 and 3 "Opoja Sonor Mati" directed by Brajen Barua
Your Answer: D
Correct Answer: A "Chameli Memsaab" directed by Abdul Majid
Explanation
Your Answer: Unanswered "Kallol" directed by Atul Bordoloi
Explanation "Sandhya Raag" directed by Dr. Bhadendra Nath
Statement 1 is correct: Jongal Balahu was the son
Marks: 0/00 Saikia
of King Arimatta and built a temporary
Statement 1 is correct – Bineswar Brahma was the "Gonga Silonir Pakhi" directed by Padum Baruah
capital known as Jongal Balahu Garh.
former president of the Bodo Sahitya Sabha. These films not only garnered critical acclaim but
Statement 2 is incorrect: While he did have a divine
Statement 2 is correct – He significantly contributed also paved the way for realism and artistic
sword called ‘Deo Langkhui’, there is no
to the upliftment of the Bodo language and expression in Assamese cinema. The musical
mention of it being gifted by the Mughals. It was of
literature. direction of stalwarts like Dr. Bhupen Hazarika,
divine origin and associated with
Statement 3 is incorrect – He was never a Speaker Ramen Barua, Jayanta Hazarika, and Khagen
folklore.
of Assam Legislative Assembly; he worked as a Mahanta contributed significantly to the popularity
Statement 3 is correct: He is linked to the Tiwa
Regional Manager of FCI and was a social reformer. of Assamese movies during this period.
community and established his kingdom in
QUESTION 9 In the 1980s, Dr. Bhabendra Nath Saikia's
present-day Nagaon, Assam.
Who is the Assamese woman scientist recently QUESTION 97. "Sandhya Raag" made a significant impact on the
selected for the prestigious Shanti Swarup VNUSU9OIDk2 cinematic landscape, while Jahnu Baruah's
Bhatnagar Award 2024? . With reference to Gurudev Kalicharan Brahma, "Aparoopa" marked his entry into Assamese
a) Vipan Sharma consider the following statements: cinema,
b) Viyom Saxena He founded the religion "Brahma Dharma" in the setting the stage for his later acclaimed works.
c) Vijaya Sethi early 20th century to reform the Bodo In the contemporary era, filmmakers like Jahnu
d) Purabi Saikia society. Baruah continued to make waves with films such
Correct Answer: D He is known for initiating the first Bodo Mahasabha as "Xagoroloi Bohudoor," "Halodhia Choraye
Your Answer: D in 1921 at Bongaigaon district of Assam. Baodhan Khai," "Firingoti," and "Konikar
Explanation The core ideology of Brahma Dharma was based on Ramdhenu," earning both National and International
monotheism with fire symbolizing the recognition.
Purabi Saikia, a scientist from Assam, was honored divine. Similarly, Dr. Bhabendra Nath Saikia's contributions
with the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award Which of the statements given above is/are correct? continued to be recognized with films like
2024 for her significant contributions to science and a) 1 and 2 only "Agnisnaan," "Kolahal," "Sarothi," and "Abartan."
technology. b) 1 and 3 only Moreover, filmmakers like Shiv Prasad Thakur,
QUESTION 9 c) 2 and 3 only Gautam Bora, Sanjeev Hazarika, Munin Baruah,
USU9OIDkz Shantana Bordoloi, and Manju Bora enriched
d) 1, 2 and 3 only
C onsider the following statements regarding the Eri Assamese cinema with their unique contributions,
Correct Answer: B
Silk Spinning Mill at Kharuajan, Assam: further diversifying the cinematic landscape and
Your Answer: D
The Eri Silk Spinning Mill at Kharuajan is the largest ensuring its continued growth and relevance.
Explanation
in the Northeast and was set up by the QUESTION 100.
Statement 1 is correct : Gurudev Kalicharan Brahma
North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms USU9OIDk5
founded Brahma Dharma in 1906 with
Development Corporation Limited (NEHHDC). With reference to the Rowmari-Donduwa wetland
the intent to reform Bodo society.
Assam contributes more than 90% of the country’s complex and Ramsar Sites in India, consider
Statement 2 is incorrect : The first Bodo
total production of Tassar and Mulberry the following statements:
Mahasammilani was held in Bhoaraguri under Gos
silk. The Rowmari-Donduwa complex is part of
saigaon Police Station of the then Goalpara district,
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary and has emerged as
not Bongaigaon.
a) 1 only a potential Ramsar Site due to its high bird diversity.
Statement 3 is correct : The Brahma Dharma
b) 2 only The Deepor Beel is currently the only designated
promoted monotheism , and fire was
c) Both 1 and 2 Ramsar Site in Assam.
symbolically associated with Brahma, representing
d) Neither 1 nor 2 Wetlands must fulfill at least five out of the nine
truth (Satya) and the universal divine.
Correct Answer: A Ramsar criteria to be added to the Ramsar
List.
India is part of both the Central Asian Flyway (CAF)
and the East Asian-Australasian Flyway
(EAAF) used by migratory birds.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
a) 1, 2 and 4 only
b) 2, 3 and 4 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct Answer: A
Your Answer: A
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: The Rowmari-Donduwa
complex in Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary has
shown high bird counts and is proposed as a
potential Ramsar Site.
Statement 2 is correct: Deepor Beel is the only
Ramsar Site currently in Assam.
Statement 3 is incorrect: A site must meet at least
one of the nine Ramsar criteria, not five.
Statement 4 is correct: India falls within both CAF
and EAAF, and wetlands in Northeast
India are vital for migratory bird stopovers.