Chapter 2.

Archaeological sources

Inscriptions, which confirm the influence of Bhagwat/Vaishnav sect in ancient Rajasthan-

[RAS-28.8.2016][ARO (Agri./Plant Patho.) - 29.8.2022]

(1) Ghosundi Inscription

(2) Buchkala inscription

(3) Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorus

(4) Poor records

Ans. (1)

Explanation - Ghosundi inscription (2nd century BC) has been found from Ghosundi (Chittorgarh).
The language used in this inscription is Sanskrit and the script is Brahmi. The inscription of Ghosundi
was first read by Dr. D. R. Bhandarkar. This is the oldest inscription related to Vaishnav/Bhagwat sect
in Rajasthan. The importance of this inscription is due to the propagation of Bhagwat religion in the
2nd century BC, recognition of Sakarshana and Vasudev and the prevalence of Ashwamedha Yagya
etc.

'Ghosundi' inscription is located [Agriculture Supervisor 18.9.2021]

(1) Baran

(2) Chittaurgarh

(3) Bhilwara

(4) Ajmer
Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Ghosundi inscriptions were written in the language of-

[A. Scientific Assistant (Biological) 15.9.2019, (Document)-22.9.2019] [JEN (Electric) Degree

18.05.2022]

(1) Rajasthani

(2) Sanskrit

(3) pali

(4) Prakrit

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Where has the oldest Sanskrit inscription been found in Rajasthan? [II Grade GK-22.12.2022]

(1) Nandasa

(2) Pushkar

(3) Bayana

(4) Ghosundi

Ans. (4) Explanation See explanation of above question.

'Ghosundi Inscription' was written in which of the following scripts? (Lab Assistent (Geography)-
30.06.2022]
(1) armenium

(2) Bhanu

(3) Devanagari

(4) Brahmi

Ans. (4) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Which inscription throws light on the writings of Maharana Kumbha? [RAS-2009] [Forest Guard-
12.12.2022]

(1) Kumbhalgarh Inscription (1460 A.D.)

(2) Kirtistambh Prashasti (1460 AD)

(3) Jagattaran Rai Inscription (1652 A.D.)

(4) Royal Prashasti (1676 A.D.)

Ans. (2)

Vyakhya Kirti Stambh Prashasti Lekh contains a detailed description of Rana Kumbha's achievements
and the books written by him. This Prashasti mentions major books like Chandishataka,
Geetagovind's commentary, Sangeetraj etc. In this Prashasti, Kumbha has been called by titles like
Abhinav Bharatacharya, Hindu Suratan, Raorayan, Rano Raso, Chhapguru, Daanguru, Rajguru and
Shailguru.

Who composed the eulogy of the pillar?

[R.A.S. 1999] [Jail Guard 27-10-2018, Shift -III]

(1) Poet and writer

(2) Only Mahesh

(3) Poet Atri and Mahesh

(4) The poet and Mahesh

Ans. (3)

Explanation Kirti Stambh Prashasti Lekh (3 December 1460 AD/V.S. 1517): This prashasti is the
collective name of the verses engraved on many rocks of Kirti Stambh of Chittor. Verses 3 to 8
describe Bapa and then Hammir. Its prashasti was written by poet Atri, but after his death, his son
poet Mahesh Bhatt completed it, which is mentioned in this prashasti.

Which of the following prashasti was written by Atri and Mahesh?

(1) Bijolia Inscription

(3) Kumbhalgarh Prashasthi

[Forest Guard-11.12.2022(S-1)]

(2) Ranakpur Prashasti

(4) Kirti Stambh Prashasthi

Ans. (4) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Which is correct about Chirwa inscription? Patwari -2016]

1. It is engraved in Sanskrit language in 1273 AD.

2. Ratnaprabhasuri was its commendator.

3. Its sculptor was Delhan.

4. It mentions Rajputs born from Agnikundal.

(1) 1,2, 4 (2) 1, 2, 3 (3) 2, 3, 4 (4) 1, 2, 3, 4

Ans. (2)

Explanation-Inscription of Chirwa, Badgaon Tehsil, Udaipur (1273 AD/V.S. 1330) This inscription of
Chirwa village mentions the achievements of the Guhil dynasty rulers of Mewar (Jaitrasingh, Tejsingh
and Samarsingh). Ratnaprabhasuri, a disciple of Bhuvansingh Suri, composed it and his disciple
Parshvachandra gave it a beautiful script. Shilpi Delhan put it on the wall.

The Cheerwa inscription refers to the rulers of which dynasty?

[JEN (Agri.) 10.09.2022]

(1) Rathore rulers of Marwar

(2) The Guhila rulers of Mewar

(3) The Kachwaha rulers of Amer

(4) The Chauhan rulers of Ajmer

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

The author of the 17th century composition 'Raj Prashasti Mahakavya' is-

[II Grade (Hindi) Exam. 2011]

[Librarian Garde-III Exam- 19.09.2020)

[Lab Assistent (Home Sci.) -30.06.2022]

(1) Garibdas

(2) Durga Aadha

(3) Ranchhod Bhatt

(4) Keshav Das

Ans. (3)

Explanation: Raj Prashasti (AD 1676/AD 1732),

Rajsamand: This world's largest prashasti was engraved by Ranchhod Bhatt Tailang on the orders of
Mewar Maharana Raj Singh in 24 verses in Sanskrit (total 1106 verses) on 25 big black stone slabs
placed in the arches of the nine chowki dam of Rajsamand lake. This shows that Rajsamand was built
(in 14 years) to provide work to labourers during the time of famine. One of the largest stone
inscriptions of our country, stone slabs are placed in the arches of the nine chowki dam. This
prashasti gives ample information about the history of the 17th century (shedding light on
marriages, sports, education, currency etc. of that time). It describes the Mughal-Mewar treaty
made by Maharana Amar Singh. But its historical use is of utmost importance for the period of Jagat
Singh and Raj Singh because the prashastikar was alive till their time.

In which inscription or prashasti is the description of Mughal Mewar treaty? [Jail Prahari Exam 20-10-
2018, Shift -III]

(1) Kumbhalgarh Inscription

(2) Rajasimha Prashasthi

(3) Kirtistambh Prashasti

(4) Jagannatha Prashasthi

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

The period of Rajprasasti is-

[JEN (Mechanical) Diploma- 20.05.2022]

(1) 1652 AD (2) 1576 AD (3) 1676 AD (4) 1439 AD

Ans. (3) Explanation See explanation of above question.

In which inscription Chauhans have been referred to as 'Vatsagotra' Brahmins?

[Patwari Preliminary Exam-2016]

[Jail Guard Exam 27-10-2018, Shift -1]

[JEN (Mechanical/Electrical) Diploma-26.12.2020]

[Investigator Direct Recruitment Exam- 27.12.2020]

(1) Chirava inscription

(2) Inscription of sage Shringa

(3) Bijolia Inscription

(4) Aparajita's Inscription

Ans. (3)

Explanation- Bijolia inscription, Bhilwara (5 February, 1170 AD/V.S. 1226) This inscription is engraved
on a rock near the Parshvanath temple in Bijolia village. In this inscription, the Chauhan dynasty
rulers of Ajmer and Sambhar are described as Vatsagotriya Brahmins and their genealogy and
achievements are given. This inscription was put up by Digambar Jain Shravak Lolak in memory of
the construction of Parshvanath's temple and pond. It is known from this inscription that Vigraharaj
IV had subjugated Dilli (Delhi).

Bijolia inscription is an important source of information about the history of which dynasty?

[II Grade Teacher -31.10.2018] [Junior Instructor (Welder) Direct Recruitment Exam- 26.03.2019]
[JEN (Electric) Degree 18.05.2022]

(1) Rathore (2) Sisodia (3) Chauhan (4) Pratihar

Ans. (3) Explanation See explanation of above question.

The period of Bijolia inscription is-

[Junior Instructor-10.09.2022] (1) 1676 A.D. (2) 1170 A.D. (3) 953 A.D. (4) 1273 A.D. Ans. (2)
Explanation See the explanation of the above question.

Which of the following inscriptions provides information about the genealogy of the Chauhan
dynasty-

[Protection Off.-28.1.2023][JEN (Civil) Degree 12.09.2021]

(1) Raisingh Inscription (2) Achaleshwar Inscription of Abu (3) Dilwara Inscription (4) Bijolia
Inscription

Ans. (4) Explanation See the explanation of the above question.

According to Bijolia article, who built Sambhar lake?

[Jail Guard Exam-2017]

[JEN (Mechanical/Electrical) Degree -26.12.2020]

[Agriculture Officer (Agriculture Department)-19.1.2021]

(1) Ajayraj (2) Vasudev (3) Kanhaddev (4) Arnoraj

Ans. (2)

Explanation: Gunabhadra was the author of Bijolia Prashasti. This inscription is from the period of
Prithviraj-III's father Someshwar. Many ancient names given in it provide information about many
places of that time. Such as Jabalipur (Jalore), Shakambhari (Sandhar), Shrimal (Bhinmal), Vidhyavalli
(Bijolia), Mandalkar (Mandalgarh) etc. According to this, the progenitor of Chauhans, Vasudev
Chauhan, established the Chauhan (Chauhan) kingdom in Shakambhari in 551 AD and got the
Sambhar lake constructed.

In which inscription are ancient cities like Jabalipur, Shakambhari, Shrimal mentioned?

[JEN D. - 16.10.2016]

(1) Amer inscription

(2) Chirve inscription

(3) Bijolia Inscription

(4) Shringirishi Inscription

Ans. (3) Explanation See explanation of above question.

The modern identity of the historical site 'Jabalipur' is-

[CET: 08.01.2023 (S-II)]

(1) Jalore

(2) Sirohi

(3) Nagaur
(4) Jaisalmer

Ans. (1) Explanation See explanation of above question.

The Bijolia inscription belongs to the period of which Chauhan king?

[PTI-30.09.2018].

(1) Someshwar

(2) Prithviraj

(3) Ajayraj

(4) Hariraj

Ans. (1) Explanation See explanation of above question.

By which name was Jalore known in the ancient inscriptions?

[II Grade (S-II) -29.1.2023]

(1) Jaigarh (2) Jalalabad (3) Jabilpur (4) Khijraband

Ans. (3) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Who is the author of 'Inscriptions of Abu'?

[Rajasthan Police Constable-14.07.2018 (II)]

(1) Shubhachandra (2) Parshwachandra (3) Karmachand (4) Deepchandra

Ans. (1)

Explanation - Prashasti of the temple of Neminath (Abu) (1230 AD): This prashasti is of 1287 AD. This
prashasti was composed by Someshwar Dev/Shubhchandra (author of Surathotsav Kavya) and it was
engraved by Sutradhar Chandeshwar. It was placed in the temple of Neminath in Delwara village in
Abu built by Tejpal. Description of the Parmaras and the dynasties of Vastupal and Tejpal is given.

Who is the author of 'Surathotsav'

? [II Grade GK - 22.12.2022]

(1) Mandan

(2) Someshwar

(3) Narapati

(4) Rajashekhar

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

'Raisingh ki Prashasti' is related to which of the following? [Rajasthan Police Constable-14.07.2018

(II)]

(1) Rulers of Jaipur

(2) Rulers of Bikaner

(3) Rulers of Udaipur

(4) Rulers of Kota

Ans. (2)

Explanation Rai Singh Prashasti, Bikaner (1594 AD): This inscription was put up by Maharaja Rai Singh
on the occasion of the completion of the construction period of Bikaner Fort. This inscription
(author- Jaita/Jadta/Jaduta) placed on the side of a gate of Bikaner Fort reveals that the construction
of Bikaner Fort started on 30 January, 1589 AD and was completed on 17 January, 1594. This
inscription provides information about the rulers of Bikaner from Rao Bika to Rai Singh. According to
this, Bikaner Fort was built by Rao Rai Singh through his minister Karmachand. Bikaner Fort is also
called 'Lalgarh' because it is made of red stones. Another name of this fort is 'Junagadh'.

Which inscription is related to the history of Pratiharas of Mandore?

Gives information about?

[Laboratory Assistant-03.02.2019]

(1) Sambholi

(2) shoddy

(3) Bijapur

(4) Arthuna

Ans. (2)

Explanation Ghatiyaala inscriptions: These writings of 861 A.D. (V.S. 918) are found on a pillar in
Ghatiyaala near Jodhpur. They are engraved. These praise Pratihara King Kakkuk (justice loving,
editor of public interest, brave and courageous ruler) and give his genealogy (from Rohiliddh to
Kakkuk). This inscription is in both Sanskrit and Prakrit languages. This inscription also mentions
Brahmins of 'Mag' caste. The author of this inscription was Mag and the engraver was goldsmith
Krishnaeshwar. It was engraved by Kakkuk. They are also called Shakadvipiya Brahmins who used to
live by depending on Oswals.

In which language was Ghatiyaala inscription written?

[Lab Assistent (Science) -28.06.2022]

(1) Persian

(2) Sanskrit

(3) Hindi

(4) Marwari

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Inscription claiming victory of Pratihara ruler Kakkuka over Abhiras

is- [VDO Mains-09.07.2022]

(1) Bijolia

(2) Arthuna

(3) Ghatiyala

(4) Chirwa

Ans. (3) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Ghatiyaala Prakrit is related to- which ruler is the inscription

[JEN (Civil) Diploma-06.12.2020]

[Lab Assistent (Science) -29.06.2022]

[II Grade - 30.07.2023 (S-II)]

(1) Pratihara Kakkuka

(2) Pratihara pain

(3) Pratihara Vatsaraja

(4) Pratihara Nagabhatta

Ans. (1) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Information about which of the following dynasties is available in the Ghatiyala inscription? [II Grade
GK-22.12.2022]

(1) Guhila (2) Kachchawaha (3) Sisodia

(4) Mandor Pratihara

Ans. (4) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Which of the following statements related to Ghatiyaala record is false?

[Senior Computer Instructor -19.06.2022]

(1) The inscription mentions the Pratihara ruler Harishchandra and his descendants.

(2) The inscription records the shifting of the capital to Mandore by Nagabhata I.

(3) The inscription mentions Brahmins of ‘Mag’ caste.

(4) This inscription is a set of four epigraphic articles.

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

How many Maukhari Yupa inscriptions have been found from Barwa village (Kota)?

(1)5

[Patwari Preliminary Exam-2016]

(five) (2) 3 (three) (3) 4 (four)

(4) 7 (seven)

Ans. (2)

Explanation - Badwa Yupa inscription (AD 181): Three Yupa inscriptions dated 238 AD (Krit Samvat
295) have been found in Badwa village of Anta tehsil of Baran district (formerly Kota). The
description of the rulers of the Maukhari dynasty has been found for the first time in this. It
mentions a yajna performed by the three sons of Maukhari Mahasenapati Bal. These Yupa
inscriptions provide information about the resumption of yajnas etc. during the period of decline of
Buddhism and revival of Hinduism in the country. The Kukrit Samvat has been mentioned in this
inscription. This is the first and oldest inscription of the rulers of the Maukhari dynasty. These are
engraved on a pillar (Yup).

The Yupa pillar inscription obtained from Barwa village belongs to which dynasty/Gana? (JEN (Agri.)
10.09.2022)

(1) The Maukharis (2) The Pratiharas (3) The Yaudheyas (4) The Arjunayanas

Ans. (1) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Identify the inscription which gives evidence of the presence of Vaishnava sect in ancient Rajasthan-
(1) Consua Inscriptions

[Statistical Officer- 20.12.2021]

(3) Praise of Harshnath Temple

(2) Barnala Inscription

(4) Ahad record

Ans. (2)

Explanation: At the end of the Barnala inscription of Jaipur (278 A.D.) Lord Vishnu is praised.

Who is the author of Kumbhalgarh Prashasti?

[Jail Guard-2017]

(1) Rana Sanga

(2) Kumbha

(3) Poet Mahesh

(4) Depak

Ans. (3)

Explanation- Kumbhalgarh's Prashasti, Rajsamand (1460 AD): Its Prashastikar (engraver) was poet
Mahesh. The script used in this is Devanagari and the language is Sanskrit. The first stone has 68
verses. There is a lot of naturalness in the description of Eklingji temple and Kutila river. The second
stone describes Chitrang Lake, Chittordurg and Chittor being a Vaishnav pilgrimage. This Prashasti,
preserved in the Udaipur Museum, gives information about the geographical, social, religious and
cultural condition of the then Mewar. It describes the Guhil dynasty and their achievements. In this
article, Bapa Rawal has been described as a Brahmin. It is an important means of knowing the
genealogy of the Maharanas of Mewar in a pure manner.

Among the following Who is the author of Eklinga inscription (1488 A.D.)

Junior Instructor (Electrician- 24.03.2019]

(1) Maheshwar

(2) Jagannatha Rai

(3) Rana Kumbha

(4) Jagat Singh

Ans. (1)

Explanation- The author of Ekling Prashasti (Girwa Tehsil, Udaipur) was Mahesh Bhatt (Maheshwar).
It describes Bapa Rawal's sanyaas and the Guhils of Mewar.

Where is the Barli inscription, which is believed to be from before the period of Ashoka, located-

[Public Relation Officer Exam 22.10.2019] [JEN (Civil & Electric) Diploma 18.05.2022]

(1) Ajmer

(2) Jaipur

(3) Tonk
(4) Bhilwara

Ans. (1)

Explanation- Badli/Barli inscription (443 BC) is the oldest inscription of Rajasthan located in Bhinay
tehsil of Kekri district (former Ajmer district). It was obtained from the temple of Bhilot Mata near
Badli. Badli inscription is engraved in Brahmi script. Presently it is preserved in Ajmer Museum.

The Burli Stone-epigraph is marked-

[JEN (Agri.) 10.09.2022]

(1) In Sanskrit manuscript

(2) In Brahmi Manuscript

(3) In Prakrit manuscript

(4) In the Kharosthi Manuscript

Ans. (2) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Which of the following gives the history of Pratiharas? [

[Junior Instructor (Fitter) – 23.03.2019]

(1) Mandore inscription

(2) Nandasyupa Pillar Inscription

(3) Ghosundi Inscription

(4) Bijolia Inscription

Ans. (1)

Explanation Mandor inscription (Jodhpur): This inscription, engraved on a rock in a stepwell in

Mandor, throws light on the worship of Vishnu and Shiva around 685 AD. The second inscription of
Mandor was engraved by Gurjar Pratihara ruler Bauk in 837 AD. It provides information about the
genealogy of Gurjar Pratihara rulers and the worship of Vishnu and Shiva.

In which inscription the Pratiharas are said to have originated from Saumitra (Lakshmana)? [1] Grade
-30.7.2023 (1)

(1) Poor records

(3) Gwalior inscription

Ans. (3)

[Junior Instructor (COPA)- 20.03.2019]

(2) Jodhpur inscription

(4) Daulatpur Inscription

Explanation-Gwalior Prashasti of Mihir Bhoj I

It is a gift. It is engraved in Sanskrit in the Northern Brahmi script. There is no date mentioned on it
but it is estimated to be around 880 AD. The author of this article is Baladitya, son of Bhattadhanik. It
describes the genealogy and achievements of the Gurjar Pratiharas.

Which is the source of information about the land grant given by Hadi Rani Karmavati while entering
Jauhar-

[JEN (Civil) Diploma-06.12.2020]

[Forest Guard-11.12.2022(S-II)] [Economic Investigator-25.03.2018]

(1) Copper Plates of Pur

(2) Copper Plates of Chaukali

(3) Ranakpur Prashasti

(4) Chirwe Inscription

Ans. (1)

Vyakhya- pur's copper plate (1535 AD): This copper plate narrates the incident of Rajput women
entering into Jauhar to protect their chastity during Bahadur Shah's attack on Chittor. It also reveals
that Queen Karmavati had given a land grant while entering into Jauhar.

In which we find the mention of various taxes collected from farmers- [JEN (Mech.) Dip. 2016]

(1) Pur copper plate 1535 AD.

(2) Chikli copper plate, 1483 A.D.

(3) Kheroda copper plate 1437 AD.

(4) Ahar copper plate, 1206 AD.

Ans. (2)

Explanation - Chikli Copper Plate (1483 A.D.): This shows the 'various taxes' collected from the
farmers.
In which is the mention of Guru Vishwa Roop related to Pashupata sect found-

[JEN (Mech.) Diploma 2016]

(1) Harshparvat Inscription

(2) Ranakpur Prashasti

(3) Saraneshwar Prashasti

(4) Bijolia Inscription

Ans. (1)

Explanation-Praise of Harshnath Temple of Harshnath (Sikar)

This prashasti is of 973 AD (V.S. 1030). It describes the construction of Harshnath temple by Allat. It
mentions the lineage of Chauhans and their achievements, Guru Vishwa Roop related to Pashupata
sect. It is of the time of Chauhan ruler Vigraharaj. In this, Vagad has been called 'Vargat'.

The oldest known inscription of the time of Maharana Kumbha (Vikrami Samvat 1490) is found in
village-

[Asstt. Agriculture Officer Exam-31.05.2019]

[ARO (Entomology) 30.8.2022]

(1) From Machha (2) From Dhule (3) From Singholi (4) From Padrada

Ans. (4)
Choose the correct chronological order of the following inscriptions (ascending order): [College
Lecturer (History) -2016]

(1) Bijolia Inscription

(2) Neminath Inscription

(3) Ghosundi Inscription

(4) Buchkala inscription

(1) 1, 2, 3 and 4

(2) 3, 4, 1 and 2

(3) 3, 2, 4 and 1

(4) 3, 2, 1 and 4

Ans. (2)

Explanation

Ghosundi inscription (2nd century BC)

• Buchakala inscription: In 815 AD, Parvati temple was found in Buchakala (Bilada), Jodhpur. It is
from the reign of Nagabhatta Gurjar Pratihara, son of Vatsaraja. Its architect was Deia.

• Inscription of Bijolia, Bhilwara (1170 A.D.)

• Prashasthi of the temple of Neminath (Abu) (1230 A.D.)

The name of the inscription 'Rasiya ki Chhatri' is engraved on-

[Spokesperson (Department of Technical Education) 12.03.2021]

(1) Naravarma Guhil

(2) Jogeshwar Choubisa

(3) Maharana Raj Singh

(4) Samant Singh

Ans. (1)

Explanation Inscription of Rasiya's Chhatri (1274): This inscription, engraved behind the palace of
Chittorgarh district, provides information about the Guhil dynasty rulers of Mewar (from Bappa to
Narvarma). It was written by Ved Sharma, son of Priyapattu. This inscription provides information
about the life and natural conditions of Mewar in the 13th century (Nagda and Delwara).

Which inscription is related to the early history of Chittor

Throws light on- [JEN(Mechanical) Degree 13.12.2020]

(1) Achleshwar (2) Manmori (3) Samoli (4) Bijolia

Ans. (2)

Explanation- Manmori inscription is engraved on a pillar on the banks of Mansarovar lake in 770 AD
(713 AD). This inscription mentions the story of Amrit Manthan and four Moriya (Maurya) kings. It
mentions its creator (prashastikar) Pushya (son of Nagabhatta) and engraver Shivaditya. This
inscription obtained by Colonel Todd from Chittorgarh gives information about the taxes levied by
the kings of that time, the use of elephants in war, making enemies captive, etc. It mentions
Chitrangad Maurya who built Chittorgarh. When Colonel Todd was taking it to England, it had to be
thrown into the sea due to imbalance.

Manmori inscription is related to which region of Rajasthan?

[Forester-06.11.2022(S-1)]
(1) Mandore (2) Mount Abu (3) Chittor (4) Pali

Ans. (3)

Explanation See explanation of above question.

What are the correct pairs of inscriptions/prashastis and the year of their engraving? [

JEN (Electric) Degree-18.5.2022]

1. Achaleshwar inscription 1285 AD,

2. Bijolia inscription-1170 AD,

3. Cheerwa inscription-987 AD,

4. Kumbhalgarh Prashasti-1460 AD.

(1) 1, 2, 3

(2) 1, 2, 4

(3) 2, 3

(4) 1, 4

Ans. (2)

Explanation Bijolia inscription, Bhilwara (1170 AD) V.S. 1226, Chirve inscription, Udaipur (1273 AD)
V.S. 1330, Shringi Rishi inscription, Udaipur (1428 AD) V.S. 1485, Ranakpur Prashasti inscription, Pali
(1439 AD) V.S. 1496,

Nath Prashasti is related to which princely state of Rajasthan?

[Forester-06.11.2022(S-II)]
(1) Marwar

(2) Jaipur

(3) Mewar

(4) Jaisalmer

Ans. (3)

Explanation- The inscription in the temple of Lakulish in Udaipur is called Nath Prashasti (971 AD). Its
language is Sanskrit verses in Devanagari script. It describes the history of Mewar.

Where was the Alamshahi Mughal coin prevalent in Rajasthan?

(1) Jaipur

(2) Bikaner

(3) Alwar

[Forest Guard-11.12.2022(S-II)]

(4) Bharatpur

Ans. (2)

Explanation: Around 1759, silver coins of Shah Alam were minted in Bikaner Mint which remained in
circulation till 1859. On one side of these coins, 'Sikkah Mubarak Saheb Kiransani Alam Badshah
Ghazi' was written in Persian and on the other side, 'San 1121 Jhoolus Maimanat Manus' was
written.
Who among the following is the author of the inscription of Aparajita? (Rajasthan Police Constable-
14.07.2018 (11))

(1) Somdev

(2) Narayan

(3) Damodar

(4) Gajodhar

Ans. (3)

Explanation: The inscription of Aparajit written by Damodar in 661 AD describes the achievements of
the Guhil ruler of Mewar, Aparajit. This inscription was found in the temple of Kundeshwar near
Nagdagaon in Mewar.

In which of the following areas the earliest evidence of punch marked coins has been found [College
Lecturer-2007]

(1) Bihar

(2) Rajasthan

(3) Gujarat

(4) Punjab

Ans. (2)

Explanation Punch Marked Coins: Punch Mark coins were in circulation in India from 5th to 2nd
century BC in the Ganga-Indus plains during the Mahajanapada period. 8 punch marked silver coins
tied in a cloth have been found in the excavation of Bairat. 6 punch marked silver coins have been
found in the excavation of Sambhar, 3075 silver punch marked coins have been found in the
excavation of Raidh and punch marked coins have also been found in Rangmahal.

What is the period of the earliest 'punch mark' coins?

[ARO (Horticultue) 29.8.2022]

(1) 800 BC to 500 AD

BC (2) 200 BC

to 50 BC

(3) 400 BC to 100 BC.

(4) 600 BC to 200 BC.

Ans. (4) Explanation See explanation of above question.

What is dodiya?

[Jail Guard Exam-2017]

(1) Ear-jwellery for women

Specific

(2) A covering garment

(3) sheet
(4) Ancient coin of Jaisalmer State

Ans. (4)

Explanation: Copper coin was in circulation in Jaisalmer which was called dolia (dodia).

'Gadhiya' coins belonged to which kingdom-

[Investigator Exam 2016]

(1) Jodhpur

(2) Udaipur

(3) Jaipur

(4) Bikaner

Ans. (2)

Explanation - At many places in Mewar, silver and copper 'Gadhia coins' used by the Huns have been
found, which were made by thinning the symbols of the coins of the Kshatrapa and Pratihara rulers,
in which the marking of the symbol could not be clear and due to its resemblance to a donkey's
mouth, it came to be known as Gadhia coins. Such Gadhia coins have also been found at places like
Tribhuvangiri, Sirohi, Raini, Narbad etc.

Which of the following Isn't the coin of Mewar state? Jail guard - 21.10.2018]

1) Ramshahi (

(2) Raoshahi
(3) Dodia

(4) All these

Ans. (4)

Explanation Coins of Mewar: Chittori, Dhingla, Trishulia, Bhilwadi, Udaipuri, Mughali Coin: Elchi,
Chandaudi Swarupshahi, Fatehshahi, Bhopalshahi, Shahalami.

In which princely state was the Jharshahi coin in circulation?

[RPSC III Grade Teacher Exam-2009]

[Police Constable Exam-2005]

(1) Jodhpur

(2) quota

(3) Mewar

(4) Jaipur

Ans. (4).

Explanation - The Kachwaha kings of Jaipur issued Jharshahi coins during the Mughal period which
weighed one tola. During the British period, the local coins were discontinued due to the circulation
of the silver 'Kaldar' coin.

The coins issued by the Kachwaha rulers of Jaipur due to their friendly relations with the Mughal
rulers were called.

[CET-5.2.2023 (S-II)]
(1) Vijayshahi

(2) Bhiladi

(3) Dinar

(4) Jhadshahi

Ans. (4) Explanation See explanation of above question.

Which of the following pairs (currencies-issuers) are Mismatched- College Lecturer (History)-2016]

(1) Jharshahi-Jaipur State

(2) Vinshopaka Chauhan dynasty

(3) Vijayshahi-Bikaner State

(4) Dhabbushahi Marwar State

Ans. (3)

Explanation-Maharaja Vijay Singh of Jodhpur (1752-1793 A.D.) first obtained permission from
Mughal emperor Shah Alam and minted 'Vijayshahi coins' of gold, silver and copper.

Which of the following pairs (currencies-states) is not correctly matched? [Basic Computer Instructor
18.06.2022]

(1) Akhaishahi - Jaisalmer

(2) Jharshahi Jaipur

(3) Vijayshahi Bikaner

(4) Gajshahi Jodhpur

Answer (3) Explanation:

See the explanation of the above question.

Where were Liluliya and Lallushahi coins manufactured?

(1) Nagaur

(2) Kuchaman

[Prison guard,

[27.10.2018]

(3) Sojat

(4) Jodhpur

Ans. (3)

Explanation- The coins minted at Sojat (Pali) were called Lillulia, Lallu Shahi. The words Shri Mata Ji
and Shri Mahadev also started being engraved on the coins minted at Sojat. Since the year 22 of the
reign of Shah Alam II was inscribed on them, they were also called 'Baisanda' coins.

Raoshahi coins are related to which state?

[Jail guard - 28.10.2018]

(1) Karauli

(2) Bharatpur

(3) Alwar

(4) Dholpur

Ans. (3)

Explanation Coins of Alwar Akhaishahi, Raoshahi, Copper Raoshahi Taka Takka, English quarter anna
coin

The coins of which princely state of Rajputana had the face of Empress Victoria on one side and the
words 'Victoria Empress' written in English and the name of the Maharaja in Nagari and Urdu script
on the other side?

(1) Jodhpur

(2) Jaipur

[RAS Pre Exam-19.11.2013]

(3) Bikaner

(4) Udaipur

Ans. (3)

Explanation: During the reign of Maharaja Ganga Singh Ji (1887-1943 AD), under an agreement with
the British government, the circular silver coins in circulation by the British government were also
minted at Bikaner Mint with some changes. These are called Gangashahi coins. These coins had
Queen Victoria's face on one side and 'VICTORIA EMPRESS' written around it in English and
'Maharaja Ganga Singh Bahadur' in Devanagari and Urdu on the other side.

Dhingla, Bhindaria, Nathdwaria are-

[JEN (Diploma) Exam- 21.08.2016]

(1) Copper coins in circulation in Mewar

(2) Names of carpet strips of Mewar

(3) Names of Odhanis of Mewar

(4) Names of revenue taxes of Mewar

Ans. (1)

Explanation- The copper coins prevalent in Mewar were known by the names Dhingla, Bhiladi,
Trishulia, Bhindariya, Nathdwariya etc. The silver coins were called 'Dramm' and 'Rupak' and the
copper coins were called 'Karshapan'. The initial coins had the symbols of Sun, Moon, animal-bird,
bow, human or tree etc. These were square. One such copper coin is 'Dhingla'.

Which mint of Rajasthan has 'ikTisanda' Rupee?

(Patwar Mains Exam- 24.12.2016]

(1) Kuchaman

(2) Merta
(3) Jodhpur

(4) Sojat

Ans. (1)

Explanation: In 1838, Thakur of Kuchaman got permission from Maharaja Mansingh ji and made a
silver coin called 'Kuchamaniya' on which the 31st reign year of Shah Alam II was written and hence
it was called 'Iktisanda'. It was also called 'Bopushahi' and 'Borsi' rupee.

Which Mughal ruler issued the coin Elchi in Mewar after the victory of Chittor-

[JEN (Mechanical) Degree -13.12.2020]

(1) Babar

(2) Akbar

(3) Jahangir

(4) Shahjahan

Ans. (2)

Explanation - Coins minted by Mughal emperor Akbar (after the conquest of Chittor), Jahangir etc.
from the mint of Chittor are called 'coins mint'. Maharana Bhim Singh had issued coins of Chandodi
Rupee, Athanni, Chavanni, Do Anna and One Anna in the memory of his sister Chandra Kunwari.
These had Persian letters on them.

Which Chauhan queen issued coins in her name?

[ARO (Plant Pathlogy, Agronomy) 29.8.2022]

(1) Karpoor Devi

(2) Sayari Devi

(3) Somal Devi

(4) Sayali Devi

Ans. (3)

Explanation - Ajayraj's queen Somal Devi (Somlekha) had issued copper and silver coins in her name.

From which district has the 'Naad ki Shiva statue', a symbol of sculpture of ancient Rajasthan, been
found?

[Rajasthan Police Constable-15.07.2018(1)]

(1) Ajmer

(2) Chittor

(3) Udaipur

(4) quota

Ans. (1)

Explanation- Contact with Kushan rulers gave a new turn to stone and clay sculpture art of Rajasthan
whose examples are Shiva statue of Nad of Ajmer, female torso of horse of Sambhar and statue of
Ajamukh Hayagriva or Agni which are unique examples of art in themselves.

'Dastur Kaumwar' describes which state of Rajasthan? [Forester-06.11.2022(S-1)]

(1) Bikaner

(2) Jaipur

(3) Udaipur

(4) kota

Ans. (2)

Explanation - Dastur Kaumwar (Jaipur): Dastur Kaumwar is an important series of records of Jaipur
state, which provides information about the social, economic, political and religious condition of
Jaipur state. 'Dastur' is a Persian word which means custom, rule, method, secret, discovery and law
and 'Kaum' means caste.