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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
61 views35 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems, each with multiple-choice answers. It covers various topics including mechanics, thermodynamics, molecular geometry, and algebra. The problems are structured in sections, with each section presenting different types of questions related to the respective subject.

Uploaded by

bebu06868
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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You are on page 1/ 35

13-10-2025

4602CJA101801250001 JM

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) F–t, graph of a particle starts from rest is shown. At what time, linear momentum of the particle is

maximum :-

(A) t = 5 sec
(B) t = 10 sec
(C) t = 15 sec
(D) t = 20 sec

2) Two circular sheets of same thickness but different material are placed as shown in figure. The

ratio of their densities such that their combined COM lies at their contact point O :-

(A)

(B) 4
(C) 64

(D)

3) Pull down in the middle a heavy chain, fixed at both ends, in such a way that it forms a triangle.
Does the centre of mass takes up a higher or lower position?
(A) Centre of mass comes down
(B) Centre of mass goes up
(C) Centre of mass remains stationary
(D) Cannot be predicted

4) From what minimum height h must the system be released when spring is unstretched so that
after perfectly inelastic collision (e = 0) with ground, B may be lifted off the ground (Spring

constant = k) :-

(A) mg/(4k)
(B) 4mg/k
(C) mg/(2k)
(D) None

5) A uniform rod of length 7L is bent in the shape as shown in the figure. The co-ordinates of the

centre of mass of the system are :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
6) A particle of mass m is projected at an angle of 60° with a velocity of 20 m/s relative to the ground
from a plank of same mass m which is placed on smooth surface. Initially plank was at rest. The
minimum length of the plank for which the ball will fall on the plank itself is :-

(A) m
(B) m
(C) m
(D) m

7) Three men A, B and C of masses 40 kg,50 kg and 60 kg are standing on a plank of mass 90 kg,
which is kept on a smooth horizontal plane. If A and C exchange their positions then B mass will

shift :-

(A) 1/3 m towards left


(B) 1/3 m towards right
(C) will not move w.r.t. ground
(D) 5/3 m towards left

8) A particle of mass m strikes the incline vertically with velocity u and just after strike it moves
horizontally. The movable wedge does not move despite collision due to friction. The magnitude of

impulse of friction on the wedge during collision is :-

(A)
(B) mu

(C)

(D)

9) Two identical balls are interconnected with a light and inextensible thread having length l. The
system is on a smooth horizontal table with the thread just taut. Initial velocities of both as shown.
The kinetic energy of the system after the string gets taut :-

(A) mv2
(B) 2mv2
(C) 3/4 mv2
(D) 3/2 mv2

10) An object is in the region where potential energy is changing as shown in the figure. Its total
mechanical energy is 30 J. If object is initially at C, then select the correct statement :-

(A) Object will be able to reach at E.


(B) At point C kinetic energy of object is 50 Joules
(C) Object will be oscillating in between B and D.
(D) Object can reach at D.

11) Two small rings each of mass m are connected to a block of same mass m through inextensible
light strings. Initially system is at rest as shown in figure. The system is released from position
shown. The magnitude of relative velocity of the rings with respect to each other when the string
makes an angle of θ = 60° with vertical. (Take : g = 10m/s2) [Friction is absent]

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

12) A block of mass m is released from the edge of a rough hemispherical surface. It stops at an
angular position θ from vertical as shown in the figure. Find the speed of the block when it reaches
at the bottom of the hemispherical surface?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13) In the shown figure, the mass m sticks to the platform just after it strikes it. Then the minimum
value of h, so that the lower mass bounce off the ground during its rebound is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

14) A uniform chain of length L and mass M is lying on a smooth table and of its length is hanging
down over the edge of the table. If g is the acceleration due to gravity, the work done to pull the
hanging part on the table is :-

(A) MgL

(B)

(C)

(D)

15) The block shown in the figure is compressed by distance X0 against spring and released such
that when it reach the point A on circular track, the contact force between block & surface is equal

to mg. The value of X is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) A pendulum bob of mass m is suspended at rest. A constant horizontal force F= starts acting

on it. The maximum angular deflection of the string is :-

(A)

(B)

(C) 2 tan–1 5
(D) tan–1 3

17) A pendulum of length ℓ = 1m is released from θ0 = 60°. The rate of change of speed of the bob at

θ = 30° is (g = 10 m/s2) :-

(A)
(B) 2.5 m/s2
(C) 10 m/s2
(D) 5 m/s2
18) The figure shows the velocity and acceleration of a point like body at the initial moment of its
motion. The acceleration vector of the body remains constant. The minimum radius of curvature of

trajectory of the body is :-

(A) 2 meter
(B) 4 meter
(C) 8 meter
(D) 16 meter

19) A conical pendulum is moving in a circle with angular velocity ω as shown. If tension in the

string is T, which of following equations are correct ?

(A) T = mω2l
(B) T sin θ= mω2l
(C) T = mg cosθ
(D) T = mω2 l sinθ

20) A pendulum of mass m and length is released from rest in a horizontal position. A nail at a
distance d below the pivot causes the mass to move along the path indicated by the doted line. Find
the minimum distance d in term of such that the mass will swing completely round in the circle

shown in figure :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II
1) A car with a gun mounted on it is kept on horizontal friction less surface. Total mass of car, gun
and shell is 50 kg. Mass of each shell is 1 kg. If shell is fired horizontally with relative velocity 100
m/sec with respect to gun. what is the recoil speed of car after second shot ?

2) A smooth wire is curved in the horizontal plane in the form of a parabola Y = AX2. A bead of mass
M slides along the wire (figure). What force (in N) does the bead exert on the wire as it passes the
vertex of the parabola with a velocity V0? Vertex of parabola is at origin. (Take m = 1kg, g = 10 m/s2,

A = 0.15 m, v = 5 m/s) :-

3) Two strings of length l =0.5 m each are connected to a block of mass m = 2 kg at one end and
their ends are attached to the point A and B 0.5 m apart on a vertical pole which rotates with a

constant angular velocity = 7 rad/sec. Find the ratio of tension in the upper string (T1) and the

lower string (T2). [Use g = 9.8 m/s2]

4) In the figure below, shown all the surfaces are frictionless, and mass of the block is m =100 g.
The block and the wedge are held initially at rest. Now the wedge is given a horizontal acceleration
of 10 ms–2 by applying a force on a wedge, so that the block does not slip on the wedge. Then find
the work done in joules by the normal force in ground frame on the block in 1 s :-

5) A ball is dropped from a height of 125m. After first collision with ground ball reaches to maximum
height 100 m. If maximum heights achieved by the ball after 2nd and 4th collision are h2 and h4

respectively then calculate :-


PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) The group of molecules having identical shape is :-

(A) SF4, XeF4, CCl4


(B) ClF3, XeOF2 ,
(C) PCl5, IF5, XeO2F2
(D) BF3,PCl3,XeO3

2) The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is :-

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal


(B) Octahedral
(C) Pentagonal planar
(D) Square pyramidal

3) In a ABxLy (sp3 d-hybridisation of A) have ''T'' shape geometry. What will be the geometry of
molecule if A from AByLx type molecule ?
(B = Bond, L = Lone pair)

(A) ''T'' shape


(B) Sea-saw
(C) T.B.P.
(D) Linear

4) In SNF3, the ∠FSF should be :-

(A) less than 120º and more than 109º 28'


(B) less than 109º 28'
(C) less than 180º and more than 120º
(D) exactly equal to 109º 28'

5) According to VBT, which of the following overlapping can result in π-type covalent bond in O2
molecule formation, when Z-axis is internuclear axis ?
(I) 2s – 2s (II) 2px – 2px (III) 1s – 1s
(IV) 2py – 2py (V) 2pz – 2pz

(A) I, III
(B) II, V
(C) II, IV
(D) IV, V

6) Which of the following is not correctly matched :-


(A) SF6 – Octahedral, all possible bond angles are identical.
3
(B) SF4, BF3 = sp d, see-saw shape
3
(C) Solid SO3 ⇒ sp , six pπ – dπ bonds are present
(D) SO2 → both pπ-pπ and pπ-dπ bonds are present

7) The d-orbitals which are not involved in hybridisation of central atom in :-

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) dxy, dxz, dyz

8) Correct bond order of O2+2 is :-

(A) 3
(B) 2.5
(C) 2
(D) 0

9) Compare bond angle the following molecules :-

(A) x > y
(B) x < y
(C) x = y
(D) None

10) What are the products formed when Li2CO3 undergoes decomposition ?

(A) Li2O2, CO
(B) Li2O, CO
(C) Li2O, CO2
(D) LiO2, CO

11) The order of thermal stability of carbonates of IIA group is :-

(A) BaCO3 > SrCO3 > CaCO3 > MgCO3


(B) MgCO3 > CaCO3 > SrCO3 > BaCO3
(C) CaCO3 > SrCO3 > BaCO3 > MgCO3
(D) MgCO3 = CaCO3 > SrCO3 = BaCO3

12) The metal nitrate that liberates NO2 on heating :-


(A) NaNO3
(B) LiNO3
(C) KNO3
(D) All of the above

13) Which option is correct for 1st Ionization potential :-

(A) Li > K
(B) Na > K
(C) Rb > Cs
(D) All of these

14) Which of the following carbonate of alkalimetal have highest thermal stability ?

(A) Li2CO3
(B) Na2CO3
(C) K2CO3
(D) Rb2CO3

15) Which of the following is the strongest base ?

(A) Ca(OH)2
(B) Sr(OH)2
(C) Ba(OH)2
(D) Mg(OH)2

16) A gaseous mixture containing was allowed to effuse through a fine hole, then find
what molar ratio of gases coming out initially ?

(A)
(B) 2 : 2 : 3
(C) 4 : 4 : 3
(D) 1 : 1 : 3

17) At very high pressure, the vander waals equation reduces to :-

(A) PV = RT – Pb
PV =
(B)

(C)
P=

(D)
PV = RT –
18) Which gas show real behaviour ?

(A) 8g O2 at STP occupies 5.6 L


(B) 1 g H2 in 0.5 L flusk exerts a pressure of 24.63 atm at 300 K
(C) 1 mol NH3 at 300 K and 1 atm occupies volume 22.4 L
(D) 5.6 L of CO2 at STP is equal to 11 g

19) At low pressure, the compressibility factor (z)

of a gas is given by : Z = 1 + 0.25 P –


(P in atm and T in Kelvin).
What is Boyle's temperature of this gas :-

(A) 298 K
(B) 640°C
(C) 470 K
(D) 367°C

20) Critical temperature and critical pressure value of four gases are given :-

Critical
Critical
Gas Temp.
Pressure (atm)
(K)

P 5.1 2.2

Q 33 13

R 126 34

S 135 40
Which of the following gas(es) cannot be liquefied at a temperature 100 K and pressure 50 atm ?
(A) S only
(B) P only
(C) R and S
(D) P and Q

SECTION-II

1) Molecule AB has a bond length of 1.6Å and a dipole moment of 0.40 D. The fractional charge on
each atom (absolute magnitude) is q, value of 100q to nearest integer is……… (e0 = 4.8 × 10–10
esu) :-

2) An element A form AX7 with atom X by sharing all of its valence electrons. How many 72° angles
are present in its molecular geometry ?

3) Out of B2, C2, N2, How many species are paramagnetic ?


4) Find number of planer species out of :-
SF2, SF2, SF6, SO2, SO3

5) The maximum number of species which have same bond order.


O+2, O2, N2, N+2, N–2, OF

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1) If (0, 1), (1, 1) and (1, 0) are middle points of the sides of a triangle then its incentre is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

2) If a point P moves such that the sum of its distances from two perpendicular lines is less than or
equal to 2 and S be the region consisting of all such points P, then area of region S is

(A) 4 square unit


(B) 8 square unit
(C) 6 square unit
(D) None of these

3) If the equation of the locus of a point equidistant from the points (a1,b1) and (a2,b2) is (a1–a2)x +
(b1–b2)y + c = 0, then the value of 'c' is

(A)

(B)
(a22 + b22 – a12 – b12)
2 2 2 2
(C) a1 – a2 + b1 – b2

(D)
(a12 + a22 + b12 + b12)

4) The equation of straight line through the intersection of the lines x – 2y = 1 and x + 3y = 2 and
parallel to 3x + 4y = 0 is

(A) 3x + 4y + 5 = 0
(B) 3x + 4y – 10 = 0
(C) 3x + 4y – 5 = 0
(D) 3x + 4y + 6 = 0
5) The equation of the bisector of the angle between the lines x +2y–11=0, 3x – 6y – 5 = 0 which
contains the point (1, –3) is

(A) 3x = 19
(B) 3y = 7
(C) 3x = 19 and 3y = 7
(D) None of these

6) The reflection of A(3, 4) in the line x + 2y = 5 is the point B. The reflection of B in line
3x – y = 8 is the point C, then the circumcentre of the triangle ABC is

(A) (5, 6)
(B) (8, 9)
(C) (3, 1)
(D) None of these

7) A variable straight line L with negative slope passes through the point (8, 2) and cuts the positive
co-ordinate axes at points P and Q. The absolute minimum value of OP + OQ, where O is origin

(A) 16
(B) 18
(C) 14
(D) 20

8) A line through the point A(2,0) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of x-axis is
rotated about A in clockwise direction through an angle 15°. Then the equation of the straight line in
the new position is

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

9) The line L1 : 3x + 4y + 12 = 0 intersect the x-axis at point A. The line of obtained by rotating the

line L1 = 0 about point A through an angle of tan–1 is line L2 = 0. If incentre of the triangle
formed by L1 = 0, L2 = 0 and y-axis is (4λ, 3k). then the value of 10k – 24λ is

(A) –3
(B) 3
(C) 9
(D) –9

10) Suppose that a ray of light leaves the point (3,4), reflects off the y-axis towards the x-axis,
reflects off the x-axis, and finally arrives at the point (8,2). The value of x, is
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

11) A straight line through A(–15, –10) meets the line x – y – 1 = 0, x + 2y = 5, x + 3y = 7

respectively at B, C and D such that . The equation of line will be

(A) 3y = 2x
(B) 2y = 3x
(C) 3y = –2x
(D) 2y = –3x

12) The coefficient of x17 in the expansion of


is

(A) 342
(B)

(C)

(D) 684

13) If then n is

(A) 8
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 5

14) Let and


If [t] denotes the greatest integer ≤ t, then

(A) [x] + [y] is even


(B) [x] is odd but [y] is even
(C) [x] is even but [y] is odd
(D) [x] and [y] are both odd

15) If (1– x + x2) = a0 + a1 x + a2 x2 + .... + a2n x2n,


then a0 + a2 + a4 +.....+ a2n equals

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) The middle term in the expansion of , is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

17) In any triangle ABC,

if A = , cot B = , cot C = ,
then which of the following is true

(A) a + a2 = 1 – c
(B) a + a2 = 1 + c
(C) a + a2 = 2 – c
(D) None of these

18) In triangle ABC, if a = 6, b = 3 and then ∠B is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
19) If in a triangle ABC,

.
Then the value of ∠A =

(A) 90°
(B) 60°
(C) 30°
(D) none of these

20) In an acute angled triangle ABC, point D, E, F are feet of perpendicular from A, B, C onto BC,

AC, AB respectively. If H is orthocenter, sin A = and BC = 39 then find the length of AH.

(A) 65
(B) 13
(C) 62
(D) 52

SECTION-II

1) If in ΔABC, c = 1 and B – C = 90°


then is (in degrees) ?

2) If the sum of the coefficients of all even powers of x in the product (1 + x + x2 +...+ x2n) (1 – x + x2
– x3 +...+ x2n) is 61, then n is equal to ____.

3) Let m, n ϵ N and gcd (2, n) = 1.

If

then n + m is equal to ____. (Here, )

4) The number of rational terms in the binomial expansion of is ____.

5) If the line 2x – by + 1 = 0 intersects the curve


2x2 – by2 + (2b – 1)xy – x – by = 0 at points A and B and AB subtends a right angle at origin, then the
value of b + b2 is equal to
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. C D B B B A B B C C C A C D C B A C A B

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 4.04 12.50 9.00 5.00 1.52 to 1.58

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B B D B C B D A B C A B D D C C C C D D

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 5.00 5.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B B B C A C B B C B A B D A A B A B A D

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 30.00 30.00 45.00 21.00 4.00
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

Explanation Question: In this question F - t curve for a particle is given, and it is asked at
what time linear momentum of the particle is maximum.
Concept: This question is based on impulse momentum theorem.
Solution:
Area under f – t curve gives change in momentum.
from the graph we can observe after 15th second, force is negative so area starts decreasing
that momentum is maximum at t = 15 sec.

Final Answer option : option (3)

2) Question Explanation:
We have to find the ratio of densities such that their combined COM is at their contact point.

Concept:
This question is based on center of mass.

Solution:
M1(4R) = M2(R)
ρ1[π(4R)2]4R = ρ2(πR2)R
ρ1(64) = ρ2

Final Answer:
The correct option is (4)

3)

Centre of mass goes up

4)

SOL : 4mg/k

5)

SOL :

6) COM along x-axis


0 = m(20 cos 60°) + mvP
vP = –10 m/s, [vrel = 20 m/s (→)]

7)

Let x = shift of plank to the right

⇒x= m (Right)

8)
v cosθ = u sinθ
v = u tan θ
–mu cos θ + J = mv sin θ
J = mv sin θ + mu cos θ
9)
so in the direction of string mv = 2mv1

KE of the system

10) Explain the Question :


We are given a graph of variation of potential v/s position. If its total energy is 30 J and
particle is at point 'C' initially.
Concept : This question is based on energy of the particle.
Solution :
By the mechanical energy conservation.
Total ME = PE + KE
At point 'C' 30 = – 30 + KE

(1) For reaching at point E it should be cross the point 'D' which has 65 J more potential
energy than 'C' which is greater than KE at point 'C' i.e. never reach at 'D'.
Hence option (3) may be possible
Final Answer : 3

11)
vcosθ = usinθ
v= (tan60° = )
From loss in PE = Gain in KE

mg ℓ cos θ =

∴u=

∴ Relative velocity =

12)
SOL :

13)
By conservation of mechanical energy :

mgh =

14)

SOL :

15)

At point 'A'
At bottom point

16)

SOL :

17)
Tangential force = mg sin60°


∴ rate of change of speed will be

18)

⇒ a=
⇒ r=8m

19) Tcosθ = mg ⇒ T = mg/cosθ


Tsinθ = mω2r
⇒ Tsinθ = mω2lsinθ
⇒ T = mω2l
20)

21)

100 = 4.04 m/s

22) , N = mg

NH = 2mv02 A
Nv = Mg
= 1 × 2.5 × 5 = 12.5N

23)
in y - direction,

... (1)
in x - direciton

and

24)

If block does not slip then a =g tanθ


⇒ 10 = 10 tan θ ⇒ θ = 45°
25)
v1 = ev0 (velocity after 1st collision)
v2 = e2v0 (velocity after 2nd collision)
v3 = e3v0 (velocity after 3rd collision)
v4 = e4v0 (velocity after 4th collision)
v0 =
v1 = (h1 → maximum height after 1st collision on)

h1 = e2H

100 = 125 e2 ⇒ e =

e=
so v2 = and
v4 =

h2 = e4H........(1)
h4 = e8H .......(2)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26) ClF3, XeOF2, all are ''T''-shape molecule with sp3d hybridization.

27)

28) ABxLy
(''T'' shape when x = 3, y = 2)
If AByLx ;
AB2L3 molecule will be linear.

29)
hybridisation = sp3 ; FSF less than 109º 28'.

30)

31) In solid state, SO3 form trimer (S3O9)

32) = sp3d2
(s + px + py + pz + orbitals of iodine are involved in hybridisation)

33) Explanation Electronic configuration of O2+2 :

Bond order= (8-2)/2=3.


Answer option 1 (3)

34)

NCERT XI Pg. # 113 (Part-I)

35)

Li2CO3 → Li2O + CO2

36) On moving down the group thermal stability Increases due to increase in Ionic character.

37)
38) Li > Na > K > Rb > Cs

39) Bigger anion will be more stable with bigger cation.

40) Basic nature of hydroxides increases down the group.

41)

[Link]

42) At high pressure, pressure correction neglected

43) For real gas Z = ≠1

44)

At Boyle's temperature Z = 1 hence.

T= = 640K = 367°C

45) R T = 126 K
S T = 135
The temperature above which gas cannot be liquefied both R and S have temperature greater
than 100 K.

46)

1 D = 10–18 [Link]

0.40 × 10–18 = 1.6 × 10–8 × x

x = 0.25 × 10–10 esu

x = 0.052

47) AX7 → Pentagonal bipyramidal


→ 5, 72° angles are present
48) Only B2, , are paramagnetic due to presened of unpaired electron.

49)

Number of planer species out of 3

50) O2+ , N2+, N2– all three have same bond order of 2.5.
O+2 – 2.5
O2 – 2.0
N2 – 3.0
N+2 – 2.5
N–2 – 2.5
OF – 1.5

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

51)
BC = a = 2
AB = c = 2
AC = b =
A(x1, y1) = (2, 0)
B(x2, y2) = (0, 0)
C(x3, y3) = (0, 2)
Incentre of ΔABC is

52)

Required region is the region enclosed by square ABCD.


Therefore, area of region S
= square units

53)

54) Required line


(x – 2y – 1) + λ(x + 3y – 2) = 0 (1)

slope of line (1) is


line (1) is parallel to 3x + 4y = 0

∴ ⇒λ=2
∴ required line is 3x + 4y – 5 = 0.

55) Given points (1, –3) lie non origin side bisector between the lines
x + 2y – 11 = 0 & 3x – 6y – 5 = 0
and so, required bisector, in which origin not contain, so we use –ve sign

–x – 2y + 11 =
⇒ –3x – 6y + 33 = 3x – 6y – 5
⇒ 6x = 38
⇒ 3x = 19.

56) Given lines x + 2y = 5 and 3x – y = 8 are the perpendicular bisectors of sides of the Δ.
Therefore circumcentre in point of intersection of these two lines i.e., (3, 1).

57)
Let slope of line = m equation of line 'L'
Y – 2 = m (x – 8)
∴P & Q(0, 2–8m)

∴ OP + OQ = 8 + +2+(–8m)

= 10 + + (–8m)

58) Equation of the line which is passing through (x1,y1) and angle of inclination θ with +ve x-
axis in anti-clockwise direction is
y – y1 = tanθ(x – x1)
⇒ (y–0) = tan15°(x–2)

59)
60)

Let slope of initial line is m.


y – 4 = m(x – 3)
y = 4 – 3m
Line reflected off y-axis is
y – (4 – 3m) = – m(x)


Line reflected off x-axis is y – 2 = m(x – 8) (x, 0) lies on this line

⇒ ⇒ .

61)

2cos θ – 2 sin θ + cos θ + 2 sin θ


= cos θ + 3 sin θ

3 sin θ = 2 cos θ tan θ =

(y + 10) = (x + 15)
3y + 30 = 2x + 30
3y = 2x

62)

Conceptual

n
63) Cr =

⇒n =5
64)

therefore, is even integer, hence [x] is even

Now,

Even integer, hence [y] is even

65) Putting x = 1, 1 = a0 + a1 + .... + a2n


Putting x = – 1, 3n = a0 – a1 + .... + a2n
Adding, 3n + 1 = 2 (a0 + a2 + .... + a2n).

Hence,

66) Here middle term = tn + 1.

67) In any triangle ABC


cot A cot B + cot B cot C + cot C cot A = 1
c + a + a2 = 1
a + a2 = 1 - c

68)

B = 30°

69)

We have
Multiplying both sides of abc, we get
⇒ 2bc cos A + ac cos B + 2ab cos C = a2 + b2
⇒ (b2 + c2 – a2) +

⇒ c2 + a2 – b2 = 2a2 – 2b2
⇒ b2 + c2 = a2
∴ ΔABC is right angled at A.
⇒ ∠A = 90°

70)

a = 39

AH = 2R cos A

71)

72)
73)

74)

75) Combined equation of OA and OB using :


Homogenisation :
2x2 – by2 + (2b – 1)xy – x(by – 2x) – by(by – 2x) = 0
∠AOB = 90°
⇒ Coeffi. of x2 + Coeff. of y2 = 0
4 + (– b – b2) = 0
⇒ b + b2 = 4

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