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Python Conditional Statements and Loops

The document explains conditional statements and loops in Python, detailing the syntax and examples for 'if', 'if-else', and 'if-elif-else' statements, as well as logical operators. It also covers 'for' and 'while' loops with their syntax and examples. Additionally, it provides practice questions for both conditional statements and loops.

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mihirraj0987
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3 views4 pages

Python Conditional Statements and Loops

The document explains conditional statements and loops in Python, detailing the syntax and examples for 'if', 'if-else', and 'if-elif-else' statements, as well as logical operators. It also covers 'for' and 'while' loops with their syntax and examples. Additionally, it provides practice questions for both conditional statements and loops.

Uploaded by

mihirraj0987
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conditional Statements and Loops in Python

Conditional Statements

Conditional statements are used to perform different actions based on different conditions.

1. if statement:

Syntax:

if condition:

# code to execute if condition is true

Example:

x = 10

if x > 5:

print("x is greater than 5")

2. if-else statement:

Syntax:

if condition:

# code if condition is true

else:

# code if condition is false

Example:

x=3

if x > 5:

print("x is greater than 5")


else:

print("x is not greater than 5")

3. if-elif-else statement:

Syntax:

if condition1:

# code if condition1 is true

elif condition2:

# code if condition2 is true

else:

# code if none of the above conditions are true

Example:

x=7

if x > 10:

print("x is greater than 10")

elif x > 5:

print("x is greater than 5 but less than or equal to 10")

else:

print("x is 5 or less")

Logical Operators:

- and: Returns True if both statements are true

- or: Returns True if one of the statements is true

- not: Reverses the result

Example:
x = 10

y=5

if x > 5 and y < 10:

print("Both conditions are true")

Loops

Loops are used to execute a block of code repeatedly.

1. for loop:

Syntax:

for variable in iterable:

# code to execute

Example:

for i in range(5):

print(i)

2. while loop:

Syntax:

while condition:

# code to execute

Example:

x=0

while x < 5:

print(x)

x += 1
Practice Questions
Conditional Statements (10 Questions)

1. Write a program to check if a number is positive.

2. Write a program to check if a number is even or odd.

3. Write a program to find the largest of two numbers.

4. Write a program to check if a number is divisible by 5 and 10.

5. Write a program to check if a year is a leap year.

6. Write a program to check if a character is a vowel.

7. Write a program to assign grades based on marks.

8. Write a program to check if a number is in a given range.

9. Write a program to check if a string is empty.

10. Write a program to check if a number is a multiple of 3 or 7.

Loops (10 Questions)

1. Write a program to print numbers from 1 to 10 using a for loop.

2. Write a program to print even numbers from 1 to 20.

3. Write a program to print the multiplication table of a number.

4. Write a program to find the sum of numbers from 1 to 100.

5. Write a program to print the factorial of a number.

6. Write a program to print the Fibonacci series up to n terms.

7. Write a program to reverse a number using a while loop.

8. Write a program to count the number of digits in a number.

9. Write a program to print all characters in a string using a for loop.

10. Write a program to find the largest number in a list using a loop.

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