1.

CODING DECODING
1. In a certain code SOBER is written as 8. In a certain code language
RNADQ. How LOTUS can be written in GERMINATION is written as
that code? IMGRENNOAIT. How is ESTABLISHED
a) KNSTR b) MPUWT written in that code?
c) KMSTR d) LMRST a) BATESLDEIHS
b) BAETSLDEIHS
2. If ‘CARING’ is coded as ‘EDVGKC’, and c) BAETSLEDIHS
‘SHARES’ is coded as ‘UKEPBO’, then c) BEATSLDEIHS
how will ‘CASKET’ be coded as in the e) None of these
same code?
a) EDXIBP b) EDWIAP 9. If DEMOCRATIC is written as
c) EDWPAI d) EDWIBP EDMORCATCI, than how CONTINUOUS
will be written in the same code?
3. In a certain code BELIEF id coded as a) OCTNNIOUSU
AFKKDH. How would SELDOM be b) OCTNINUOUS
written in that code? c) OCNTNIUOSU
a) RDKCHL b) RFKENM d) OTNCINUOSU
c) RFKFNO d) TFKENP e) CONNITUOSU
e) None of these
10. In a certain code language
4. If MACHINE is coded as ‘19-7-9-14-15- COMPUTRONE is written as
20-11’, then how will you code DANGER PMOCTUENOR. How is ADVANTAGES
in the same code? written in the same code?
a) 11-7-20-16-11-24 a) IDUJLAIC b) UJIDLAIC
b) 13-7-20-9-11-25 c) UJIDICLA d) IDUJICLA
c) 10-7-20-13-11-24 e) None of these
d) 13-7-10-11-25
11. In a certain code if DEMOCRACY is
5. In a certain language SHORE is coded as written as YCARCOMED, then how will
QFMPC. In the same code _______ will the word PRESIDENT be coded?
be coded as WNKGL. a) EIETPRSDN b) NOSRPTEIE
a) NIMPY b) YPMIN c) TNEDISERP d) RSDNPEIET
c) ULIEJ d) ULIJE
e) JEILU 12. In a certain code PATHOLOGIST is
written as PIUBQKSRHFN. How is
6. In a certain code language the word CONTROVERSY written in that code?
COSTLY is written as WORVMF and the a) SUOPDNXRQDU
word PRAISE is written as CVGDPS. How b) SUOPDNZTSFW
will the word SOCCER be written in that c) QSMNBPXRQDU
code language? d) QSMNBPZTSFW
a) PHAFMV b) BJWQRA e) None of these
c) PGAENU d) AKXPSB
13. In a certain code language FRAME is
7. In a certain code SUBSTITUTION is written as QEBDL and BLOCK is written
written as ITSBUSNOITUT. How is as KAPJB. How is PRIDE written in that
DISTRIBUTION written in that code? code language?
a) IRTDISNOIUTB a) SQHFE b) QSHEF
b) IRTSIDNOIBUT c) OQJCD d) QOJDC
c) IRTDISNOITUB e) None of these
d) IRTSIDNOITUB

1
14. In a certain code language SHORT is 20. What does ‘ke’ stand for?
written as ITOUS and DWARF is written a) been b) has
as XEAGS. How is MANGO written in c) merit d) name
that code language? e) list
a) NBNHP b) BNNPH 21. What is the code for ‘idea’?
c) BNNHP d) LBNPF a) fo b) la
e) None of these c) bu d) na
e) Either bu or na
15. In a certain code CONFUSED is written 22. Which of the following represents
as EMNBEFTV. How is SECLUDED ‘name has been displayed’?
written in that code? a) ya la ke si b) jo na ya la
a) RDBKEFEV b) KBDRCDCT c) si jo ke na d) buy a ke la
c) KBDREFEV d) MDFTCDCT e) ya si jo zo
e) None of these 23. What does ‘zo’ stand for?
a) There b) Displayed
16. In a certain TEMPORAL is written as c) Name d) Her
OLDSMBSP. How is CONSIDER written in e) Cannot be determined
that code? 24. Which of the following may represent
a) RMNBSFEJ b) BNMRSFEJ ‘her name is there’?
c) RMNBJEFS d) TOPDQDCH a) zo ya go wo b) bu ya zo go
e) None of these c) zo ya bu ke d) ya zo jo bu
e) wo go zo ya
17. If ‘green’ means ‘yellow’; ‘yellow’ 25. What is the code for ‘in’?
means ‘white’; ‘white’ means ‘red’; ‘red’ a) na b) ya
means ‘violet’; ‘violet’ means ‘black’; c) go d) ke
then which of the following will be the e) Cannot be determined
colour of human blood? Directions (26-31): Study the following
a) Red b) Black information to answer the given questions:
c) Green d) White In a certain code ‘for profit order now’ is
e) None of these written as ‘ho ja ye ga’, ‘right now for him’ is
written as ‘ga ve ja se’. ‘place order for profit’
18. If ‘white’ is called ‘red’; ‘red’ is called is written as ‘ga bi ho ye’ and ‘only in right
‘blue’; ‘blue’ is called ‘yellow’; ‘yellow’ is order’ is written as ‘ve du ye zo’.
called ‘black’; ‘black’ is called ‘green’ 26. What is the code for ‘him’?
and ‘green is called ‘grey’, then what is a) ga b) ve
the colour of clear sky? c) ja d) se
a) red b) blue e) Cannot be determined
c) yellow d) grey 27. What does ‘bi’ stand for?
e) None of these a) profit b) order
c) place d) for
19. In a certain code TREAD is written as e) now
‘7%#94’ and PREY is written as ‘$%#8’. 28. ‘fo ve du’ could be a code for which of
How is ARTERY written in that code? the following?
a) 9#7%#8 b) 9#%7#8 a) in right spirits
c) 9%7#8 d) 9%#7%8 b) only in profit
c) order only him
Directions (20-25): Study the following d) place in right
information to answer the given questions: e) order only now
In a certain code ‘her idea has merit’ is 29. What is the code for ‘profit’?
written as ‘ fo la bu na’, ‘merit list has been a) ye b) ga
displayed’ is written as ‘jo ke la si na’ and ‘her c) bi d) ja
name displayed there’ is written as ‘ya si bu e) ho
zo’, ‘name in merit list’ is written as ‘na ya go 30. Which of the following may represent
ke’. ‘only for now’?
2
 a) ja bi zo b) du zo ga e) None of these
c) zo ga ja d) zo ga ye 40. Which of the following may possibly
e) du bi ja be the code for ‘thou no good’?
31. What is the code for ‘order’? a) 5 0 8 b) 7 8 0
a) ye b) ga c) 5 0 7 d) 7 8 0
c) bi d) ja e) None of these
e) ho 41. What is the code for ‘how good thou
Directions (32-36): Study the following art’?
information to answer the given questions: a) 7 5 8 9 b) 8 2 9 5
In a certain code c) 7 1 8 3 d) 8 7 9 5
“new banking systems” is coded as “ss tp na”. e) Cannot be determined
“officer in uniform” is coded as “or mu at”. Directions (42-46): Study the following
“new bank officer” is coded as “or bk na” and information to answer the given questions:
“systems in bank” is coded as “bk at ss” In a certain code language:
32. What does the code “bk” stand for? “only in serial order” is written as “ve pu na
a) new b) systems to”.
c) officer d) in “order in the state” is written as “li ve su pu”.
e) None of these “the logical idea only” is written as “su na ri
33. What will the code “ss mu” stand for? jo”.
a) banking officer “in idea or theory” is written as “zt jo bk pu”.
b) new uniform 42. Which of the following is the code of
c) uniform banking ‘theory’?
d) in systems a) zt b) bk
e) uniform systems c) jo d) pu
34. How will “new officer” be coded? e) Either ‘zt’ or ‘bk’
a) or na b) tp na 43. The code ‘li ri to ve’ may represent
c) na at d) tp or a) serial order theory only
e) ss at b) only idea state order
35. How will “bank officer in uniform” be c) state logical serial order
coded? d) serial theory state the
a) ss na at or b) bk at or mu e) only the idea logical
c) ss na bk at d) at mu ss or 44. Which of the following may represent
e) bk ss mu na “logical idea is only order”?
36. What is the code for “in”? a) jo na ri ge ve
a) ss b) or b) ve na ri jo pu
c) at d) mu c) ri ve na zt bk
e) none of these d) bk to pu jo ve
Directions (37-41): Study the following e) na ve su li pu
information to answer the given questions: 45. Which of the following is the code of
In a certain code ‘8 2 9’ means ‘how art thou’ , “logical”?
‘9 5 8’ means ‘thou art good’ and ‘1 5 8 7 3’ a) su b) jo
means ‘thy good and thou bad’. c) na d) ri
37. What may be the possible code for e) None of these
‘thy’? 46. Which of the following is code of
a) 1 or 7 b) 7 “serial”?
c) 3 d) 5 a) pu b) to
e) 1 or 7 or 3 c) ve d) su
38. What is the code for thou? e) Cannot be determined
a) 9 b) 8 Directions (47-51): Study the following
c) 2 d) 5 information to answer the given questions:
e) None of these In a certain code ‘it is rush hour traffic’ is
39. What is the code for ‘how’? written as ‘sa le do mi ru’, ‘go to school’ is
a) 5 b) 8 written as ‘be no pa’, ‘one hour to go’ is
c) 2 d) 9 written as ‘mi fi pa be’, ‘rush to one’ is written
3
as ‘fi be sa’ and ‘traffic is fine’ is written as ‘ga e) be
ru do’. 54. What would be the code for ‘huge
47. Which of the following represents cities create chaos’?
‘school hour go fine’? a) ka be nt ro
a) pa be fi ga b) nt ro db sh
b) no mi ra pa c) be db ro nt
c) pa no ga mi d) ro sh ka nt
d) ga no mi le e) Cannot be determined
e) None of these 55. What would be the code for ‘capitals
48. ‘mi fi le’ would mean- are chaos’?
a) it one to a) ju sh pi b) pi ro ju
b) to rush one c) be ro pi d) nt ju pi
c) rush hour it e) sh ju be
d) it one hour 56. What is the code for ‘huge industry’?
e) None is correct a) ka pi b) db ro
49. What does ‘sa’ stand for? c) db ka d) ka db
a) rush b) traffic e) ka ro
c) it d) is Directions (57-61): Study the following
e) None of these information to answer the given questions:
50. Which of the following may represent In a certain code language,
‘traffic is for one hour’? ‘rural and urban divide’ is coded as ‘na ku zu
a) fi ye no mi ru la’
b) fi le do mi ru ‘gap in rural infrastructure’ is coded as ‘kt la
c) fi ye do mi ru vm pi’
d) fi so do mi ro ‘urban planning more important’ is coded as
e) None of these ‘ti na ku bu’
51. What does ‘do’ stand for? ‘more divide than gap’ is coded as ‘pi cu dm
a) hour ju’
b) ‘is’ or ‘traffic’ 57. What is the code for ‘and’?
c) it a) zu b) na
d) is c) ku d) la
e) None of these e) Cannot be determined
Directions (52-56): Study the following 58. What is the code for ‘rural divide’?
information to answer the given questions: a) zu la b) la dm
In a certain code language. c) pi zu d) ku la
‘capital cities are crowded’ is written as ‘ju sh e) Cannot be determined
pi be’. 59. What is the code for ‘gap’?
‘crowded cities create chaos’ is written as ‘sh a) dm b) vm
be nt ro’ c) zu d) pi
‘huge industry create capital’ is written as ‘db e) pi or cu
ju nt ka’ 60. Which of the following may possibly
‘industries are huge chaos’ is written as ‘ka pi be the code for ‘infrastructure gap
ro db’ divide rural and urban planning’?
52. What would be the code for ‘crowded a) bu kun a zu pi la cu
cities have huge industry’? b) vm la zu pi na cu ku
a) sh be ro ka db c) kt bu zu pi ti vm la
b) pi ka ro sh be d) la ku vm kt ti bun a
c) k ape db sh ck e) Cannot be determined
d) ju db ka sh pi 61. What is the code for ‘than’?
e) ka sh be nt db a) pi b) dm
53. What is the code for ‘chaos’ in that c) cu d) zu
code language? d) ti
a) ro b) db Directions (62-66): Study the following
c) pi d) ka information to answer the given questions:
4
Digit/ Symbol 9 @ 2 4 $ 3 7 % δ 1 5 6 * 8 ©

Letter Code R W F P A H B M E J Q I U N T

In a certain code language, Conditions :

‘many residents of city’ is written as ‘ja nu pa i) If the first unit is an even digit and the last
la’ unit is a symbol, both are to be coded as the
‘city with many choices’ is written as ‘ko la nu code for the even digit.
si’ ii) If the first unit is a symbol and the last unit
‘choices made by residents’ is written as ‘pa is an odd digit, their codes are to be
mx ko tr’ interchanged.
‘made good choices here’ is written as ‘vk rp iii) If the first unit is an odd digit and the last
tr ko’ unit is an even digit, both are to be coded as
62. What is the code for ‘with ‘ in the the code for the odd digit.
given code language? 67. 853©2δ
a) tr b) la a) NQHTFE b) NQHTFN
c) ko d) si c) EQHTFN d) EQHTFE
e) nu e) None of these
63. What is the code for ‘made by 68. 4$%3*6
residents’ in the given code language? a) PAMHUI b) PAMHUP
a) mx pa tr b) ko mx pa c) IAMHUP d) IAMHUI
c) tr mx ko d) la pa tr e) None of these
e) mx tr vk 69. 9©$3%6
64. What is the code for ‘choices’ in the a) IWAHMI b) RWAHMI
given code language? c) IWAHMR d) RWHAMR
a) si b) vk e) None of these
c) la d) nu 70. 728%9$
e) ko a) AFNMRB b) BFNMRB
65. Which of the following may represent c) AFNMRA d) BFNMRA
‘here for good’ in the given code e) None of these
language? 71. ©7δ541
a) la rp wq b) xz vk si a) TBEQPT b) TBEQPJ
c) rp uy vk d) vk rp ja c) JBEQPT d) JBEQPJ
e) vk rp la e) None of these
66. What does the code ‘nu’ stand for in
the given code language? Directions (72-76): In each question below is
a) of given a group of letters followed by four
b) Either ‘city’ or ‘many’ combinations of digits/symbols numbered
c) with (1), (2), (3) and (4). You have to find out
d) Either ‘city’ or ‘good’ which of the combinations correctly
e) good represents the group of letters based on the
following coding system and the conditions
Directions (67-71) : In each of the question that follow and mark the number of that
below is given a group of digits combination as your answer. If none of the
digits/symbols followed by four combinations correctly represents the group
combinations of letters numbered (1), (2), (3) of letters, marks (5) i.e. ‘None of these, as
and (4). You have to find out which of the your answer.
combinations correctly represents the group
of digits/symbols based on the following
coding system and the conditions that follow
and mark the number of that combination as
your answer . If none of the combinations
correctly represents the group of
digits/symbols mark (5) i.e. ‘None of these’
as your answer.
5
Letter P M K E A I Z T R U B F N V D

Code $ 3 1 4 @ 2 5 © 8 7 δ 6 % # 9

Conditions: a) δ@46%δ b) $@46%δ

i) If the first letter is a vowel and the last letter c) *@46%* d) $@46%$
is a consonant both are to be coded as *. e) None of these
ii) If the first letter is a consonant and the last 76. RKPZFI
letter is a vowel their codes are to be a) 81$562 b) 81$568
interchanged. c) 21$562 d) 21$568
iii) If both the first and the last letters are e) None of these
vowels both are to be coded as the first letter.
72. IFNVDE Directions (77-82): In each question below is
a) 26%#92 b) 46%#92 given a group of letters followed by four
c) 46%#94 d) *6%#9* combinations of digits/symbols numbered
e) None of these (1), (2), (3) and (4). You have to find out
73. KEIMPD which of the combinations correctly
a) 9423$1 b) 1423$9 represents the group of letters based on the
c) 9423$9 d) 1423$1 following coding system and the conditions
e) None of these that follow and mark the number of that
74. UBTIZN combination as your answer. If none of the
a) 7δ©25% b) %δ©257 combinations correctly represents the group
c) *δ©25* d) 7δ©257 of letters, marks (5) i.e. ‘None of these, as
e) None of these your answer.
75. BAEFNP
Letter B A D E F H J K M I U O W F P
code 6 $ 7 8 # 1 2 * % 3 © 4 9 @ 5
Conditions: c) 361953 d) 461954
i) If the first letter is a vowel and the last letter e) None of these
is a consonant, their codes are to be 82. UKPDMI
interchanged. a) ©5*7%3 b) δ*57%δ
ii) If both the first and the last letters are c) 3*57%© d) ©*5%73
consonants, both are to be coded as ‘δ’. e) None of these
iii) If the first letter is a consonant and the last Answer key:
letter is a vowel, both are to be coded as the 1. a 2. d 3. c 4. c 5. b
code for the vowel. 6. a 7. d 8. b 9. c 10. e
77. EKFUDH 11. c 12. a 13. d 14. b 15. c
a) 8*#©78 b) 1*#©78 16. a 17. e 18. c 19. c 20. e
c) δ*#©7δ d) 1*#©71 21. a 22. b 23. a 24. d 25. c
e) None of these 26. d 27. c 28. a 29. e 30. c
78. JMEIUD 31. a 32. e 33. e 34. a 35. b
a) δ%83©δ b) 2%83©2 36. c 37. c 38. b 39. c 40. a
c) 7%83©7 d) 2%83©7 41. b 42. e 43. c 44. a 45. d
e) None of these 46. b 47. c 48. d 49. a 50. e
79. PEJDWU 51. b 52. c 53. a 54. e 55. d
a) 58279© b) δ8279δ
56. b 57. c 58. a 59. d 60. e
c) ©8279© d) 582795
61. b 62. d 63. a 64. e 65. c
e) None of these
66. b 67. b 68. a 69. e 70. d
80. DMEAKJ
71. c 72. a 73. b 74. c 75. e
a) 7%8$2 b) 2%8$*7
c) 7%8$*δ d) δ%8$*δ 76. d 77. e 78. a 79. c 80. d
81. IBHWPO 81. a 82. e
a) 361954 b) 461953
6
2. SYMBOL NOTATION
Directions (1-3): In all the questions that Give answer (2) If only conclusion I & III is
follow, different symbols have been used with true.
different meaning. For each set of questions Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II is
you have to assume given statements to be true.
true and then decide which of the two Give answer (4) If neither conclusion I nor II
conclusions is/are definitely true. is true.
Give answer (1) If only conclusion I is true. Give answer (5) If both conclusions I and II are
Give answer (2) If only conclusion II is true. true.
Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II is Give answer (6) All are true
true.
Give answer (4) If neither conclusion I nor II 'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'.
is true. 'A # B' means 'A is not greater then B'.
Give answer (5) If both conclusions I and II are 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
true. equal to B'.
Give answer (6) All are true 'A © B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
greater than B'.
In the following questions, the Symbols @, ©, 'A % B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
$, % and & are used with the following equal to B'.
meanings as illustrated below. 4. Statements:
H % J, J © N, N @ R
‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’. Conclusions:
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller then nor I. R % J
equal to B'. II. H @ J
'A & B' means 'A is neither greater than nor III. N @ H
equal to B'. 5. Statements:
'A © B' means 'A is neither greater than nor M @ J, J $ T, T © N
smaller than B'. Conclusions:
'A % B' means 'A is not smaller than B’.
I. N # J
II. T % M
1. Statements:
III. M @ N
C & D, D $ E, E © F
6. Statements:
Conclusions:
I .F @ C D © K, K # F, F @ P
II. E @ C Conclusions:
2. Statements: I. P @ D
D % H, H $ P, P @ Q II. K # P
Conclusions: III. F $ D
I .D @ P
II. Q & H Ques(7-13)
3. Statements: In the following questions , the Symbols @, #,
$ , % and * are used with the following
A © B, B % C, C & D
meanings as illustrated below.
Conclusions:
Give answer (1) If only conclusion I is true.
I. C & A
Give answer (2) If only conclusion II is true.
II. C © A Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II is
true.
Ques(4-6) Give answer (4) If neither conclusion I nor II
In the following questions, the Symbols @, ©, is true.
$ , % and # are used with the following Give answer (5) If both conclusions I and II are
meanings as illustrated below. true.
Give answer (1) If only conclusion III is true. Give answer (6) All are true
7
'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'. I. D $ T
'A % B' means 'A is not greater then B'. II. K $ M
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor 11. Statements :
equal to B'. R % N, N # F, F @ B
'A * B' means 'A is neither greater than nor Conclusions :
smaller than B'. I. F & R
'A # B' means 'A is neither greater than nor II. B $ N
equal to B'. 12. Statements :
7. Statements: H @ W, W $ M, M # K
D * Q, Q @ L, L $ B, B # G Conclusions :
Conclusions: I. K & W
I. D @ B II. H @ M
II. B * D 13. Statements :
III. G @ L R # T, T & M, M @ D
8. Statements: Conclusions :
Z @ Y, Y # K, K % M, M @ T I. D $ T
Conclusions: II. R # M
I. Z @ M
Ques(14-18)
II. Y @ T
In the following questions, the symbol #,
III. Z # K
%, @,$ and & are used with the following
meanings as illustrated below
Ques(9-13)
Give answer (1) If only conclusion I is true.
In the following questions, the symbol #,
Give answer (2) If only conclusion II is true.
%, @,$ and & are used with the following
Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II and
meanings as illustrated below III are true.
Give answer (1) If only conclusion I is true. Give answer (4) If neither conclusion I nor II
Give answer (2) If only conclusion II is true. &III are true.
Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II is Give answer (5) If both conclusions I and II are
true. true.
Give answer (4) If neither conclusion I nor II
Give answer (6) All are true
is true.
Give answer (5) If both conclusions I and II are A © B' means A is not smaller than B'.
true. 'A % B' means A is not greater than B'.
Give answer (6) All are true
'A * B' means A is neither smaller than nor
equal to B'.
'A # B' means A is not smaller than B'. 'A @ B' means A is neither greater than nor
'A % B' means A is not greater than B'. smaller than to B'.
'A @ B' means A is nether smaller than nor 'A $ B' means A is neither greater than nor
equal to B'. equal to B'.
'A $ B' means A is nether greater than nor
14. Statements :
equal to B'. O % P, P @ N, N * R
'A & B' means A is nether smaller than nor Conclusions :
greater than B'. I. N @ O
II. N * O
9. Statements : III. R $ P
H & W, W % R, R @ F 15. Statements :
Conclusions : R * D, D © K, K $ M
I. R & H Conclusions :
II. R @ H I. M * R
10. Statements : II. K $ R
M $ T, T @ K, K & D III. D * M
Conclusions :
8
 16. Statements : N > V < B ≤ C, P ≤ M ≤ V, G < M
Z © F, F $ M, M % K Conclusions:
Conclusions : I. C > G
I. K * F II. P < N
II. Z $ M
III. K * Z Ques(24-25)
17. Statements : These questions are based on the following
H @ B, B © R, A $ R information.
Conclusions :
I. B * A ( I ) 'A * B' means 'A is brother of B'
II. R % H ( II ) 'A / B' means 'B is mother of A'
III. A $ H ( III ) 'A – B' means 'A is father of B'
18. Statements : ( IV ) 'A + B' means 'B is sister of A'
M @ J, J * T, K © T
Conclusions : 24. Which of the following means L is
I. K * J daughter of H?
II. M $ T 1) L+K/J-H
III. M $ K 2) H-J*R+L
3) L-J*H/K
Ques(19-23) 4) L+W*R/H
In all the questions that follow, relationship 25. How is S related to T in the expression
between different elements is shown in the T/P+S?
statements. The statements are followed by
1) Daughter
two conclusions. Give answer accordingly.
2) Sister
3) Niece
Give answer (1) If only conclusion I is true.
4) Aunt
Give answer (2) If only conclusion II is true.
Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II is
Ques(26-27)
true.
These questions are based on the following
Give answer (4) If neither conclusion I nor II
information.
is true.
'A * B' means 'A is father of B'
Give answer (5) both I and II are true
'A – B' means 'A is sister of B'
19. Statements:
'A + B' means 'A is mother of B'
D ≥ E ≥ J,R < P, P > Q
'A/B' means 'A is sister of B'
Conclusions:
I. Q > E
26. In the expression D + F * O / P, how is
II. D > P
O related to D?
20. Statements:
1) Granddaughter
H > M, M < N, N ≥ K
2) Son
Conclusions:
3) Grandson
I. K < M
4) Daughter
II. H > N
21. Statements:
27. Which of the following represents ‘ J
Z > B ≤ G = C, G ≤ P ≤ T, C ≤ M
is son of F ‘’ ?
Conclusions:
1) J/R-T*F
I. T > M
2) J+R-T*F
II. T ≤ M
3) J/M-N*F
22. Statements:
4) None of these
W ≥ S > K, S > F < C, P > W
Conclusions:
I. W > F
Ques(28-31)
II. P > C
Read the following information carefully and
23. Statements:
answer the question which follow:

9
 If ‘A x B’ means ‘A is father of B’. 2) Uncle
If ‘A + B’ means ‘A is wife of B’. 3) Father
If ‘A / B’ means ‘A is daughter of B’. 4) Brother
If ‘A - B’ means ‘A is son of B’. 5) Cousin
33. Which among the following options is
28. How is L related to Q in the true if the expression ‘P % Q + R $ S $
expression ‘L / M x Q – P / Q’ ? T & V’ is definitely true?
1) Granddaughter 1) S is grandfather of T
2) Niece 2) V is daughter-in-law of R
3) Daughter – in – law 3) P is great Grandfather of S
4) Daughter 4) R is great grandfather of T
5) can’t be determined 34. What should come in place of the
29. What will come in the place of the question mark (?) to establish ‘R is the
question mark, to establish that Q is husband of T’ in the expression ‘P + Q
the nephew of T in the expression : ‘Q $ R % S ? T ‘?
? R / S x T’ ? 1) @
1) + 2) &
2) x 3) %
3) – 4) Either @ or &
4) / 5) $
5) Either – or /
30. Which of the following relations are These questions are based on the following
true based upon the relations given in information.
the equation: 'A * B' means 'A is father of B'
‘A – B x C + D – E’? 'A – B' means 'A is sister of B'
1) C is mother of A 'A + B' means 'A is mother of B'
2) E is wife of B 'A/B' means 'A is sister of B'
3) D is brother of A 35. Which of the following represents ‘ J
4) E is mother-in-law of C is son of F ‘’ ?
5) None is true 1) J / R – T * F 3) J / M – N * F
31. Which of the following symbols 2) J + R – T * F 4) None of these
should replace the question mark in
the given expression ‘I > L’ as well as ‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’.
‘M≥K’ definitely true? 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller then nor
I > J ≥ K ? L <= N = M equal to B'.
1) > 'A & B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
2) < equal to B'.
3) <= 'A © B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
4) = smaller than B'.
5) Either < or <= 'A % B' means 'A is not smaller than B’
36. Statements:
C & D, D $ E, E © F
Ques(32-34) Conclusions:
Study the following information carefully I .F @ C
and answer the questions given below. II. E @ C
‘A @ B’ means ‘A is daughter of B’ 1) only conclusion I is
‘A + B’ means ‘A is husband of B’ 2) both conclusions I and II are true
‘A $ B’ means ‘A is mother of B’ 3) only conclusion II is true
‘A % B’ means ‘A is father of B’ 4) either conclusion I or conclusion II is true
‘A & B’ means ‘A is son of B’
‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’.
32. How is Q related to T in the 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller then nor
expression ‘P & Q % R + S $ T’? equal to B'.
1) Grandfather
10
'A & B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller then nor
equal to B'. equal to B'.
'A © B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 'A & B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
smaller than B'. equal to B'.
'A % B' means 'A is not smaller than B’ 'A © B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
smaller than B'.
37. Statements: 'A % B' means 'A is not smaller than B’
D & Z, Z % N, N @ F
Conclusions: 40. Statements:
I .F & Z A © B, B % C, C & D
II. N $ D Conclusions:
1) only conclusion I is true I. C & A
2) only conclusion II is true II. C © A
3) both conclusions I and II are true. 1) both conclusions I and II are true.
4) neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true 2) either conclusion I or conclusion II is true
3) only conclusion I is true
‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’. 4) only conclusion II is true
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller then nor
equal to B'. 'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'.
'A & B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 'A # B' means 'A is not greater then B'.
equal to B'. 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
'A © B' means 'A is neither greater than nor equal to B'.
smaller than B'. 'A © B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
'A % B' means 'A is not smaller than B’ greater than B'.
'A % B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
38. Statements: equal to B'
D % H, H $ P, P @ Q
Conclusions: 41. Statements:
I .D @ P D © K, K # F, F @ P
_ II. Q & H Conclusions:
1) neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true I. P @ D
2) only conclusion I is true II. K # P
3) only conclusion II is true III. F $ D
4) both conclusions I and II are true. 1) Only I is true 3) Only III is true
2) Only II is true 4) Only I and III are true
‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’.
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller then nor 'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'.
equal to B'. 'A # B' means 'A is not greater then B'.
'A & B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
equal to B'. equal to B'.
'A © B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 'A © B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
smaller than B'. greater than B'.
'A % B' means 'A is not smaller than B’ 'A % B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
39. Statements: equal to B'
A © B, B % C, C & D
Conclusions: 42. Statements:
I. C & A M @ J, J $ T, T © N
II. C © A Conclusions:
1) only conclusion I is true I. N # J
2) either conclusion I or conclusion II is true II. T % M
3) only conclusion II is true III. M @ N
4) both conclusions I and II are true 1) Only I and III are true
2) Only II and III are true
‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’. 3) Only I and II are true
11
4) All are true III. Z # K
1) II and III only 3) I only
'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'. 2) Either I or II only 4)None is true
'A # B' means 'A is not greater then B'.
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor 'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'.
equal to B'. 'A % B' means 'A is not greater then B'.
'A © B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor 'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
greater than B'. equal to B'.
'A % B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 'A * B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
equal to B' smaller than B'.
'A # B' means 'A is neither greater than nor
43. Statements: equal to B'.
K # N, N $ T, T % J
Conclusions: 46. Statements:
I. J @ N F @ H, M % H, M $ R, G * M
II. K @ T Conclusions:
III. T @ K I. F $ R
1) Only I and II are true II. F @ R
2) Only I and III are true III. H $ G
3) Only II and III are true 1) I and III only 3) III only
4) None is true 2) II and III only 4) II only

'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'. Study the following arrangement carefully
'A % B' means 'A is not greater then B'. and answer the questions given below:
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor
equal to B'. T%RQ26W$LX1A8Z*B3#7E84@M
'A * B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 5K%D9&U
smaller than B'. 47. Which of the following is the twelfth
'A # B' means 'A is neither greater than nor to the left of the twentieth from the
equal to B'. left end of the above arrangement?
1) $ 3) %
44. Statements: 2) @ 4)none
D * Q, Q @ L, L $ B, B # G
Conclusions:
I. D @ B T%RQ26W$LX1A8Z*B3#7E84@M
II. B * D 5K%D9&U
III. G @ L 48. How many such symbols are there in
1) II only 3) Either I or II only the above arrangement, each of
2) I only 4) II and III only which is immediately preceded by a
number and also immediately
'A $ B' means 'A is not smaller than B'. followed by a letter?
'A % B' means 'A is not greater then B'. 1) One 3) Three
'A @ B' means 'A is neither smaller than nor 2) Two 4) Four
equal to B'.
'A * B' means 'A is neither greater than nor T%RQ26W$LX1A8Z*B3#7E84@M
smaller than B'. 5K%D9&U
'A # B' means 'A is neither greater than nor 49. How many such vowels are there in
equal to B'. the above arrangement of which
immediately preceded by a symbol or
45. Statements: immediately followed by a symbol or
Z @ Y, Y # K, K % M, M @ T both?
Conclusions: 1) One 3) Three
I. Z @ M 2) Two 4) Four
II. Y @ T
12
P % Q means P is not smaller than Q 50. Statement :
P © Q means P is neither smaller than nor R∂K;KxM;M@J
equal to Q Conclusions -:
P x Q means P is neither greater than nor I. J © K
equal to Q II. M © R
P ∂ Q means P is not greater than Q III. R X J
P @ Q means P is neither greater than nor 1) Only I & II are true 3) All I, II & III are true
smaller than Q 2) Only I & III are true 4) None of these

Directions (51-55): In all the questions that II. C + F

follow, different symbols have been used with
different meaning. For each set of questions Directions (56-60): In the following questions,
you have to assume given statements to be the symbols @, ©, $, % and & are used with
true and then decide which of the two the following meanings:
conclusions is/are definitely true. ‘P © Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’.
Give answer (1) If only conclusion I is true. ‘P % Q’ means ‘P is not greater than Q’.
Give answer (2) If only conclusion II is true. ‘P & Q’ means ‘ P is neither smaller than nor
Give answer (3) If either conclusion I or II is equal to Q’.
true. ‘P @ Q’ means P is neither greater than nor
Give answer (4) If both are true. smaller than Q’.
‘P $ Q’ means ‘P is neither greater than nor
The symbols +, -, ×,÷ and = are used with the equal to Q’.
following meanings: Now in each of the following questions
P+Q means P is greater than Q. assuming the given statements to be true,
P-Q means P is greater than or equal to Q. find out which of the conclusions I, II or III
P×Q means P is equal to Q. given below them are/is definitely true?
P÷Q means P is smaller than Q. 56. Statements:
P=Q means P is either smaller than or equal to F % T, T @ J, J & W
Q. Conclusions:
I. J @ F
51. Statements: II. J & F
M×X, L÷O, N+M, L=X III. W $ T
Conclusions: a) Only I is true.
I.N+L b) Only II is true.
II.X÷O c) Only III is true.
52. Statements: d) Only either I or II is true.
S=F, K÷S, B×K, R+B e) Only either I or II and III are true.
Conclusions:
I.F+K 57. Statements:
II.K÷R R & D, D © K, K $ M
53. Statements: Conclusions:
H=V, A×Z, H–Z, F+V I. M & R
Conclusions: II. K $ R
I. A × H III. D & M
II. H + A a) None is true.
54. Statements: b) Only I is true.
I + O, R – I, Z × R, J ÷ Z c) Only II is true.
Conclusions: d) Only III is true.
I. Z × I e) Only II and III are true.
II. Z + I
55. Statements: 58. Statements:
Q ÷ R, C + D, F – R, D × F Z © F, F $ M, M % K
Conclusions: Conclusions:
I. Q ÷ C I. K & F
13
 II. Z & M b) Only I is true
III. K & Z c) Only II is true
a) Only I is true. d) Only III is true
b) Only II is true. e) Only I and II are true
c) Only III is true.
d) Only II and III are true. 62. Statements:
e) None of these B δ D, D % T, T * M
Conclusions:
59. Statements: I. B @ T
H @ B, B © R, A $ R II. M @ D
Conclusions: III. B @ M
I. B & A a) Only I is true
II. R % H b) Only II is true
III. A $ H c) Only III is true
a) Only I and II are true d) Only II and III are true
b) Only I and III are true e) None of these
c) Only II and III are true
d) All I, II and III are true 63. Statements:
e) None of these K # W, M @ W, R δ M
Conclusions:
60. Statements: I. K % M
M $ J, J & T, K © T II. W % R
Conclusions: III. R @ K
I. K & J a) Only I and II are true
II. M $ T b) Only I and III are true
III. M $ K c) Only II and III are true
a) None is true d) All I, II and III are true
b) Only I is true e) None of these
c) Only II is true
d) Only III is true 64. Statements:
e) Only II and III are true M @ K, K δ T, T # J
Conclusions:
Directions (61-65): In the following I. J # K
questions, the symbols δ, #, %, @ and * are II. M @ J
used with following meanings. III. J % K
‘P # Q’ means ‘P is neither greater than nor a) Only I is true
smaller than Q’. b) Only II is true
‘P δ Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’. c) Only III is true
‘P @ Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than nor d) Only either I or III is true
equal to Q’. e) Only either I or III and II are true
‘P * Q’ means ‘P is not greater than Q’.
‘P % Q’ means ‘P is neither greater than nor 65. Statements:
equal to Q’. R * N, N % B, B # T
Now in each of the following questions Conclusions:
assuming the given statements to be true, I. B @ R
find out which of the conclusions I, II or III II. T @ N
given below them are/is definitely true? III. R % T
61. Statements: a) Only I and II are true
D % F, F @ H, H * N b) Only I and III are true
Conclusions: c) Only II and III are true
I. N @ F d) All I, II and III are true
II. D % N e) None of these
III. H % D
a) None is true
14
 66. If ‘+’ means ‘÷’, ‘-’ means ‘×’, ‘÷’ __ < __ < __ > __
means ‘-’, and ‘×’ means ‘+’, then a) L, N, P, A b) L, A, P, N
42 ÷ 24 + 6 × 4 – 3 = ? c) A, L, P, N d) N, A, P, L
a) 22 ¾ b) 50 e) P, N, A, L
c) 58 d) 26
e) None of these 72. Which of the following symbols
should be placed in the blank spaces
67. If $ means ‘plus (+)’, # means ‘minus respectively (in the same order from
(-)’, @ means ‘multiplied by (×)’ and * left to right) in order to complete the
means ‘divided by (÷)’, then what is given expression in such a manner
the value of that makes the expression ‘F > N’ and
’16 $ 4 @ 5 # 72 *8’ ‘U > D’ definitely false?
a) 29 b) 27 F __ O __ U __ N __ D
c) 25 d) 36 a) <, <, >, = b) <, =, =, >
e) None of these c) <, =, =, < d) ≥, =, =, ≥
e) >, >, =, <
Directions (68-72): Read each statement
carefully and answer the following questions: 73. If ‘÷’ means ‘+’; ‘-’ means ‘×’; ‘×’
68. Which of the following expressions means ‘÷’ and ‘+’ means ‘-’; then
will be true if the expression R > O = A 15 – 8 × 6 ÷ 12 + 4 = ?
> S < T is definitely true? a) 20 b) 28
a) O > T b) S < R c) 8 4/7 d) 2 2/3
c) T > A d) S = O e) None of these
e) T < R
In the following questions, the symbols ©, #,
69. Which of the following symbols @, * and $ are used with the following
should replace the question mark (?) meaning as illustrated below:
in the given expression in order to ‘P © Q’ means ‘P is not greater than Q’.
make the expressions ‘ P > A’ as well ‘P # Q’ means ‘p is neither greater than nor
as ‘T < L’ definitely true? equal to Q’.
P>L?A≥N=T ‘P @ Q’ means ‘P is neither greater than nor
a) ≤ b) > smaller than Q’.
c) < d) ≥ ‘P * Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than or
e) Either ≤ or < equal to Q’.
‘P $ Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’.
70. Which of the following symbols Now in each of the following questions
should be placed in the blank spaces assuming the given statements to be true,
respectively (in the same order from find which of the conclusion given below
left to right) in order to complete the them are definitely true?
given expression in such a manner 74. Statements:
that makes the expression ‘B > N’ as A * N, S $ N, S * W, W © R
well as ‘D ≤ L’ definitely true? Conclusions:
B__ L __ O__ N__ D I. R $ A
a) =, = , ≥, ≥ b) >, ≥, =, > II. S * R
c) >, <, =, ≤ d) >, =, =, ≥ III. S * A
e) >, =, ≥, > IV. W © A
a) Only I and II are true
71. Which of the following should be b) Only II, III and IV are true
placed in the blank spaces c) None is true
respectively (in the same order from d) All I, II, III and IV are true
left to right) in order to complete the e) None is true
given expression in such a manner
that makes the expression ‘A < P’ 75. Statements:
definitely false? D # E, E © T, T @ C, C # A
15
 Conclusions: e) Only I, III and IV are true
I. D # A
II. C © D 78. Statements:
III. A * E U @ N, N $ F, F $ A, A * R
IV. T # A Conclusions:
a) Only I, III and IV are true I. A @ U
b) Only I, II and IV are true II. N * R
c) Only I, II and IV are true III. R © U
d) Only I and III are true IV. U * A
e) All are true a) Only II is true
b) Only I and II are true
76. Statements: c) Only I, II and IV are true
O $ B, B @ S, S # E, E © R d) Only III and IV are true
Conclusions: e) Only II and either I or IV are true
I. S © O
II. R * S Answer key:
III. B # R 1. 4 2. 4 3. 3 4. 2 5. 6
IV. B # E 6. 1 7. 1 8. 4 9. 3 10. 1
a) Only I and II are true 11. 2 12. 4 13. 3 14. 3 15. 2
b) Only III is true 16. 1 17. 6 18. 4 19. 4 20. 4
c) Only I, III and Iv are true 21. 3 22. 1 23. 5 24. 2 25. 5
d) All are true 26. 4 27. 2 28. 1 29. 3 30. 5
e) Only III and IV are true 31. 4 32. 1 33. 3 34. 4 35. 4
36. 2 37. 1 38. 1 39. 2 40. 2
77. Statements: 41. 3 42. 4 43. 4 44. 2 45. 4
D © S, S * P, P $ S, P @ T 46. 2 47. 1 48. 1 49. 1 50. 3
Conclusions: 51. 1 52. 4 53. 3 54. 3 55. 4
I. P # D
56. 5 57. 3 58. 1 59. 4 60. 1
II. P $ T
61. 1 62. 2 63. 4 64. 5 65. 4
III. T $ S
66. 2 67. 2 68. 2 69. 2 70. 4
IV. I © D
71. 5 72. 3 73. 2 74. 3 75. 1
a) Only I and III are true
b) Only III is true 76. 4 77. 2 78. 5
c) Only I, III and IV are true
d) Only II, III and IV are true

16