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HTML Lists

The document provides an overview of HTML lists, detailing the three types: ordered (ol), unordered (ul), and description (dl) lists. It explains how to create and customize these lists using various attributes like type and start, along with examples for each type. Additionally, it covers nested lists and the use of CSS for styling unordered lists.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views12 pages

HTML Lists

The document provides an overview of HTML lists, detailing the three types: ordered (ol), unordered (ul), and description (dl) lists. It explains how to create and customize these lists using various attributes like type and start, along with examples for each type. Additionally, it covers nested lists and the use of CSS for styling unordered lists.

Uploaded by

faffychioz3
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HTML Lists

HTML Lists are used to specify lists of information. All lists may
contain one or more list elements. There are three different types of
HTML lists:

1. Ordered List or Numbered List (ol)


2. Unordered List or Bulleted List (ul)
3. Description List or Definition List (dl)

HTML Ordered List or Numbered List

In the ordered HTML lists, all the list items are marked with numbers
by default. It is known as numbered list also. The ordered list starts
with <ol> tag and the list items start with <li> tag.

<ol>
<li>Aries</li>
<li>Bingo</li>
<li>Leo</li>
<li>Oracle</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. Aries
2. Bingo
3. Leo
4. Oracle

HTML Ordered List | HTML Numbered List

HTML Ordered List or Numbered List displays elements in numbered format. The
HTML ol tag is used for ordered list. We can use ordered list to represent items either
in numerical order format or alphabetical order format, or any format where an order
is emphasized. There can be different types of numbered list:

o Numeric Number (1, 2, 3)


o Capital Roman Number (I II III)
o Small Roman Number (i ii iii)
o Capital Alphabet (A B C)
o Small Alphabet (a b c)

To represent different ordered lists, there are 5 types of attributes in <ol> tag.

Type Description
Type This is the default type. In this type, the list items are
"1" numbered with numbers.
Type In this type, the list items are numbered with upper case roman
"I" numbers.
Type In this type, the list items are numbered with lower case roman
"i" numbers.
Type In this type, the list items are numbered with upper case
"A" letters.
Type In this type, the list items are numbered with lower case letters.
"a"

HTML Ordered List Example

Let's see the example of HTML ordered list that displays 4 topics in numbered list.
Here we are not defining type="1" because it is the default type.

Write a HTML code to produce following result-

5. HTML
6. Java
7. JavaScript
8. SQL

Display your this semester subjects in list using Capital Roman Number (I II III)

Note: Some of the output are written wrong, you have to


correct it.

<ol>
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. HTML
2. Java
3. JavaScript
4. SQL
ol type="I"

Let's see the example to display list in roman number uppercase.

<ol type="I">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. HTML
2. Java
3. JavaScript
4. SQL

ol type="i"

Let's see the example to display list in roman number lowercase.

<ol type="i">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. HTML
2. Java
3. JavaScript
4. SQL

ol type="A"

Let's see the example to display list in alphabet uppercase.

<ol type="A">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. HTML
2. Java
3. JavaScript
4. SQL

ol type="a"

Let's see the example to display list in alphabet lowercase.

<ol type="a">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. HTML
2. Java
3. JavaScript
4. SQL

start attribute

The start attribute is used with ol tag to specify from where to start the list items.

<ol type="1" start="5"> : It will show numeric values starting with "5".

<ol type="A" start="5"> : It will show capital alphabets starting with "E".

<ol type="a" start="5"> : It will show lower case alphabets starting with "e".

<ol type="I" start="5"> : It will show Roman upper case value starting with "V".

<ol type="i" start="5"> : It will show Roman lower case value starting with "v".
<ol type="i" start="5">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:

1. HTML
2. Java
3. JavaScript
4. SQL

reversed Attribute:

This is a Boolean attribute of HTML <ol> tag, and it is new in HTML5 version. If
you use the reversed attribute with

tag then it will numbered the list in descending order (7, 6, 5,


4......1).

Example:

<ol reversed>
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ol>

Output:
HTML Unordered List or Bulleted List

In HTML Unordered list, all the list items are marked with bullets. It
is also known as bulleted list also. The Unordered list starts with
<ul> tag and list items start with the <li> tag.

<ul>
<li>Aries</li>
<li>Bingo</li>
<li>Leo</li>
<li>Oracle</li>
</ul>

Output:

o Aries
o Bingo
o Leo
o Oracle

HTML Unordered List | HTML Bulleted List

HTML Unordered List or Bulleted List displays elements in


bulleted format . We can use unordered list where we do not need
to display items in any particular order. The HTML ul tag is used for
the unordered list. There can be 4 types of bulleted list:

o disc
o circle
o square
o none

To represent different ordered lists, there are 4 types of attributes in


<ul> tag.

Type Description

Type "disc" This is the default style. In this style, the list items are
marked with bullets.
Type In this style, the list items are marked with circles.
"circle"
Type In this style, the list items are marked with squares.
"square"
Type "none" In this style, the list items are not marked .

HTML Unordered List Example

<ul>
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ul>
Output:

o HTML
o Java
o JavaScript
o SQL

ul type="circle"

<ul type="circle">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ul>

Output:

o HTML
o Java
o JavaScript
o SQL

ul type="square"

<ul type="square">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ul>

Output:

o HTML
o Java
o JavaScript
o SQL

ul type="none"
<ul type="none">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ul>

Output:

o HTML
o Java
o JavaScript
o SQL

Note: The type attribute is not supported in HTML5, instead of type you can use CSS
property of list-style-type. Following is the example to show the CSS property for ul
tag.

<ul style="list-style-type: square;">


<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ul>

Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<h2>The type attribute with CSS property</h2>
<ul style="list-style-type: square;">
<li>HTML</li>
<li>Java</li>
<li>JavaScript</li>
<li>SQL</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

Output:
HTML Description List or Definition List

HTML Description list is also a list style which is supported by HTML


and XHTML. It is also known as definition list where entries are listed
like a dictionary or encyclopedia.

The definition list is very appropriate when you want to present


glossary, list of terms or other name-value list.

The HTML definition list contains following three tags:

1. <dl> tag defines the start of the list.


2. <dt> tag defines a term.
3. <dd> tag defines the term definition (description).

<dl>
<dt>Aries</dt>
<dd>-One of the 12 horoscope sign.</dd>
<dt>Bingo</dt>
<dd>-One of my evening snacks</dd>
<dt>Leo</dt>
<dd>-It is also an one of the 12 horoscope sign.</dd>
<dt>Oracle</dt>
<dd>-It is a multinational technology corporation.</dd>
</dl>
Output:

Aries
-One of the 12 horoscope sign.
Bingo
-One of my evening snacks
Leo
-It is also an one of the 12 horoscope sign.
Oracle
-It is a multinational technology corporation.

HTML Nested List

A list within another list is termed as nested list. If you want a bullet
list inside a numbered list then such type of list will called as nested
list.

Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Nested list</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>List of Indian States with thier capital</p>
<ol>
<li>Delhi
<ul>
<li>NewDelhi</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Haryana
<ul>
<li>Chandigarh</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Gujarat
<ul>
<li>Gandhinagar</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Rajasthan
<ul>
<li>Jaipur</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Maharashtra
<ul>
<li>Mumbai</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Uttarpradesh
<ul>
<li>Lucknow</li></ul>
</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>

Output:

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