Tally Professional Assignment With Notes Sample
Tally Professional Assignment With Notes Sample
Tally basic software is an all-in-one solution to simplify tasks related to banking and finance,
GST compliance, taxation, accounting, e-invoicing, e-way billing, and more. It is complete
business management software helping businesses manage key operations from a single
solution.
With this software, they can generate bills and invoices, manage their inventory, record
cashflow and credit transactions, manage payroll, stay compliant, reconcile bank statements,
etc.
Basic introduction of Tally computer software can help businesses in several ways such as
providing multiple billing formats, cash flow projection, inventory management, e-
invoicing, etc. Let’s learn about all these features in detail.
Multiple Billing Formats: This solution provides several commercial billing options to complement your
business requirements. It also lets you customize billing formats for different goods and services.
Expiry Date Management: It simplifies the expiry date of products by creating and maintaining a batch
summary report. It includes details by manufacturing date, expiry date, and number of days left for the expiry.
Supports Multi-Currency Transactions: With the support for multiple currencies, you can generate invoices,
get quotations, accept or receive payments in the international currency. Moreover, it also adjusts currency rates
through auto calculation.
Projects the Cash Flow: The software considers different instances of expected inflow and outflow and
accordingly depicts the cash flow for the specific period. Basic Tally computer software also generates reports for
the same to plan savings and expenditure.
Stay Audit Trail Compliant: With TallyPrime, you can stay audit trail compliant by creating and maintaining all
the transactions along with other details like date and time. It also notes the number of users and deleted
transactions data.
Cheque Management: Easily view, track, and search for your cheque details by keeping all the data in different
cheque books. It offers different cheque books for different banks with unique specifications.
Easy Export Data: TallyPrime lets users export data in six different formats including ASCII (Comma
delimited), Excel (Spreadsheet), HTML (web-publishing), JPEG (Image). It also supports PDF (Portable
Document Format), and XML (data interchange) format.
Maintain a Manufacturing Journal: Maintain the manufacturing journal for your business that includes records
for raw materials procured, total materials sold, product cost. Also record the data for finished products, scraps,
and by-products with computer Tally software.
Create a Detailed Bills of Materials: With TallyPrime, you can easily define raw materials and components
along with their quantity needed to create a finished product. It also lets you mention the by or co products of
finished goods.
Easily Cancel E-Invoice: If the IRN number has already been registered for an invoice then you can easily cancel
the e-invoice by sending data to IRP portal directly.
1. What is Tally Prime?
Accounting Software
1988 (Launch)
2 Million Users
Introduction:→
Tally Software is developed by “Tally Solution Pvt. Ltd.”. Tally is used by over 2
Million users across the world.
Accounts
Feature
Inventoy Taxation
Feature Feature
Tally
Payroll Data
Feature Maintainance
Banking
Feature
Accounts Feature :- Related to cash & bank entry.
Inventory Feature:- Related to Stock/goods/products.
Taxation Feature:- Related to indirect taxes.
Payroll Feature:- Related to employees, attendance, salary.
Data Maintenance:- Related to Password setting, Backup, Restore etc.
Banking Feature :- Related to cheque management, Bank Reconciliation
TallyPrime Features
Wide range of features to manage your growing business needs
Inventory Management
The features of TallyPrime’s make it one of the most flexible system for optimal inventory management.
Features such as godown management, multiple stock valuation, manufacturing, batch and expiry date, job
costing etc., and the powerful inventory reports make inventory management a cakewalk.
GST/ Taxation
With TallyPrime, you can generate GST compliant invoices such as tax invoice, bill of supply etc. in seconds
and file accurate GST returns always. What’s more? You can automatically generate e-invoice and print
invoices with IRN and QR code instantly. Using TallyPrime’s features, you can also manage TDS, TCS and
payroll statutory such as PF, ESI and employee income tax
Credit and Cash Flow Management
By increasing the efficiencies in accounts receivable, accounts payables, inventories, and several other areas of
business, TallyPrime helps you optimise cash flows. TallyPrime’s insightful reports help you to be on top of
your cash flow.
Multi-task Capabilities
TallyPrime supports multi-tasking and helps you handle the day-to-day interruptions. You are in the middle of
the sales invoice but want to record another new sale? Or in the middle of making a payment entry but want to
refer to outstanding report before proceeding? Using TallyPrime, you will be able to handle many such
situations without the hassle of switching between multiple instances of Tally or the worry of losing your
progress.
Go To Feature
With TallyPrime, discovering insights just got easier. This is made possible with TallyPrime’s new and
powerful search bar called “Go To”. Using Go To, you can search and find the things you didn’t know Tally
could do for you and discover new insights to run your business better.
Banking
TallyPrime comes with a wide range of banking features/utilities that help you manage all your banking needs
easily. Using TallyPrime’s banking features such as auto bank reconciliation, pre-defined cheque formats,
cheque management, e-payments etc. makes banking an effortless task.
Secure Data
We understand that your business data is sensitive and ensure that you will always remain in custody of it. With
multiple user access control and feature-based security levels ensure that access to your data is restricted based
on your choice.
Business Corporations: Corporations can use it for filing GST returns, managing payroll, generating business
reports, managing previous tax regimes data, etc. It also assists them in filing TDS and TDC in the prescribed
format directly.
Manufactauring: Manufacturing businesses get help with inventory, purchase and sales orders, and
manufacturing journal management with Computer Tally software. Further, they also get help with stock
valuation, cash flow projection, e-invoices generation, and more.
Steps of the accounting process
There are 8 steps in the accounting process. This is a framework and it can vary from company to company as each
company has an individual model that it works with.
You need to identify your business transactions first. Every unique transaction needs to be recorded so that it is reflected
correctly. All expenses such as costs to acquire, repair, and upgrade need to be accounted for. Additionally, every sale
record must be stored so it all sales transactions are in one place.
This step involves recording each transaction in a journal. You can choose between two types of accounting; cash
accounting and accrual accounting. The difference is when the transactions are recorded and stored. Cash accounting is
recorded the moment the cash is paid or received. Accrual accounting is when transactions are recorded as they occur.
After the entry in the journal, the transaction details need to be reflected in the general ledger. The general ledger allows
the categorization of transactions because they are saved according to different accounts. That is, transactions of the same
account are recorded in one place and so on. This allows easy monitoring according to particular accounts.
In this step, the trial balance is calculated. Ideally, the debits must be equal to credits for every account. The trial balance
throws light on the balances which have not been adjusted yet in every account. When an unadjusted trial balance is
found, it is analysed in the next step of the accounting cycle
Adjustment of the various transaction entries is done in this step of the accounting process. First, you need to create a
worksheet and make sure that the credits and debits are equal to each other. In the case of accrual accounting, there is an
additional step here which is to adjust the entries for revenue and expense matching purposes.
This is the stage in the accounting cycle where adjustments need to be made. Once the adjustments have been done, the
trial balance is prepared again to ensure that the debits are equal to the credits. Only then can you move on to the next
step.
This step involves the financial statements that are generated after all the entries have been adjusted in the journal. In the
majority of the cases, the major financial statements will include the cash flow statement, income statement, and balance
sheet. These uncover the truth behind how the business is doing financially and how much profits it is earning.
Step 8: Closing
The last step of the accounting cycle is when the books are closed. This holds for the temporary accounts as they are
shifted to permanent accounts. For example, the profit and loss statement is transferred to the retained earnings accounts
and so on. The closing occurs at the end of the reporting period. After this, the cycle starts again.
Key accounting reports
The critical accounting reports are as follows.
Balance sheet
The balance sheet contains information about the total liabilities, assets, and stockholder equity. It gives information about
the company’s resources and how these sources are being financed. A balance sheet can help you make better business
decisions.
The profit and loss statement is also known as P&L and income statement. It shows the revenues and expenses of a
business over a period of time. A business is going in the right direction when the profits exceed its losses.
This report summarizes the cash that is received or paid. It doesn’t reflect the non-cash transactions that take place such as
purchases made on the basis of credit. It contains three parts; investing, operating, and financing. It gives information
about cash generation.
Father of Accounting
Lucas Pacioli
Year
In 1494
Place
Italy
Definition:→
1. Accounting is the process of identifying measuring, recording and
communicating economic information.
Or,
2. Accounting system means of collecting, recording, summarizing, analyzing and
reporting in monetary terms.
Or,
3. Accounting is the managing process of business resources (Money & Material).
Note:- Accounting has been defined in different ways by different authors and
experts.
Definition of Book Keeping:-
Definition of Accountancy:-
Accountancy is the practice of recording, classifying and reporting of financial
transactions for a business.
Definition of Accountant:-
Definition of Finance:-
Finance is the management of large amount of money included with banking,
investments, assets and liabilities. Finance is talking about important decision on
the basis of accounting reports.
Branches/Types of Accounting:-
Branches of Accounting
Internal External
Suppliers
Owner/Proprietor
Bank
Employees/Workers
Government
Management
Investos
Trading Account
Balance Sheet
Financial Transacton
Balance
Journal
Sheet
Accounting Cycle
Trail
Balance
*Accounting Year or Financial Year:-
A Financial year is 12 months period over which company’s financial accounts are
calculated. Accounting year is started from 1st April and ends at 31st March.
Transaction
Business
Invested by Mr. Ram
4. Capital:- Capital is the amount which invested by the proprietor or
owner to start a new business. Capital terms shows the amount or
assets value.
e.g.:- Mr. Ram started a new business with capital Rs. 5,00,000.
5. Drawing:-The value of goods cash withdrawn by the owner from his business for
his personal or domestic use.
e.g.:- Mr. Ram withdrawn cash Rs.50,000 from business for his personal use.
Other Discount Types:- Quantity Discount, Free Shipping, Buy One Get One,
Seasonal Discount.
1. Personal Account:- This Account type is identify the terms of persons(Natural &
Artificial Person).
e.g.- Ram’s A/c, Company’s A/c, Creditor’s A/c.
2. Real Account:- Real Account collects the terms of properties and Assets related to
the business.
e.g.- Cash A/c, Car A/c, Building A/c, Land A/c.
3. Nominal Account:- All types of expenses, losses, Incomes and gains accounts are
placed under Nominal Account.
e.g.- Salary A/c, Rent A/c, Discount Received A/c.
Examples of Personal, Real and Nominal Accounts.
1. Postage and telegrams A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
2. Telephone charges A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
3. Fixtures and fittings A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
4. Land and building A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
5. Discount Allowed A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
6. Bank overdraft A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
7. Loan from others Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
8. Depreciation on assets Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
9. Printing & Stationery A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
10. Staff Welfare A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
11. Capital A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
12. Sales A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
13. Bonus A/c Personal A/c Real A/c Nominal A/c
1. Paid General expense Rs. 190.
Tally Prime
Tally prime is the latest product from Tally solutions which replaces
Tally.ERP 9.
Key highlights :-
1. You can quickly access your business data through
different reports.
2. Recording your vouchers and masters in Tally Prime is
simple.
3. Introduction of windows key combinations like Ctrl + C, Ctrl
+ V.
4. Mouse compatibility has been enhanced in the product.
5. Enable go to feature in this product.
Primary Groups = 15
Sub – Groups = 13
Alias = 06
Creation of Group:-
Step: - GOT ⭢Create ⭢Group
i. Stock Journal.
Accounting Vouchers
a) Receipt (F6)
b) Payment (F5)
c) Contra (F4)
d) Journal (F7)
e) Purchase (F9)
f) Sales (F8)
1. Receipt Voucher (F6):- Used to record all cash Or cheque received by the
business.
Collection from debtors.
Incomes by sales of fixed assets for cash.
Receipt like commission, interest, advance
Etc.
Received capital
Received loans.
Step: GOT Vouchers Press (F6) Press (Ctrl + H), Change mode
a) Double Entry
b) Single Entry
c)
2. Journal Voucher (F7) :-
4. Withdrawn cash from Bank Of India Rs. 10,000 for office use.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
5. Paid rent to landlord through cheque of Bank of India Rs. 15, 000.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher 6.
Dr.
Cr.
Goods returned to Ganesh Retail Store Rs. 3,000 due to bad quality.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
7. Purchased goods from Kamal Enterprises Rs. 90,000 on credit.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
8. Purchased 2 pieces of Computer Rs. 24,000 per pcs from Intel Computer Shop on credit.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
9. Received cash from Pranay Traders Rs. 35,000.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
20. Paid wages to labours of godown Rs. 8,000.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
21. Paid salaries to staffs through cheque of Bank of India Rs. 54, 000.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
22. Paid cash to Intel Computer Shop Rs. 40,000.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
23. Received commission of Rs. 8,600.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
24. Sold goods to Yash & Com. Rs. 80,000 on credit.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
25. Opened a new bank account in State Bank of India Rs. 2,00,000.
Particulars Group Amount Voucher
Dr.
Cr.
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Tally Assignment
1. Create a new company.
For Stock Report :-
Stock Summary