MILESTONE

STONE ACODEMY
ASSIGNMENT CLASS 12TH PLHYSICS
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Q1. State Gauss’s law in electrostatics. Use this law derive an expression for the electric field due to a long
straight wire of linear charge density λ C-m.
Q2. A capacitor is made of a flat plate of area A and second plate having a stair like structureas shown in
stair is A/3 and height is d. Find the capacitance of the arrangement.
figure below. If width of each stair

Q3. A point charge Q is placed at the corner of a square of side a, then find the flux through the square.

Q4 Sketch the electric field lines for the following system of charges.

Q5. Four charges are placed at the vertices of a square of side d as shown in the figure.(i) Find the work done
to put together this arrangement. (ii) A charge q0is brought to the center E of the square, the four charges
being held fixed at its corners. How much extra work is needed to do this?

Q6 a) Define the Term Dipole Moment P of an Electric Dipole indicating its Direction and also give Its
S.I.Unit.
b) An Electric Dipole is Placed in a Uniform Electric Field E . Deduce the Expression for the Torque
acting on It.
Q7 q) are placed at the points A and B respectively which are a distance 2L apart. C is
Charges (+q) and (–q)
the midpoint between A and B. Work done is equal to charge in potential energy. In 1st case when
charge +Q is situated at C. Electric potential energy of
of system is U1 and in 2nd case, when charge + Q is
moved from C to D. Electric potential of the system in that case be U2.

So by using this give the answers of the following:

a) What is U1=
b) What is U2=
c) What is the work done in moving a charge +Q along the semicircle CRD.
Q8 Define the temperature coefficient of resistivity. Write its S.I. unit. what do you understand about
positive and negative value of temperature coefficient of resistivity . Plot a graph showing the
variation of resistivity
vity of nichrome and copper with temperature.
Q9. Prove that the currentt density of a metallic conductor is directly proportional to the drift speed
spe of
electrons.
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Q10 Calculate the current drawn from the battery in the given network.

Q11. Two heated wires of same dimensions are first connected in series and then it’s parallel to a source of supply.
What will be the ratio of heat produced in the two cases?

Q12 Calculate the current drawn from the battery in the given network.

Q13 a) State Biot- Savarts law?

b) Two wires loops PQRSP formed by joining two semicircular wires of radii carries a current I as
shown in the figure. Find magnetic field at centre C . What is the direction of the magnetic induction at the
centre C.?

Q14 (a) Draw a labelled diagram

diagram of a moving coil galvanometer. Prove that, in a radial magnetic field, the deflection
of the coil is directly proportional to the current flowing in the coil.
(b) How can a galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter .
Q15 A galvanometer has a resistance
resis 30Ω and gives a full scale deflection for a
current of 2mA. How much resistance in what way must be connected to convert into?
(1) An ammeter of range 0.3A
(2) A voltammeter of range 0.2V.
Q16 An α-particle
particle and a proton moving with the same speed enter the same magnetic field region at right
angles to the direction of the field. Show the trajectories followed by the two particles in the region of
the magnetic field. Find the ratio of the radii of the circular paths which the two part
particles
icles may describe.

Q17 (a) Two long straight parallel conductors a and b, carrying steady currents Ia and Ib are separated by a
distance d. Write the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field produced by the conductor a at the
points along the conductor
conductor b. If the currents are flowing in the same direction, what is the nature and
magnitude of the force between the two conductors?
(b) Show with the help of a diagram how the force between tthe two conductors would change when the
currents in them flow in the opposite directions.

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Q18 Use Biot-Savart
Savart law to derive the expression for the magnetic field on the axisof a current carrying
circular loop of radius R. Draw the magnetic field linesdue to a circular wire carrying current I.
Q19 The variation of intensity
sity of magnetization I and the applied magnetic fieldintensity H for three
magnetic materials X, Y and Z are as shown in the givengraphs.

i. Identify the materials X, Y and Z.

ii. Show graphically the variation of susceptibility with temperature for X.
iii. Put of Y and Z, which of the material will you prefer for makingtransformer cores and why?
Q20 The given figure shows a long straight wire of a circular cross
cross-section
section (radius a) carrying steady current
I. The current I is uniformly distributed across
acro this cross- section. Calculate the magnetic field in the
region r <a and r>a.

Q21 State and prove ampere’s circuital law.

Q22. (a) Using Biot-Savart’s
Savart’s law, derive an expression for the magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of
radius R,number
number of turns N, carrying current I.
(b) Two small identical circular coils marked 1 and 2 carry equal currents and are placed with their
geometric axes perpendicular to each other as shown in the figure. Derive an expression for the resultant
magnetic field at O.

Q23 (a) Draw the magnetic field lines due to a circular loop of area carrying current I. Show that it acts as a
bar magnet of magnetic moment
(b) Derive the expression for the magnetic field due to a solenoid of length 2 l, radius a havingn number
of turns per unit length and carrying a steady current I at a point on the axial line, distance r from the
centre of the solenoid. How does this expression compare with the axial magnetic field due to a bar
magnet of magnetic moment m?
Q24 (a) State Gauss’s law. Use it to deduce the expression for the electric field due to a uniformly charged
thin spherical shell at points (i) inside and (ii) outside the shell.
(b) Two identical metallic spheres A and B having charges +4Q and –10Q 10Q are kept a certain distance
apart. A third identical uncharged sphere C is first placed in contact with sphere A and then with
sphere B.Spheres A and B are then brought in contact and then separated. Find the charges on the
spheres A and B.
Q 25 Mark the direction of current in the circuit as per Kirchhoff’s first rule. What is the value of the main
current in the shown network?

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