Reading Guide Grade 6
Reading Guide Grade 6
NAME
Informative texts aim to make known a fact, situation, or relatively recent circumstance.
of interest to the community. Informative texts help us to learn about a topic or a fact, providing the
clear and concise information.
Your unit obeys the account of 6 key elements that will be presented and developed in full.
son: the fact or the news itself; the main subject; the space or place where it happened; the way it occurred; the
moment and the reason for what happened. All those elements will be arranged in an order and a coherence that avoids
that the reader falls into complicated mental operations for their understanding. To illustrate, it could be said that the division
. The news focuses on informing about matters of general interest in a precise, brief, and concrete manner.
. The chronicle also reports events of interest, but presents the facts in chronological order.
. The report presents the information in a more extensive way, to have a more complete understanding of the topic.
Do you speak 'emoji'?
(fragment)
Some hate them, others can't live without them, but no one doubts that symbols complement the
communication through digital platforms has become a 'lingua franca'.
The brain is designed to recognize the faces of others. That's why, when a person sees another, an area
specific area known as the temporal occipital cortex is activated. But how does this organ react when it sees the
emoticon :) that is used today to denote a happy face? The question was raised by Owen Churches, a psychologist.
researcher from Flinders University in Australia, whose students used it to finish the sentences in which he
they requested an extension for the submission of their assignments.
The research, published in the journal Social Neuroscience, showed that when the happy face is made in the way
habitual –colons, dashes and parentheses–, the brain activates in the same way as it does when it sees a face
real. However, the same did not happen in the opposite sequence, (-: , which was interpreted as what it is: a series of
punctuation marks. Human faces, on the other hand, were recognized even when they were shown face up.
The Churches experiment shows that, while there is no innate response to these ideograms, the brain has
learned to recognize them and has incorporated them. This demonstrates their incredible flexibility to adapt to the abundance of
certain stimuli in the environment, if they see a benefit. "Therefore, the human brain can perform a function today
he wouldn't have achieved 30 years ago,” the expert told SEMANA.
But the fact that emoticons have reached the neuroscientists' laboratory speaks not only of the brain.
prodigious of individuals but of the importance that these images have today in daily life. These symbols, and the
Emojis, a more evolved graphic version, have become a lingua franca. 'The word emoticon already makes
part of Spanish,” says Cleóbulo Sabogal, head of information and dissemination of the Colombian Academy of Language, without
doubt, an indicator of how necessary it has become in everyday life.
1.
According to the text, the reaction that the brain has a. Present the researcher's point of view
when I see an emoticon it is: Churches
a. Recognize it and decipher the graphemes b. Describe the way in which they are recognized
c. What happened?, Who came up with it?, Why?
4. Of the following dialogues, the one that shares with Did you come up with it? Where does he/she work?
the text the idea that upon seeing an emoticon, the d. Who thought of it?, Why did they think of it?
the brain reacts as if it were seeing a real face: Where do you work? What happened?
Phase 6: Text production: Considering the characteristics and structure of informative texts, it must
build a text with those characteristics related to the use that students currently give to the
social networks.