🔹 1.
Basic Syntax & Operators (5+)
Print Hello World
Take user input using Scanner
Swap two numbers
Calculate simple interest
Use logical, relational, arithmetic operators
🔹 2. Conditional Statements (5+)
Check even/odd
Find largest of 3 numbers
Grading system using if-else
Simple calculator using switch
Leap year check
🔹 3. Loops (for, while, do-while) (10+)
Print numbers 1 to N
Factorial of a number
Fibonacci series
Sum of digits
Prime number check
Print patterns: star, pyramid, inverted, etc.
Reverse a number
Palindrome number
Armstrong number
🔹 4. Arrays (10+)
Find max/min in array
Sort array (bubble/insertion/selection)
Reverse array
Merge two arrays
Remove duplicates
Search element (linear & binary)
Rotate array
Frequency count
🔹 5. Strings (10+)
Reverse a string
Check palindrome
Count vowels/consonants
Remove spaces/special characters
Frequency of characters
Anagram check
Title case conversion
String compression
Duplicate characters in string
🔹 6. Methods & Recursion (5+)
Recursively find factorial
Recursively find Fibonacci
GCD and LCM using recursion
Power function (x^n)
Palindrome using recursion
🔹 7. OOPs Concepts (15+)
Understand + Practice with code examples
Class & Object creation
Constructor (default, parameterized, copy)
Method Overloading
Inheritance (Single, Multilevel, Hierarchical)
Method Overriding
this and super keyword
Encapsulation (with getters/setters)
Abstraction (using abstract class)
Interface vs Abstract class
Polymorphism (Compile-time and Run-time)
final, static, instanceof usage
Association, Aggregation, Composition
Real-life OOP modeling (e.g., Car, Bank, Library)
Access Modifiers (private, public, protected)
🔹 8. Exception Handling (6+)
Try-catch block
Multiple catch blocks
Finally block
Throw vs Throws
Create custom exception
Handle input mismatch & divide by zero
🔹 9. Collections Framework (15+)
ArrayList: Add, remove, update, sort
LinkedList: Add, remove, iterate
HashSet: Add, remove, check duplicates
TreeSet: Sorted elements
HashMap: Put, get, key existence
TreeMap: Sorted map
LinkedHashMap: Maintain order
Iterate using forEach, entrySet
Count frequency of words using HashMap
Find first non-repeating character using Map
Remove duplicates using Set
Stack implementation
Queue (PriorityQueue, LinkedList)
Sorting collections with custom comparator
Store Student objects in List and sort by marks
🔹 10. File Handling ([Link]) (6+)
Create & write to file
Read file line by line
Append to file
Count lines, words, and characters
Copy content from one file to another
Store object data into file (serialization optional)
🔹 11. Multithreading (8+)
Create thread by extending Thread class
Create thread by implementing Runnable
Thread lifecycle (start, run, sleep, join)
Thread priorities
Synchronized block/method
Producer-Consumer problem (basic version)
Deadlock simulation
Timer using thread
🔹 12. Java 8 Features (Optional but useful) (5+)
Lambda expressions
Functional interfaces
Stream API – filter, map, reduce
Method references
Default methods in interface
🔹 13. Mini Projects (5+)
Library Management System (OOP + File)
Student Report Card Generator (OOP)
Bank Account Management (OOP + File)
To-Do List CLI App (ArrayList + File)
Quiz Application (with timer using Thread)
✅ Level 1: Basics (Q1–Q10)
Focus: Input/output, variables, data types, basic operators
⏳ Difficulty: Very Easy
1. Write a Java program to print "Hello, World!"
2. Take input from user and print it
3. Swap two numbers using a temporary variable
4. Find the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two numbers
5. Check whether a number is even or odd
6. Find the largest of three numbers
7. Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
8. Find the square root of a number
9. Calculate simple interest
10. Find area and perimeter of a rectangle
✅ Level 2: Conditions & Loops (Q11–Q25)
Focus: if-else, switch, for/while/do-while loops
⏳ Difficulty: Easy
11. Check whether a number is positive, negative, or zero
12. Check whether a character is vowel or consonant
13. Print numbers from 1 to N using loop
14. Print multiplication table of a number
15. Print factorial of a number
16. Print Fibonacci series up to N terms
17. Check whether a number is prime
18. Reverse a number
19. Check palindrome number
20. Print all prime numbers between 1 to 100
21. Find the sum of digits of a number
22. Find LCM and HCF of two numbers
23. Create a simple calculator using switch
24. Print a pattern of stars (right-angled triangle)
25. Print a pyramid pattern of numbers
✅ Level 3: Arrays (Q26–Q40)
Focus: 1D Arrays, basic operations
⏳ Difficulty: Easy-Medium
26. Find the largest and smallest element in an array
27. Find the sum and average of array elements
28. Copy elements from one array to another
29. Reverse an array
30. Count frequency of each element in an array
31. Sort an array (Bubble sort)
32. Find duplicate elements in an array
33. Merge two arrays
34. Remove duplicate elements from array
35. Second largest element in array
36. Find pairs whose sum is equal to given number
37. Left and right rotate an array
38. Find max and min from array without sorting
39. Replace negative elements with 0
40. Check if an array is sorted
✅ Level 4: Strings (Q41–Q55)
Focus: String handling, character operations
⏳ Difficulty: Medium
41. Count vowels, consonants, digits and spaces in a string
42. Reverse a string
43. Check whether string is palindrome
44. Count frequency of each character in string
45. Remove all white spaces
46. Find duplicate characters
47. Sort a string alphabetically
48. Convert string to title case
49. Remove all vowels from string
50. Compare two strings (without using equals)
51. Replace a character with another
52. Count words in a string
53. Remove special characters from string
54. Check if two strings are anagrams
55. Find longest word in a sentence
✅ Level 5: Functions & Recursion (Q56–Q65)
Focus: Modular programming
⏳ Difficulty: Medium
56. Create a method to calculate factorial (recursion)
57. Write recursive function to find GCD
58. Write a function to check prime number
59. Create a function to reverse a string
60. Recursive Fibonacci
61. Check Armstrong number using function
62. Check perfect number
63. Convert binary to decimal and vice versa
64. Find sum of natural numbers using recursion
65. Implement power function (x^n)
✅ Level 6: Object-Oriented Programming (Q66–Q75)
Focus: Classes, Objects, Inheritance, Encapsulation
⏳ Difficulty: Medium
66. Create a class Student with name, roll, and marks
67. Add method to calculate grade of student
68. Create a class BankAccount with deposit/withdraw functions
69. Demonstrate constructor overloading
70. Create class hierarchy: Animal → Dog & Cat
71. Show method overriding and inheritance
72. Use getter and setter methods (encapsulation)
73. Create a static method and variable
74. Use final keyword with class and method
75. Use this and super keyword in constructor
✅ Level 7: ArrayList, Collections, and HashMap (Q76–Q85)
Focus: Java Collections Framework
⏳ Difficulty: Medium-Advanced
76. Store and display list of names using ArrayList
77. Sort ArrayList of integers
78. Remove duplicates using Set
79. Create a HashMap to store name and age
80. Count frequency of words using HashMap
81. Iterate over Map using entrySet
82. Convert Array to ArrayList
83. Check if a key exists in HashMap
84. Sort HashMap by keys
85. Find common elements between two lists
✅ Level 8: File Handling (Q86–Q90)
Focus: Read/write files
⏳ Difficulty: Advanced
86. Create and write to a file
87. Read contents of a file
88. Count number of words and lines in a file
89. Copy one file to another
90. Append data to a file
✅ Level 9: Exception Handling & Threads (Q91–Q95)
Focus: Errors, exceptions, multithreading
⏳ Difficulty: Advanced
91. Handle divide by zero exception
92. Create custom exception for age validation
93. Use try-catch-finally blocks
94. Create and run a basic thread
95. Create a thread using Runnable interface
✅ Level 10: Mini Projects (Q96–Q100)
Focus: Apply what you’ve learned
96. Student Report Card Generator (OOP, File handling)
97. Library Management System (OOP, ArrayList, Menu-based)
98. Bank Management System (OOP, File, Exception)
99. To-Do List CLI App (ArrayList, Menu, File)
100. Simple Quiz App (Input, Score system, Timer [Thread
optional])
Format Suggestion
Save each file as Q01_HelloWorld.java, Q02_SwapNumbers.java, etc.
Use GitHub to upload your completed work — looks good on resume
and helps track your progress!
