PROCESS
Creating a Hangman game with hints fetched from a file is a fantastic
beginner-to-intermediate Python project. Here's a full A to Z breakdown of
the process, including how to structure your code, read hints from a file,
and build the game logic.
> A to Z Process: Hangman Game with Hints from File
>Step 1: Plan Your Project
Goal: Build a Hangman game where the player guesses a word, and
a hint is provided from a file.
Features:
o Random word selection
o Hint display
o File-based word-hint pairs
o Input validation
o Win/loss tracking
> Step 2: Prepare Your Hint File
Create a .txt or .csv file with word-hint pairs. Example (hints.txt):
Apple : A fruit that keeps the doctor away
Python : A popular programming language
Taj Mahal : A famous monument in India
> Step 3: Read Data from File
Use Python to read and parse the file:
def load_words (filename):
word_hint_dict = {}
Step 4: Game Setup
Initialize game variables:
import random
………..CODE………….
…………………………………..
>Step 5: Display Hint and Word Progress
print(f"Hint: {hint}")
print ("Word: " + " ". join (['_' if letter not in guessed_letters else letter for
letter in word]))
> Step 6: Game Loop
while chances > 0:
guess = input("Enter a letter: ").lower()
if not guess.isalpha() or len(guess) != 1:
print("Invalid input. Enter a single letter.")
continue
if guess in guessed_letters:
print("Already guessed.")
continue
guessed_letters.append(guess)
if guess in word:
print("Correct!")
else:
print("Wrong!")
chances -= 1
>Step 7: Test and Refine
Try different hint formats
Add difficulty levels
Improve UI with ASCII art or GUI (Tkinter)
Database such as SQLite
> Step 8: Package and Document
Add comments and docstrings
Create a README file explaining how to run the game
Optionally, turn it into a .py executable or web app
> Source & Inspiration
GeeksforGeeks Hangman Game
Dev.to Hangman Guide
Studocu Hangman Project Report
> TL;DR: Key Takeaways
Store word-hint pairs in a file using word:hint format.
Use Python’s random and file handling to select and display hints.
Validate user input and track guesses.
Keep the game loop clean and intuitive.
Test thoroughly and document your code.
