Program 1: Variables and Data Types
Aim: To declare variables of different data types and display their types.
Code:
a = 10
b = 3.14
c = 'Hello'
d = True
print(a, type(a))
print(b, type(b))
print(c, type(c))
print(d, type(d))
Sample Output:
10 <class 'int'>
3.14 <class 'float'>
Hello <class 'str'>
True <class 'bool'>
Program 2: Type Casting
Aim: To convert a string number into integer and float.
Code:
s = '25'
i = int(s)
f = float(s)
print('Integer:', i)
print('Float:', f)
Sample Output:
Integer: 25
Float: 25.0
Program 3: Check Positive Number
Aim: To check whether a number entered by the user is positive using if statement.
Code:
n = int(input('Enter a number: '))
if n > 0:
print('The number is positive')
Sample Input/Output:
Enter a number: 5
The number is positive
Program 4: Check Even or Odd
Aim: To check whether a number is even or odd using if-else statement.
Code:
n = int(input('Enter a number: '))
if n % 2 == 0:
print('Even')
else:
print('Odd')
Sample Input/Output:
Enter a number: 4
Even
Program 5: Grades using Marks
Aim: To input marks and display grade using if-elif-else statement.
Code:
marks = int(input('Enter marks: '))
if marks >= 90:
grade = 'A+'
elif marks >= 75:
grade = 'A'
elif marks >= 60:
grade = 'B'
elif marks >= 40:
grade = 'C'
else:
grade = 'Fail'
print('Grade:', grade)
Sample Input/Output:
Enter marks: 82
Grade: A
Program 6: First 10 Natural Numbers
Aim: To print the first 10 natural numbers using for loop with range().
Code:
for i in range(1, 11):
print(i)
Sample Output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Program 7: Sum of First 20 Natural Numbers
Aim: To find the sum of the first 20 natural numbers using for loop.
Code:
total = 0
for i in range(1, 21):
total += i
print('Sum:', total)
Sample Output:
Sum: 210
Program 8: Multiplication Table
Aim: To print the multiplication table of a number using while loop.
Code:
n = int(input('Enter a number: '))
i = 1
while i <= 10:
print(n, 'x', i, '=', n*i)
i += 1
Sample Input/Output:
Enter a number: 5
5 x 1 = 5
5 x 10 = 50
Program 9: Reverse a Number
Aim: To reverse a number using while loop.
Code:
n = int(input('Enter a number: '))
rev = 0
while n > 0:
digit = n % 10
rev = rev * 10 + digit
n //= 10
print('Reversed Number:', rev)
Sample Input/Output:
Enter a number: 1234
Reversed Number: 4321
Program 10: Check Prime Number
Aim: To check whether a number entered by the user is prime or not.
Code:
n = int(input('Enter a number: '))
is_prime = True
if n <= 1:
is_prime = False
else:
for i in range(2, int(n**0.5)+1):
if n % i == 0:
is_prime = False
break
if is_prime:
print('Prime')
else:
print('Not Prime')
Sample Input/Output:
Enter a number: 7
Prime
