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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
211 views8 pages

Answer Key

Uploaded by

Moinak Dey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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​1.

​ W ​ hich OCI services should you use to develop interactive Spark applications and​
​deploy Spark models?​
✔️ ​ Analytica Cloud​
✔️ ​ Data Flow​
​2.​ ​Which model artifacts can be shared from the model catalog?​
✔️ ​ Metadata​
✔️ ​ Hyperparameters​
✔️ ​ Metrics​
​3.​ ​Which option should be used to create a sophisticated autoscaling query​
​combining multiple metrics?​
✔️ ​ Custom scaling metric with MQL expressions​
​4.​ ​Which component of OCI Data Flow allows reusable Spark templates?​
✔️ ​ Applications​
​5.​ ​Fastest way to deploy and test LLM in a chatbot?​
✔️ ​ Using AI Quick Actions​
​6.​ ​What happens when a model deployment is deactivated?​
✔️ ​ The model’s HTTP endpoint becomes unavailable​
✔️ ​ Metadata is preserved​
​7.​ ​Which service provides free public datasets?​
✔️ ​ Oracle Open Data​
​8.​ ​Difference between a job and a job run?​
✔️ ​ A job is a template​
✔️ ​ A job run is a single execution​
​9.​ ​What verb should be used in the policy for view-only access?​
✔️ ​ Inspect​
​10.​​Where can you access or install the ADS SDK?​
✔️ ​ Conda environments in OCI Data Science​
✔️ ​ Python Package Index (PyPI)​
​11.​​First step after running Oracle Resource Manager stack?​
✔️ ​ Add users to the created groups​
​12.​​Which statements are true about OCI Open Data Service?​
✔️ ​ Users can contribute to repositories​
✔️ ​ Includes text and image data repositories​
​13.​​How to apply all recommended transformations in ADS?​
✔️ ​ auto_transform()​
​14.​​How to save results even after notebook deactivation?​
✔️ ​ Store results in the block storage​
​15.​​Key difference between PDP and ICE?​
✔️ ​ PDP provides feature-level insights​
✔️ ​ ICE provides sample-level insights​
​16.​​Purpose of continuous training in MLOps?​
✔️ ​ To retrain models for redeployment​
​17.​​Incorrect statement about autoscaling benefits?​
✔️ ​ Cost of deployment remains constant irrespective of resource utilization​
​18.​​Unsupported encryption algorithm in OCI Vault?​
✔️ ​ SHA-256​
​19.​​Which model is preferred for cancer detection?​
✔️ ​ Model 2 (high recall)​
​20.​​Why notebook can’t access Object Storage after IAM update?​
✔️ ​ Notebook session needs to be restarted​
​21.​​Which type of data is NOT available in Oracle Open Data?​
✔️ ​ Financial transaction data​
​22.​​Which two metrics are used to evaluate regression models in ADS?​
✔️ ​ Explained Variance Score​
✔️ ​ Mean Absolute Error​
​23.​​How can a Data Science Project be created in OCI?​
✔️ ​ Through Console UI​
✔️ ​ ADS SDK​
​24.​​How can you invoke a deployed LLM model?​
✔️ ​ API​
✔️ ​ CLI​
​25.​​Which two methods help verify model accuracy after policy change?​
✔️ ​ Drift monitoring​
✔️ ​ Validation with recent data​
​26.​​Which operator is best for redacting personal details?​
✔️ ​ PII Detection Operator​
​27.​​How to fetch data from Autonomous DB without wallet?​
✔️ ​ Provide hostname and port in connection parameters​
​28.​​Which three formats are supported by ADS for loading data?​
✔️ ​ Pandas DataFrame​
✔️ ​ JSON​
✔️ ​ XML​
​29.​​First step before training image classification model?​
✔️ ​ Label the images​
​30.​​Primary reason for feature scaling?​
✔️ ​ To bring features into the same scale​
​31.​​How is DAG built using Pipelines?​
✔️ ​ Using dependencies​
​32.​​Which two metrics are used for multiclass classification evaluation?​
✔️ ​ F1 Score​
✔️ ​ Recall​
​33.​​Default model parameter when unsure in Forecasting operator?​
✔️ ​ auto​
​34.​​Which interface to use for Python script to manage projects?​
✔️ ​ OCI SDK​
​35.​​Recommended environment for iterative PySpark development?​
✔️ ​ Notebook session​
​36.​​Best approach for hyperparameter tuning with known values?​
✔️ ​ Define a custom search space​
​37.​​Difference between one-hot and label encoding?​
✔️ ​ One-hot creates binary columns​
✔️ ​ Label assigns integers​
​38.​​Tool to correct class imbalance in ADS?​
✔️ ​ sample()​
​39.​​Which two statements are true about published Conda environments?​
✔️ ​ Curated by OCI​
✔️ ​ Configured using​​ ads conda install​
​40.​​Correlation method for categorical variables in ADS?​
✔️ ​ Cramér’s V​
​41.​​Which file should be modified to include missing dependencies?​
✔️ ​ runtime.yaml​
​42.​​Correct sequence for deploying RAG application?​
✔️ ​ Initialize → Configure → Run → Check results​
​43.​​True statement about autoscaling configuration in Active state?​
✔️ ​ Must update one field at a time​
​44.​​Which interfaces can save model artifact to catalog?​
✔️ ​ OCI Console​
✔️ ​ CLI​
​45.​​Best way to find model framework details in catalog?​
✔️ ​ Model Taxonomy​
​46.​​Which step is automated by ADS during job run?​
✔️ ​ Saving outputs to Object Storage​
​47.​​Where are training job outputs stored?​
✔️ ​ OCI Object Storage​
​48.​​How to ensure same environment during deployment?​
✔️ ​ Use same Conda environment as training​
​49.​​How does AI Quick Actions ensure reliable responses?​
✔️ ​ By evaluating the model​
​50.​​Which activity is NOT part of ML lifecycle?​
✔️ ​ Database Management​
​51.​​Which component helps organize ML workflows in OCI?​
✔️ ​ Projects​
​52.​​Which file defines inference logic for model deployment?​
✔️ ​ score.py​
​53.​​Which stage helps identify data imbalance?​
✔️ ​ Data Exploration​
​54.​​Which statement is true about metric-based autoscaling?​
✔️ ​ Metrics are averaged across all instances​
​55.​​Which step is part of AutoML pipeline?​
✔️ ​ Feature Selection​
​56.​​Which function represents prediction error?​
✔️ ​ Cost function​
​57.​​What helps reduce frequent autoscaling adjustments?​
✔️ ​ Cooldown period​
​58.​​Which OCI service allows scalable Spark applications?​
✔️ ​ OCI Data Flow​
​59.​​Which ML library is used in Apache Spark?​
✔️ ​ MLlib​
​60.​​What should be examined first if regression predictions deviate?​
✔️ ​ Loss function​
​61.​​Best visualization for two continuous variables?​
✔️ ​ Scatterplot​
​62.​​Correct Git workflow order?​
✔️ ​ Install → Configure SSH → Create repo → Commit → Push​
​63.​​Correct sequence for using Data Science Operators?​
✔️ ​ Install Conda → Initialize → Configure → Run → Check results​
​64.​​Which file types can be annotated in Data Labeling?​
✔️ ​ Images​
✔️ ​ Typed documents​
✔️ ​ Purchase orders​
​65.​​Class types for document annotation?​
✔️ ​ Single label​
✔️ ​ Multiple label​
✔️ ​ Key Value​
​66.​​Correct sequence for forecasting model steps?​
✔️ ​ Prepare → Verify → Save → Deploy → Predict​
​67.​​Purpose of dynamic group in OCI?​
✔️ ​ Manage access for resources like notebook sessions​
​68.​​Method to preview dataset in ADS?​
✔️ ​ show_in_notebook()​
​69.​​Primary advantage of Conda environments?​
✔️ ​ Isolated software configurations​
​70.​​Technique to explain specific flagged transaction?​
✔️ ​ Local Explanation​
​71.​​Which visualization does ADS suggest for monthly charges?​
✔️ ​ Scatterplot​
​72.​​Which two Git operations are affected by slow internet?​
✔️ ​ Push​
✔️ ​ Pull​
​73.​​Which two IAM setups can fix a 404 error when saving a model?​
✔️ ​ Dynamic group with matching rules​
✔️ ​ Policy granting manage access to model catalog​
​74.​​Autoscaling policy for CPU utilization?​
✔️ ​ Predefined metric​
​75.​​How to install Python packages during notebook creation?​
✔️ ​ Use runtime configuration​
​76.​​Primary goal of loss function?​
✔️ ​ Quantify difference between prediction and target​
​77.​​Best way to fix disk space error in job run?​
✔️ ​ Edit job to increase block storage and rerun​
​78.​​Best description of Data Science Jobs?​
✔️ ​ Define and run repeatable tasks on managed infrastructure​
​79.​​What happens when job ends?​
✔️ ​ Infrastructure is automatically deprovisioned​
​80.​​Best explanation technique for correlated features?​
✔️ ​ Accumulated Local Effects (ALE)​
​81.​​Best way to store external DB credentials?​
✔️ ​ OCI Vault​
​82.​​How to ensure data processing before model training in pipeline?​
✔️ ​ Set step dependencies​
​83.​​Core idea behind LIME?​
✔️ ​ Local model-agnostic explanation​
​84.​​Feature to store and version models?​
✔️ ​ Model Catalog​
​85.​​Which model is preferred for cancer detection?​
✔️ ​ Model 2 (high recall)​
​86.​​Purpose of score.py file?​
✔️ ​ Define inference logic​
​87.​​Which stage helps identify imbalances in data?​
✔️ ​ Data Exploration​
​88.​​True statement about metric-based autoscaling?​
✔️ ​ Metrics are averaged across all instances​
​89.​​Which step is part of AutoML pipeline?​
✔️ ​ Feature Selection​
​90.​​Function representing prediction error?​
✔️ ​ Cost function​
​91.​​What helps reduce frequent autoscaling adjustments?​
✔️ ​ Cooldown period​
​92.​​OCI service for scalable Spark applications?​
✔️ ​ OCI Data Flow​
​93.​​ML library used in Apache Spark?​
✔️ ​ MLlib​
​94.​​What to examine first if regression predictions deviate?​
✔️ ​ Loss function​
​95.​​Best visualization for two continuous variables?​
✔️ ​ Scatterplot​
​96.​​Correct Git workflow order?​
✔️ ​ Install → Configure SSH → Create repo → Commit → Push​
​97.​​Correct sequence for using Data Science Operators?​
✔️ ​ Install Conda → Initialize → Configure → Run → Check results​
​98.​​Which file types can be annotated in Data Labeling?​
✔️ ​ Images​
✔️ ​ Typed documents​
✔️ ​ Purchase orders​
​99.​​Class types for document annotation?​
✔️ ​ Single label​
✔️ ​ Multiple label​
✔️ ​ Key Value​
​100.​ ​Correct sequence for forecasting model steps?​
✔️ ​ Prepare → Verify → Save → Deploy → Predict​
​101.​ ​Purpose of dynamic group in OCI?​
✔️ ​ Manage access for resources like notebook sessions​
​102.​ ​Method to preview dataset in ADS?​
✔️ ​ show_in_notebook()​
​103.​ ​Primary advantage of Conda environments?​
✔️ ​ Isolated software configurations​
​104.​ ​Technique to explain specific flagged transaction?​
✔️ ​ Local Explanation​
​105.​ ​Which visualization does ADS suggest for monthly charges?​
✔️ ​ Scatterplot​
​106.​ ​Which two Git operations are affected by slow internet?​
✔️ ​ Push​
✔️ ​ Pull​
​107.​ ​Two IAM setups to fix 404 error when saving model?​
✔️ ​ Dynamic group with matching rules​
✔️ ​ Policy granting manage access to model catalog​
​108.​ ​Autoscaling policy for CPU utilization?​
✔️ ​ Predefined metric​
​109.​ ​How to install Python packages during notebook creation?​
✔️ ​ Use runtime configuration​
​110.​ ​Primary goal of loss function?​
✔️ ​ Quantify difference between prediction and target​
​111.​ ​Best way to fix disk space error in job run?​
✔️ ​ Edit job to increase block storage and rerun​
​112.​ ​Best description of Data Science Jobs?​
✔️ ​ Define and run repeatable tasks on managed infrastructure​
​113.​ ​ hat happens when job ends?​
W
✔️ ​ Infrastructure is automatically deprovisioned​
​114.​ ​Best explanation technique for correlated features?​
✔️ ​ Accumulated Local Effects (ALE)​
​115.​ ​Best way to store external DB credentials?​
✔️ ​ OCI Vault​
​116.​ ​How to ensure data processing before model training in pipeline?​
✔️ ​ Set step dependencies​
​117.​ ​Core idea behind LIME?​
✔️ ​ Local model-agnostic explanation​
​118.​ ​Feature to store and version models?​
✔️ ​ Model Catalog​
​119.​ ​True statement about autoscaling configuration in Active state?​
✔️ ​ Must update one field at a time​
​120.​ ​Which interfaces can save model artifact to catalog?​
✔️ ​ OCI Console​
✔️ ​ CLI​
​121.​ ​Best way to find model framework details in catalog?​
✔️ ​ Model Taxonomy​
✔️ ​ Provenance details​
​122.​ ​Which step is automated by ADS during job run?​
✔️ ​ Saving outputs to Object Storage​
​123.​ ​Where are training job outputs stored?​
✔️ ​ OCI Object Storage​
​124.​ ​How to ensure same environment during deployment?​
✔️ ​ Use same Conda environment as training​
​125.​ ​How does AI Quick Actions ensure reliable responses?​
✔️ ​ By evaluating the model​
​126.​ ​Which activity is NOT part of ML lifecycle?​
✔️ ​ Database Management​
​127.​ ​Invalid notebook session approach?​
✔️ ​ Manually downloading data and uploading to block volume​
​128.​ ​Purpose of score.py file?​
✔️ ​ Define inference logic​
​129.​ ​Where are OCI secrets stored?​
✔️ ​ OCI Vault​
​130.​ ​Invalid OCI Data Science policy?​
✔️ ​ Allow dynamic-group to manage data-science-family in compartment​
​131.​ ​Where to specify Conda environment in model artifact?​
✔️ ​ runtime.yaml​
​132.​ ​How to avoid model deployment hitting utilization limit?​
✔️ ​ Add more instances or increase VM size​
​133.​ ​How to calculate optimal load balancing bandwidth?​
✔️ ​ Use payload size × requests/sec × buffer​
​134.​ ​ est False Alarm Probability setting for anomaly detection?​
B
✔️
​ Low​
​135.​ ​Which Conda environment task requires activation?​
✔️
​ Installing packages​
​136.​ ​Best way to identify optimal compute shape?​
✔️
​ Start small, monitor metrics, scale gradually​
​137.​ ​CLI command to share Conda environment?​
✔️
​ ads conda publish​
​138.​ ​Open model format for cross-platform ML?​
✔️
​ ONNX​
​139.​ ​Best way to pass parameters to job runs?​
✔️
​ Environment variables​
✔️
​ Command-line arguments​
​140.​ ​What happens when notebook session is deactivated?​
✔️
​ Compute stops​
✔️
​ Block volume persists​

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