30-Day SQL Roadmap to help you learn SQL from Scratch and

Progress to an Advanced level

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This roadmap covers a mix of theory, practical exercises, and additional resources for deeper
understanding. Note that the resources provided are examples, and you can explore other
resources as needed.

Day 1: Installation and Setup

- Goal: Install a SQL environment on your local machine.
- Install a relational database management system (RDBMS). Popular choices are:
- [MySQL](https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/installer/)
- [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/download/)
- [SQLite](https://www.sqlite.org/download.html)
- Install a SQL client tool (e.g., [MySQL
[Workbench](https://www.mysql.com/products/workbench/),
[pgAdmin](https://www.pgadmin.org/) or use the command line.
- Ensure everything is installed and set up correctly.

Day 2: Basic SQL Concepts

- Goal: Understand the fundamental concepts of SQL and relational databases.
- Learn the basics of:
- Tables, rows, columns, and primary keys.
- Relationships between tables (one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-many).
- Read an introductory tutorial on SQL:
- [W3Schools SQL Tutorial](https://www.w3schools.com/sql/)

Day 3: Basic SQL Queries

- Goal: Write simple SQL queries to retrieve data.
- Learn about SELECT statements, filtering with WHERE, and using ORDER BY.
- Practice simple queries:
- Select specific columns from a table.
- Use WHERE to filter results.
- Order results with ORDER BY.

Day 4: SQL Functions and Aggregate Queries

- Goal: Use SQL functions and aggregate queries.
- Learn about SQL functions (e.g., COUNT, SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX).
- Practice with aggregate queries:
- Use GROUP BY to group results.
- Use HAVING to filter groups.
- Apply aggregate functions.

Day 5: Basic Data Manipulation

- Goal: Understand data manipulation with INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE.
- Learn how to:
- Insert new rows into a table.
- Update existing rows.
- Delete rows.
- Practice data manipulation on a sample table.

Day 6: Joins and Relationships

- Goal: Learn about SQL joins and relationships between tables.
- Understand different types of joins:
- INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN, FULL OUTER JOIN.
- Practice joining tables with different join types.
- Read more about joins:
- [SQL Joins Tutorial by W3Schools](https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_joins.asp)

Day 7: Subqueries and Nested Queries

- Goal: Learn how to write subqueries and nested queries.
- Understand the concept of subqueries.
- Practice writing subqueries in SELECT, WHERE, and FROM clauses.
- Explore use cases for subqueries.

Day 8: Advanced Data Manipulation

- Goal: Learn more advanced data manipulation techniques.
- Understand the use of transactions, COMMIT, and ROLLBACK.
- Learn about multi-table operations (e.g., UPDATE with JOIN).
- Practice with complex data manipulation scenarios.

Day 9: SQL Constraints and Data Integrity

- Goal: Learn about SQL constraints and data integrity.
- Understand different types of constraints:
- PRIMARY KEY, FOREIGN KEY, UNIQUE, NOT NULL, CHECK.
- Practice creating and modifying constraints on tables.
- Read about data integrity:
- [SQL Constraints Tutorial](https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_constraints.asp)

Day 10: Data Definition Language (DDL)

- Goal: Understand SQL DDL statements and schema management.
- Learn about DDL statements:
- CREATE, ALTER, DROP.
- Practice creating, altering, and dropping tables and indexes.
- Explore schema design and normalization.

Day 11: Views and Derived Tables

- Goal: Learn about views and derived tables.
- Understand the purpose of views and how to create them.
- Practice creating views to encapsulate complex queries.
- Explore use cases for views.

Day 12: Indexes and Performance Optimization

- Goal: Understand the importance of indexes for performance.
- Learn about creating and using indexes.
- Understand the impact of indexes on query performance.
- Practice creating and using indexes.
- Read about SQL performance optimization:
- [Indexing in SQL](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/sql-indexes/)
Day 13: SQL Functions and Stored Procedures
- Goal: Learn about SQL functions and stored procedures.
- Understand the concept of stored procedures and their use cases.
- Learn how to create and use stored procedures and functions.
- Practice writing simple stored procedures.

Day 14: Triggers and Advanced SQL

- Goal: Understand SQL triggers and advanced concepts.
- Learn about SQL triggers and their use cases.
- Practice creating triggers for automated operations.
- Explore advanced SQL topics like common table expressions (CTEs) and recursive queries.

Day 15: Data Import and Export

- Goal: Learn about importing and exporting data in SQL.
- Understand how to import data from CSV, Excel, or other formats.
- Learn how to export data to different formats.
- Practice importing and exporting data in your SQL environment.

Day 16: Backup and Recovery

- Goal: Understand SQL backup and recovery strategies.
- Learn about creating and restoring database backups.
- Explore different backup strategies and their use cases.
- Practice creating and restoring backups in your RDBMS.

Day 17: SQL Security

- Goal: Learn about SQL security and access control.
- Understand different SQL security concepts:
- User roles, permissions, and privileges.
- Learn how to manage user access and roles.
- Practice setting up user roles and permissions.

Day 18: Data Analytics and Reporting

- Goal: Explore SQL's role in data analytics and reporting.
- Understand how SQL is used for data analysis.
- Practice creating reports and summarizing data.
- Explore advanced reporting features like window functions.

Day 19: Data Visualization with SQL Tools

- Goal: Learn about data visualization tools with SQL integration.
- Explore SQL-based data visualization tools (e.g., [Tableau](https://www.tableau.com/), [Power
BI](https://powerbi.microsoft.com/).
- Practice creating simple data visualizations using SQL queries.
- Learn how to connect SQL databases to data visualization tools.

Day 20: Advanced SQL Techniques and Optimization

- Goal: Understand advanced SQL optimization techniques.
- Learn about query optimization strategies:
- Using execution plans and query explain.
- Index optimization and table partitioning.
- Explore advanced query optimization topics.
Day 21: Case Studies and Real-World Applications
- Goal: Explore real-world SQL applications and case studies.
- Study examples of SQL in real-world scenarios (e.g., business intelligence, web applications).
- Practice building SQL queries for specific business use cases.
- Explore more complex SQL examples.

Day 22-30: Projects and Additional Learning

- Goal: Consolidate SQL knowledge with projects and additional learning.
- Develop a small project that involves SQL and a relational database.
- Examples include:
- Building a simple CRUD application.
- Creating a small business intelligence report with SQL.
- Designing a simple database schema and implementing it.
- Explore additional SQL resources and certifications:
- [SQLZoo](https://sqlzoo.net/)
- [LeetCode SQL](https://leetcode.com/problemset/database/)
- [HackerRank SQL Challenges](https://www.hackerrank.com/domains/sql)
- [Codecademy SQL](https://www.codecademy.com/learn/learn-sql)

Additional Resources and YouTube channels Link with Free Certification

➢ Learn about basic, below are additional resources

• Install the database environment
SQL is used with a Database Management System (DBMS) like MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, or
SQLite. Install it on your machine by following the instructions: How to Install SQL Server 2022
+ SQL Server Management Studio
• Learn about data types, primary & foreign keys and constraints as they are important for
creating accurate and efficient databases.

Get started with learning basic SQL here:

• MySQL Tutorial for Beginners [Full Course]
• SQL Tutorial

➢ Advanced SQL resources

Learn advanced SQL techniques like joining tables, combining results, using subqueries, and
more with recommended tutorials for practical skills improvement.
• Joins: Helps to merge data from different tables based on a common condition resulting in
creation of new columns.
• Union : Used to merge the outcome of two or more SELECT statements.
• Subquery: It is a query inside another query. Used to get data from two tables.
• Window functions : Gives access to features like advanced analytics and data
manipulation without the need to write complex queries.
• Common table expressions: It's a temporary result set with a name, generated from a basic
SELECT statement, and can be utilized in a following SELECT statement.

Learning Resources:
Here are some widely accessible resources that cover a variety of SQL topics, from beginner to
advanced.
General SQL Resources:
1. W3Schools SQL Tutorial
• A comprehensive online tutorial that covers SQL basics to advanced topics.
• W3Schools SQL
2. GeeksforGeeks SQL Tutorial
• Offers a detailed SQL tutorial, including examples and exercises.
• GeeksforGeeks SQL
3. Khan Academy SQL Course
• Provides a well-structured SQL course with interactive exercises.
• Khan Academy SQL
4. SQLZoo
• Interactive SQL tutorials and exercises that cover various SQL concepts.
• SQLZoo
5. LeetCode SQL Problems
• Contains SQL problem sets of varying difficulty levels, useful for practice.
• LeetCode SQL

1. Advanced SQL Tutorial 2023 | SQL Training | SQL Database Tutorial | Simplilearn
2. Learn Advanced SQL | Kaggle
3. Practice SQL here: Problems - LeetCode

Build Some Real time Project.

Practicing with a sample database is an effective way to learn SQL. Here are some free sample
databases to practice and improve your SQL skills:
• SQLite Sakila Sample Database | Kaggle: fictitious database designed to represent a DVD
rental store.
• Chinook Sample Database| Kaggle: sample database for a digital media store.
• Bike store relational database| Kaggle: sample database for bike store customer analysis
and trends.

Websites:
1. Intro to SQL: Querying and managing data | Khan Academy
2. SQLZoo

Best YouTube Channels:

1. Freecodecamp.org | 8.62 M Subscribers
SQL Tutorial - Full Database Course for Beginners
2. edureka!| 3.88 M Subscribers
SQL Full Course In 10 Hours | SQL Tutorial | Complete SQL Course For Beginners | Edureka

Certification
Get professional certifications to increase credibility and advance your career. Here are some of
the best certifications to go for:
1. IBM Databases and SQL for Data Science with Python Free -
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1ulh3HT0qSIgqVY6IkityHRwFQGd40kQJ?usp=drive
_link