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DMLT Sem1 Notes With QA

The document contains summary notes and important questions for DMLT Semester 1, covering topics such as Human Anatomy & Physiology, Medical Laboratory Technology, Basic Human Science, Clinical Biochemistry, Haematology & Blood Banking, and English & Communication. Key areas include cell structure, lab safety, carbohydrate metabolism, blood composition, and communication skills. It also provides a set of probable exam questions for revision and self-assessment.

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mueezsurve929
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2K views2 pages

DMLT Sem1 Notes With QA

The document contains summary notes and important questions for DMLT Semester 1, covering topics such as Human Anatomy & Physiology, Medical Laboratory Technology, Basic Human Science, Clinical Biochemistry, Haematology & Blood Banking, and English & Communication. Key areas include cell structure, lab safety, carbohydrate metabolism, blood composition, and communication skills. It also provides a set of probable exam questions for revision and self-assessment.

Uploaded by

mueezsurve929
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DMLT Semester 1 – Summary Notes with Important

Questions

This document provides concise notes and a set of probable questions for revision.

--- Summary Notes ---


1. Human Anatomy & Physiology
- Cell structure: nucleus, cytoplasm, organelles & functions
- Tissues: epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous
- Organ systems: Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, Reproductive, Nervous &
Endocrine.

2. Fundamentals of Medical Laboratory Technology


- Lab safety: PPE, sterilization, hazardous specimen handling
- Glassware: types, usage, cleaning
- Record keeping & reporting.

3. Basic Human Science


- Atoms, elements, compounds
- Acids, bases, pH, buffers
- Concentration units: molarity, normality, % solution
- Water & role in the body.

4. Basic Clinical Biochemistry


- Carbohydrate metabolism: glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, TCA cycle (overview)
- Proteins & amino acids: types, functions
- Lipids: classification & metabolism
- Enzymes: properties, factors, clinical significance
- Specimen handling: blood, urine, CSF.

5. Haematology & Blood Banking


- Blood composition: RBC, WBC, platelets
- Blood grouping (ABO, Rh)
- Hemostasis & coagulation
- Common tests: Hb estimation, ESR, PCV, RBC/WBC count
- Cross■matching & storage.

6. English & Communication


- Communication skills, terminology, report writing
- Computer basics: MS Office, email, documentation.

--- Important Questions ---


1. Draw and label a human cell. Explain the function of each organelle.
2. Describe the structure of the human heart with a neat diagram.
3. Explain the process of urine formation in the nephron.
4. List and explain the safety measures to be taken in a medical laboratory.
5. Define buffer and explain its importance in blood pH maintenance.
6. Write a note on enzymes and their clinical significance.
7. Describe ABO blood grouping and the principle of cross■matching.
8. Explain the glycolysis pathway in brief.
9. What are the functions of proteins in the human body?
10. Describe methods of specimen collection and preservation.
Use these questions for self■assessment and exam preparation.

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