The Bal Bhawan School
CLASS XII
ECONOMICS PROJECT GUIDELINES
2025-26
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GUIDELINES FOR PROJECT PREPARATION
● The project should be 60 pages long, well-structured, and well-formatted.
● The project should be handwritten and it should be neatly presented.
● Cover Page: Must include the title of the project, student’s name, class, roll number, and school
name. (Will be provided in softcopy from school)
● Acknowledgment: A brief note acknowledging the support of teachers, parents, and resources.
(A soft copy will be provided from the school)
● Certificate: Signed by the subject teacher and principal. (A soft copy will be provided from the
school)
● Table of Contents: List all sections with page numbers.
● Introduction: Brief overview of the topic chosen.
● Content: Divided into logical sections with headings and subheadings.
● Case Study: Include a real-life case study related to the chosen topic.
● Graphs, Charts, and Tables: Where applicable, use visual elements to enhance understanding.
● Conclusion: Summary of findings and personal insights.
● Bibliography: List of sources such as books, websites, reports, and newspapers.
PROJECT TOPICS (Choose Any One)
● Micro and Small Scale Industries
● Food Supply Channel in India
● Contemporary Employment Situation in India
● Disinvestment Policy of the Government
● Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Its Impact on GDP
● Health Expenditure (of Any State)
● Human Development Index
● Inclusive Growth Strategy
● Self-help Groups
● Trends in Credit Availability in India
● Monetary Policy Committee and Its Functions
● Role of RBI in Control of Credit
● Government Budget and Its Components
● Trends in Budgetary Conditions of India
● Exchange Rate Determination – Methods and Techniques
● Currency War – Reasons and Repercussions
● Livestock – Backbone of Rural India
● Alternate Fuel – Types and Importance
● Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan – Cost Ratio Benefits
● Golden Quadrilateral – Cost Ratio Benefit
● Minimum Support Prices
● Relation Between Stock Price Index and the Economic Health of a Nation
● Waste Management in India – Need of the Hour
● Minimum Wage Rate – Approach and Application
● Digital India – Step Towards the Future
● Rain Water Harvesting – A Solution to the Water Crisis
● Vertical Farming – An Alternate Way
● Silk Route – Revival of the Past
● Make in India – The Way Ahead
● Bumper Production – Boon or Bane for the Farmer
● Rise of Concrete Jungle – Trend Analysis
● Organic Farming – Back to the Nature
● Atmnirbhar Bharat
● e-Rupee (e-₹)
● Sri Lanka’s Economic Crisis
● Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
● Environmental Crisis
● Comparative Study of Economies (Maximum Three Economies)
● New Education Policy (NEP) 2020: A Promise for a New Education System
● G-20: Inclusive and Action-Oriented
● Amrit Kaal: Empowered and Inclusive Economy
● Cashless Economy
PROJECT STRUCTURE
1. Cover Page
2. Acknowledgment
3. Certificate
4. Index
5. Introduction
6. Main Content
7. Case Study (Mandatory)
8. Graphs/Diagrams/Statistical Data (Where Necessary)
9. Findings
10. Conclusion
11. Bibliography
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
● The project should be the student’s original work with proper citations where necessary.
● Plagiarism should be avoided; content must be written in the student’s own words.
● Use charts, tables, and diagrams for better presentation.
● Ensure clarity, coherence, and logical flow of ideas.
● The project must be well-bound and neatly presented.
● The Project Should be submitted after the Summer Vacations.
Case Study Suggestions
A well-researched case study enhances project quality. Here are some ideas:
GST Impact: Effect on MSMEs and tax compliance
Employment Trends: Rise of gig economy (Uber, Zomato, Swiggy)
Digital Economy: Success of UPI, Paytm, and fintech startups
Exchange Rate: Rupee depreciation and its impact on imports/exports
Sustainability: India’s focus on solar energy and green initiatives
How to Make Your Project Stand Out?
✔ Use Graphs & Charts: Represent data visually with bar graphs and pie charts.
✔ Include Real Data: Use statistics from RBI, Economic Survey, and NITI Aayog reports.
✔ Add Newspaper Clippings: Attach relevant articles for authenticity.
✔ Make it Analytical: Instead of just theory, analyze current trends and policies.
✔ Ensure Proper Citations: Give credit to sources and avoid plagiarism.