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DSE 7 - Colab

The document outlines a Python script that performs logistic regression on the Iris dataset using libraries such as pandas, numpy, and sklearn. It includes data loading, visualization of pair plots and class distributions, model training, and evaluation through accuracy scores and confusion matrices. The results indicate an accuracy of 90% with detailed classification metrics provided for each class.

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rohitw4721
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23 views5 pages

DSE 7 - Colab

The document outlines a Python script that performs logistic regression on the Iris dataset using libraries such as pandas, numpy, and sklearn. It includes data loading, visualization of pair plots and class distributions, model training, and evaluation through accuracy scores and confusion matrices. The results indicate an accuracy of 90% with detailed classification metrics provided for each class.

Uploaded by

rohitw4721
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

import pandas as pd

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

from sklearn.datasets import load_iris


from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, classification_report, confusion_matrix
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler

# Load iris dataset


iris = load_iris()

# Features and target


X = pd.DataFrame(iris.data, columns=iris.feature_names)
y = pd.Series(iris.target, name='target')

# Combine for easy visualization


df = pd.concat([X, y], axis=1)

sns.pairplot(df, hue='target', palette='bright')


plt.suptitle('Pairplot of Iris Dataset', y=1.02)
plt.show()

# Check class distribution


sns.countplot(x='target', data=df, palette='bright')
plt.title('Class Distribution')
plt.show()
/tmp/ipython-input-868451768.py:6: FutureWarning:

Passing `palette` without assigning `hue` is deprecated and will be removed in v

scaler = StandardScaler()
X_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(X)

X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(


X_scaled, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42, stratify=y)

logreg = LogisticRegression(multi_class='ovr', max_iter=200)


logreg.fit(X_train, y_train)
/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/sklearn/linear_model/_logistic.py:1256:
warnings.warn(
▾ LogisticRegression i ?

LogisticRegression(max_iter=200, multi_class='ovr')

y_pred = logreg.predict(X_test)

accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)


print(f"Accuracy: {accuracy:.2f}")

# Confusion matrix visualization


cm = confusion_matrix(y_test, y_pred)
plt.figure(figsize=(6,4))
sns.heatmap(cm, annot=True, fmt='d', cmap='Greens',
xticklabels=iris.target_names,
yticklabels=iris.target_names)
plt.xlabel('Predicted Label')
plt.ylabel('True Label')
plt.title('Confusion Matrix')
plt.show()

# Classification report
print("Classification Report:")
print(classification_report(y_test, y_pred, target_names=iris.target_names))
Accuracy: 0.90

Classification Report:
precision recall f1-score support

setosa 1.00 1.00 1.00 10


versicolor 0.89 0.80 0.84 10
virginica 0.82 0.90 0.86 10

coefficients = pd.DataFrame(logreg.coef_, columns=iris.feature_names, index=iris.target_name


coefficients.plot(kind='bar', figsize=(8,6))
plt.title('Logistic Regression Coefficients by Class')
plt.ylabel('Coefficient Value')
plt.xticks(rotation=45)
plt.show()

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