Types of APIs
API
What Are APIs?
APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)
are tools that allow different software
systems to communicate with each other,
enabling them th share data and
functionality
Why are APIs important?
They help apps and websites share data
and features.
APIs make development faster by
connecting services.
4 Common Types:
1. REST API
2. SOAP API
3. GRAPHQL API
4. WEBSOCKET API
1 Rest API
A simple, stateless
architecture using HTTP.
When to use it?
For CRUD operations (Create, Read,
Update, Delete).
Most web & mobile apps.
Exemple
2 SOAP API
A protocol with strict
standards & high security.
When to use it?
Enterprise apps, banking, financial services.
When reliability & security are top priorities.
Exemple
3 GraphQL API
A flexible query language for APIs.
Clients request exactly the data they need.
When to use it?
Apps with complex data relationships.
When you want to avoid over-fetching.
Exemple
4 WebSocket API
Real-time, two-way
communication.
When to use it?
Chat apps, live notifications, stock updates.
Any app needing instant, low-latency
communication.
Exemple
Comparative: REST vs SOAP
vs GraphQL vs WebSocket
REST→ Simple, scalable, widely used.
SOAP → Secure & reliable for
enterprises.
GraphQL → Flexible queries for
complex data.
WebSocket → Best for real-time
communication.
Key Factors in
Choosing an API
Data Complexity: REST (simple),
GraphQL (flexible), SOAP (strict).
Real-Time Needs: WebSocket.
Security: SOAP (banking, enterprise).
Scalability: REST (most web apps).
Conclusion
🌍 APIs are the bridge of the digital
world.
⚡Choosing the right API = efficiency
+ performance.
💡 Match your choice to use case +
requirements.