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DSP Tutorial Questions

The document contains a series of tutorial questions related to discrete-time signal processing (DSP), covering topics such as difference equations, sinusoidal sequences, block diagrams, discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT), z-transforms, and FIR filter design. Each question requires the determination of solutions, parameters, and responses for various signal processing scenarios. The questions are structured to assess understanding of key concepts and applications in DSP.

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Sanneh Seedy
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15 views3 pages

DSP Tutorial Questions

The document contains a series of tutorial questions related to discrete-time signal processing (DSP), covering topics such as difference equations, sinusoidal sequences, block diagrams, discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT), z-transforms, and FIR filter design. Each question requires the determination of solutions, parameters, and responses for various signal processing scenarios. The questions are structured to assess understanding of key concepts and applications in DSP.

Uploaded by

Sanneh Seedy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DSP TUTORIAL QUESTIONS

Question 1
a. Determine the total solution for n  0 of a discrete-time invariant system
characterized by the following difference equation:
y[n] + y[n − 1] − 6 y[n − 2] = x[n] , for a step input x[n] = 6[n] and with initial
conditions y[−1] = 1 and y[−2] = −1.
 
1 | t | 2
b. Given that P (t) = 
0 | t | 
 2
 
Show that P = u(t + ) − u(t − ) and plot P
2 2

QUESTION 2
a. The following sequences represent one period of a sinusoidal sequence of the form
x[n] = A cos(o n +  ) :
i. 0 − 2 −2 − 2 0 2 2 2 
ii. 2 2 − 2 − 2 
iii. {3 − 3}
iv. {0 1.5 0 − 1.5}

Determine the values of the parameters A, 0 , and  in each case.


b. Determine and plot F ( j ) for the following functions:
i. f (t ) = 1 + cos ot
ii. f (t ) = 1 +  e− at

 
f (t) = u(t + ) − u(t − )
2 2

Question 3
a. Draw the block diagram of the system represented by the expression:
y[n] = d 2 x[n] − d1 x[n − 1] + x[n + 2] − d1 y[n − 1] + d 2 y[n + 2] .
b. Let y[n] be the sequence obtained by a linear convolution of the causal finite-length
sequence s h[n] and x[n]. For each pair of y[n] and h[n] listed below, determine x[n].
The first sample of the sequence is its value at n = 0 .
i. {y[n]}={-1, -1, 11, -3, 30, 28, 48}, {h[n]}={-1, 2, 3, 4}

ii. {y[n]}={1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 14, 12, 9, 5}, {h[n]}={1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

iii. {y[n]}={-14-j5, -3-j17,-2+j5,-9.73+j12.5,5.8 + j5.67},{h[n]}={3+j2, -1+j4, 2+j}

Question 4

a. Determine the DTFT of each of the following sequences:


i. X1[n] = n n [−n − 3],|  | 1
ii. X 2 [n] =  n [−n + 2],|  | 1
iii. X 3[n] =  n [−n + 1],|  | 1
b. Determine the z-transform Y(z) and the ROC of the sequence y[n] = (n + 1) n [n]
c. Show that the inverse z-transform h[n] of the following rational z-transform:
1
H (z) = ,| z | r  0 is given by:
1 − 2r (cos  ) Z−1 + r 2 Z −2
r n sin(n + 1)
h[n] = .[n]
sin 

QUESTION 5
a. An FIR filter of length-5 is defined by a symmetric impulse response, i.e.
h[n] = h[4 − n], 0  n  4. Let the input to the filter be a sum of three sine sequences
of angular frequencies 0.1 rad/sample, 0.2 rad/sample and 0.5 rad/sample
respectively. Determine the impulse response coefficients so that the filter passes
only the high frequency component of the input. Also determine the exact
expression.

b. Design a length-5 FIR bandpass filter with an antisymetric impulse response


h[n] = −h[4 − n],0  n  4 , satisfying the following magnitude response values:
| H(e j /2 ) |= 0.5 and | H(e j /4 ) |= 1
c. Determine the exact expression for the frequency response of the filter designed in
(b) and sketch the magnitude response.

QUESTION 6
z+2
a. The z-transform of a right sided sequence h[n] is given by H (z) =
(z− 0.4)(z− 0.2)
Find the inverse h[n] via partial fraction approach.

b. The frequency response H (e j ) of a length-4 FIR filter with real impulse response
has the following specific values: H (e j 0 ) = 2, H (e j /2 ) = 7 + j3, and H (e j ) = 0
determine H (z).

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