1️⃣ Metro Fare Calculator

Scenario:

City metro charges:

Up to 5 km → ₹1️0/km

Next 1️0 km → ₹8/km

Beyond 1️5 km → ₹5/km

1️0 % discount if total fare > ₹300.

Problem Statement:

Write a C program to calculate fare based on distance.

Example 1️: Distance=4 → ₹40

Example 2: Distance=20 → ₹1️55

Test Cases & Output

Distance (km) Output Fare

3 3 × 1️0 ₹30

8 (5 × 1️0) + (3 × 8) = 50 + 24 ₹74

1️5 (5 × 1️0) + (1️0 × 8) = 50 + 80 ₹1️30

1️8 (5 × 1️0) + (1️0 × 8) + (3 × 5) = 50 + 80 + 1️5 ₹1️45

25 (5 × 1️0) + (1️0 × 8) + (1️0 × 5) = 50 + 80 + 50 ₹1️80

40 (5 × 1️0) + (1️0 × 8) + (25 × 5) = 50 + 80 + 1️25 = 255 → No discount ₹255

70 50 + 80 + (55 × 5) = 50 + 80 + 275 = 405 → 1️0 % off ₹364.5

2⃣ Restaurant Billing with Service Charge

Scenario:

5 % GST if total < ₹1️000, else 1️0 %.

If items > 5, add 5 % service charge.

Problem Statement:
Read food total and number of items, output final bill.

Example 1️: Food = ₹900, Items = 3

GST = 5 % of 900 = 45 → ₹945

Example 2: Food = ₹1️500, Items = 6

GST = 1️0 % of 1️500 = 1️50

Service = 5 % of 1️500 = 75

Total = 1️500 + 1️50 + 75 = ₹1️725

Test Cases & Output

Food Amt Items Output

500 2 500 + 5% = ₹525

800 6 800 + 5% GST + 5% service = ₹880

1️200 3 1️200 + 1️0% GST = ₹1️320

2000 6 2000 + 1️0% GST + 5% service = ₹2300

950 5 950 + 5% GST = ₹997.50

3⃣ School Result Generator

Scenario:

Grade: A≥90, B 80–89, C 60–79, D 40–59, F<40.

Problem Statement:
Input marks of 5 subjects; output total, percentage, grade, and failed subjects.

Example 1️: 78 85 69 90 88 → Total=41️0, 82 %, Grade B, Fail=0

Example 2: 45 30 72 55 60 → Total=262, 52 %, Grade D, Fail=1️

Test Cases & Output

Marks (5) Output

95 96 92 94 98 Total=475, 95 %, Grade=A, Fail=0

80 85 78 82 88 Total=41️3, 82.6 %, Grade=B, Fail=0
65 60 70 68 64 Total=327, 65.4 %, Grade=C, Fail=0

35 20 40 1️5 50 Total=1️60, 32 %, Grade=F, Fail=3

45 55 65 75 85 Total=325, 65 %, Grade=C, Fail=0

4⃣ ATM Withdrawal with Service Charge

Rules

Withdrawal multiples of ₹1️00 only

If the amount is not a multiple of 1️00, print “Invalid withdrawal amount!” and stop.

Service charge: ₹1️0 deducted each successful withdrawal.

After withdrawal and service charge:

Remaining Balance = Current Balance – Withdrawal – 1️0

If the remaining balance is below ₹1️000, append “(Low Balance)”.

Worked Examples
Example 1️

Input: Balance = 5000, Withdraw = 1️200

Check multiple of 1️00 → OK

New balance = 5000 – 1️200 – 1️0 = ₹3790

Example 2

Input: Balance = 1️500, Withdraw = 600

Check multiple of 1️00 → OK

New balance = 1️500 – 600 – 1️0 = ₹890 (Low Balance)

Correct Test Cases & Output

Balance Withdraw Calculation (minus ₹1️0 service charge) Output

5000 500 5000 – 500 – 1️0 = ₹4490 Balance=₹4490

3000 2900 3000 – 2900 – 1️0 = ₹90 Balance=₹90 (Low Balance)
1️500 600 1️500 – 600 – 1️0 = ₹890 Balance=₹890 (Low Balance)

1️000 1️00 1️000 – 1️00 – 1️0 = ₹890 Balance=₹890 (Low Balance)

2000 200 2000 – 200 – 1️0 = ₹1️790 Balance=₹1️790

5⃣ Cinema Ticket Booking

Scenario:

Adult ₹200, Child ₹1️50, 1️0 % discount if total seats ≥5.

Problem Statement

Write a C program to read the number of adult and child tickets sold and print the
final amount payable after applying the discount rule.
Worked Examples

Example 1️

Adults = 2, Children = 1️

Total = (2 × 200) + (1️ × 1️50) = ₹550 (No discount)

Example 2

Adults = 5, Children = 0
Total before discount = 5 × 200 = 1️ 000

Seats = 5 → eligible for 1️0 % off

Final = 1️ 000 − 1️0 % = ₹900

Correct Test Cases & Output

Adults Children Seats Calculation Output

1️ 1️ 2 (1️×200) + (1️×1️50) = 200 + 1️50 ₹350

2 3 5 (2×200) + (3×1️50) = 400 + 450 = 850 → 1️0 % off ₹765

5 0 5 (5×200) = 1️ 000 → 1️0 % off ₹900

3 4 7 (3×200) + (4×1️50) = 600 + 600 = 1️ 200 → 1️0 % off ₹1️ 080

0 5 5 (5×1️50) = 750 → 1️0 % off ₹675

6⃣ Fitness Tracker – Weekly Calories

Scenario:

Calories/day = steps × 0.04.

Problem Statement:

Write a C program that:

Reads step counts for 7 days.

Calculates:
Total calories = sum of (steps × 0.04) for all 7 days.

Average calories per day = total / 7.

Prints the total and average.

Correct Test Cases & Output

Steps (7 days) Total Calories (≈) Avg Calories (≈)

3000 each 3 000×0.04×7 = 8401️20

5 000 each 5 000×0.04×7 = 1️ 400 200

7 000 each 7 000×0.04×7 = 1️ 960 280

1️0 000 each 1️0 000×0.04×7 = 2 800 400

2000,3000,…,8000 (each +1️000) Total steps = 35 000 → 35 000×0.04 = 1️ 400

200

(If you meant 2000 through 8000 increasing by 1️000 each day: 2+3+4+5+6+7+8 =
35 thousand total steps.)

7⃣ E-commerce Discount Engine

Coupon Discount Calculator

Rules:
SAVE1️0 → Always gives 1️0 % off.

SAVE20 → Gives

20 % off if price ≥ ₹2000

1️0 % off otherwise.

Any other code → No discount.

Problem Statement

Write a C program to read the price and a coupon code, then output the final price
after discount.

Worked Examples
Example 1️

Price = ₹1️500, Code = SAVE1️0

→ 1️0 % off → ₹1️500 – 1️50 = ₹1️350

Example 2
Price = ₹2500, Code = SAVE20

→ ≥2000 so 20 % off → ₹2500 – 500 = ₹2000

Correct Test Cases & Output

Price Code Calculation Final Price

1️000 SAVE1️0 1️000 – 1️0 % = 1️000 – 1️00 ₹900

2500 SAVE20 2500 – 20 % = 2500 – 500 ₹2000

1️800 SAVE20 <2000 → 1️0 % = 1️800 – 1️80 ₹1️620

3000 NONE No discount ₹3000

500 SAVE1️0 500 – 1️0 % = 500 – 50 ₹450

8⃣ Water Tank Monitor

Scenario

Tank capacity = 5000 L.

Read daily usage repeatedly until the input is 0 (sentinel).

After reading all values:

Display total water used.

If total > 5000 L, show overflow amount (total - 5000), otherwise show Overflow = 0.

Worked Examples

1️⃣ Example 1️

Inputs: 1️000, 1️200, 1️500, 2000

Total = 1️000 + 1️200 + 1️500 + 2000 = 5700

Overflow = 5700 – 5000 = 700

2⃣ Example 2

Inputs: 1️000, 500, 0

Total = 1️000 + 500 = 1️500

≤ 5000 → No overflow

Test Cases & Expected Output

Daily Usage Sequence Total Used Overflow

500, 600, 700, 800, 900 3500 0

2000, 2000, 2000 6000 1️000

1️000, 1️000, 1️000, 1️000, 1️000 5000 0

4500, 600 51️00 1️00

1️000 1️000 0
9⃣ Car Rental Billing

Rules

Rate per km:

First 200 km → ₹1️5/km

Beyond 200 km → ₹1️2/km

Add 1️8 % GST to the total.

Problem Statement
Write a C program that:

Reads the distance travelled.

Calculates the total rental cost according to the above slabs.

Adds 1️8 % GST.

Outputs the final amount.

Worked Examples
Example 1️: 1️50 km

All ≤ 200 → 1️50 × 1️5 = 2250

GST = 2250 × 0.1️8 = 405

Total = 2250 + 405 = ₹2655

Example 2: 250 km

First 200 km → 200 × 1️5 = 3000

Next 50 km → 50 × 1️2 = 600

Subtotal = 3000 + 600 = 3600

GST = 3600 × 0.1️8 = 648

Total = 3600 + 648 = ₹4248

Correct Test Cases & Output

Distance (km) Calculation Output

50 50×1️5 = 750 → +1️8% GST → 750×1️.1️8 = 885 ₹885

1️80 1️80×1️5 = 2700 → +1️8% GST → 2700×1️.1️8 = 31️86 ₹31️86

200 200×1️5 = 3000 → +1️8% GST → 3000×1️.1️8 = 3540 ₹3540

220 200×1️5 + 20×1️2 = 3000 + 240 = 3240 → ×1️.1️8 = 3823 ₹3823

300 200×1️5 + 1️00×1️2 = 3000 + 1️200 = 4200 → ×1️.1️8 = 4956 ₹4956

🔟 Hospital Patient Billing

Hospital Bill Calculator

Rules
Room rent = ₹2000/day

Medicine cost = variable input

Discount: 5 % if stay > 7 days

Problem Statement

Write a C program that:

Reads the number of days stayed and medicine cost.

Calculates total bill = (days × 2000) + medicine.

Applies 5 % discount if days > 7.

Outputs the final bill.

Worked Examples

Example 1️: 5 days, ₹3000 medicine

Room = 5 × 2000 = 1️0,000

Total = 1️0,000 + 3000 = 1️3,000 (No discount)

Example 2: 1️0 days, ₹5000 medicine

Room = 1️0 × 2000 = 20,000
Total = 20,000 + 5000 = 25,000

Discount = 5 % of 25,000 = 1️,250

Final bill = 25,000 – 1️,250 = 23,750

Correct Test Cases & Output

Days Medicine Calculation Output

3 2000 3×2000 + 2000 = 6000 + 2000 = 8000 ₹8000

7 4000 7×2000 + 4000 = 1️4,000 + 4000 = 1️8,000 ₹1️8,000

8 5000 8×2000 + 5000 = 1️6,000 + 5000 = 21️,000 → 5 % off = 21️,000 – 1️050 =

1️9,950 ₹1️9,950

1️0 0 1️0×2000 + 0 = 20,000 → 5 % off = 20,000 – 1️000 = 1️9,000 ₹1️9,000

1️2 3000 1️2×2000 + 3000 = 24,000 + 3000 = 27,000 → 5 % off = 27,000 – 1️350
= 25,650 ₹25,650