SS’ KYAMBOGO RSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT 2up ENTREPRENEURSHIP BACHELOR OF SCIENC! aS " BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINIS TS ccowe BACHELOR OF epucanic™ BACHELOR OF BUSINESS STUDIES Wy1H EDUCATION, BACHELOR OF BANKING AND MICROFINANCE, BACHELOR OF PROCUREMENT 0X0 LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT, BACHELOR OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE BACHELOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND SECRETARIAL SCIENCE YEAR I SEMESTER I EXAMINATIONS 2024/2025 MMS 1101: PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT Date: 23"! November 2024 ‘Time: 12:00n00n - 3:00P™ Instructions Attempt only four (4) questions All questions carry equal marks Do not write anything on the question paper Indicate your group on your answer booklet e,g BBA Day Group-A Write concisely and neatly. —_—— Question One a) Kyambogo University's much anticipated 2024 guild election was regrettably cancelled, sparking questions about whether the Kyambogo University Electoral ‘Commission was familiar with management functions as outlined by various management experts. You have been hired as a consultant to guide the electoral commission to organize better elections next semester. State and explain the most widely accepted management functions you would use as given by Koontz and O'Donnel (10 marks) Identify and discuss the three (3) categories of management roles as advocated for by b) Henry Mintzberg and clearly separate the different roles under each. (15 marks) Question Two a) Planning is an important management function within an organization that takes place at various levels. One effective approach to describing organizational plans is by understanding their classification. Discuss. (12 marks) b) Asa management consultant, discuss for the management of Stanbic Bank, the planning process or steps that can be used to effectively achieve their organizational goals. (13 marks) Xyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 1of2Question Three i = tzberg provided a framework and @ language for discussing organisation Sructures, relating to building froma large operating core toa small strategic a ‘uss the five (5) basic component parts of an organisation. (10 marks) b) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of matrix organizational structures. (15 marks) Question Four 2) The managerial environment is made up of constantly changing factors that ultimately fect management's daily decisions and actions. Identify and describe any five (6) types of external factors affecting the manufacturing industry. (15 marks) b) Discuss the how each of the factors mentioned in (a) affect the company’s business strategy. (10 marks) Question Five a) Robert Blake and Jane Mouton’s leadership Grid is a widely recognized framework for understanding leadership styles. With an illustration of the Grid, describe the five (6) leadership styles identified by Blake and Mouton. (15 marks) b) Research suggests that effective leaders exhibit specific behavioral characteristics that and describe any five (5) enable them to inspire, motivate and influence others. Identify behavioral characteristics commonly associated with effective leaders. (10 marks) Question Six {As an Operations Manager of Mukwano Industries, you notice significant deviations in the capital and sales budget, production costs and the production levels of the firm. a) Identify and describe any three (3) control techniques that can be applied to address each of the mentioned category of deviations above. (15 marks) b) Using relevant examples from Mukwano Industries, discuss the role of feedback and corrective action in the controlling process. (10 marks) Question Seven Decision making is a fundamental function of management that leads to the success or failure of the management and the organization. through which right management decisions are made. * (12 marks) b) Despite the above clear descriptions, most organizations fail to make the right decisions, explain why. (13 marks) a) Discuss the process END xyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 2 of 2EEN aia gee SF KYAMBOgo UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP BACHELOR OF SCIEI COUNTING AND FINANCE, BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, BACHELOR OF EDUCATION, BACHELOR OF BUSINESS STUDIES WITH EDUCATION, BACHELOR OF BANKING AND MICROFINANCE, BACHELOR OF PROCUREMENT AND LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT, BACHELOR OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, BACHELOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCE YEAR I SEMESTER I EXAMINATIONS 2024/2025 MMS 1102 ECONOMIC THEORY Date: 30 November 2024 ‘Time: 4:00pm - 7:00pm Instructions * Attempt only four (4) questions All questions carry equal marks Credit will be given for use of relevant examples and diagrams Do not write anything on the question paper Indicate your group on your answer booklet e,g BBA Day Group-A Write concisely and neatly. Question One a) Makarena Juice Company, produces Makarena Juice that is supplied to the market. ‘The demand and supply functions are given as; Qa=45-5P and Q.=-5+5P respectively where; P is price of a commodity, Quis quantity demanded Qc is quantity supplied, i) Compute the equilibrium price and quantity and plot your values. (4 marks) ii) Calculate the consumer's surplus and producer's surplus. (4 marks) Suppose the government decided to legislate the price at 40, what price policy is the government implementing, and give three advantages of the iv) _ price policy. (6 marks) v) Calculate both the price elasticity of demand and the price elasticity of supply, and state the nature of elasticity that these commodities have. (6 marks) iti) b) Briefly, explain any four (4) ways that price will be determined for your commodities in case you have been offered an opportunity to start a small grocery in the university's premises. (5 marks) ©kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 1 of 3 ee ee ee eeA Question Two 8) Use relevant‘assumptions, to describe a transformation curve, and clearly elaborate on how it is used to explain the relationship between scarcity, choice, opportunity cost and efficiency. (10 marks) ») With the use of relevant illustrations, distinguish between biased and unbiased shifts of the production possibility curve. (6 marks) ©) Using the five (6) fundamental economic questions, explain how transformative Curves can be of importance in starting a small business after graduating from the university (10 marks) Question Three a) With the use of realistic examples, explain the assumptions of the cardinal utility approach. (10 marks) b) Explain any four (4) properties of the Indifference curve (8 marks) ©) Mlustrate how a consumer will get into equilibrium under the ordinal utility approach. (7 marks) | Question Four + a) With reliable examples, explain the law of variable proportions clearly illustration the relationship between Marginal product (MP), Total Product (IP) and Average product (AP) (10 marks) b) Below isa table showing costs incurred in production of different levels of output by ‘Yigagrow Innovations for its commodity in the short run. Output 0 ee 4 5 6 7 Total Cost | 100 | 150 | 190 | 220 | 260 | 310 | 380 | 470 Required: Calculate the TFC, TVC, AFC, AVC, AC and MC. (12 marks) ©) Costs incurred by firms in production of commodities are classified as explicit and implicit costs. With examples, distinguish between Explicit and Implicit costs as used in production. (3 marks) Question Five a) Explain any five (5) ways firms can be classified in the market structures. (10 marks) b) Explain with illustrations how a firm under perfect competition can maximize profits in the short run and in the long run. (10 marks) ©) Explain any five (5) ways of how firms can differentiate their products in monopolistic competition. (6 marks) ©kyambogo University Examinations 2024/so9s jovember 2024) Page 2 of 3 i iQuestion Six 9) Why is it important for a country, through the finance planning ministries, to be interested in carrying out nation, b) Explain with illustration am figures, 1al income accounting and statistics? (6 marks) three (3) methods used in computing national income (9 marks) ©) Use an illustration to briefly explain the circular flow of income and expenditure in a two-sector model. (6 marks) 4) Consider a Two sector model Y=CH, Where C=CotbY and I-Io but C is given as C-160+0.4Y, and 1-200, Compute the equilibrium level of income and consumption. (5 marks) Question Seven 7 ; 5 A a) “Labour exportation is one of the recent government interventions to eradicate is ‘S unemployment in Uganda.” Examine the implication of this policy on Uganda’ economy. as marks) b) Suggest other foreign policy interventions Uganda can adopt to Set unemployment among the youth. (10 marks) END @kyambogo University Exominations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 3 of 3 eeeKYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF FOUNDATIONS AND EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY BA/BVOC/BSC/BBS/BVAD/WITH EDUCATION YEAR 1 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATIONS 2024/2025 EPS 1102: INTRODUCTION TO EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY DATE: NOVEMBER 22, 2024 TIME: 08:00 - 11:00 AM INSTRUCTIONS: i, Attempt any four (4) questions ii, AUl questions carry equal marks iii. Begin each number on a fresh page 1. The four objectives of Psychology are to measure, explain, predict and improve behavior. Briefly examine any eight (8) methods a teacher can use to achieve the mentioned objectives. (25 marks) 2(a) The different approaches that can be used to understand personality include theoretical, trait and type approaches. These approaches breed a number of different personalities among people. With examples, explain the factors responsible for the different personalities among people (20 marks). (b) Justify why personality growth and development should be taught to teachers (5 marks) 3. As a person that has studied about human growth and development, Imagine that you have been asked to talk about human growth and development in one of the community gatherings. Use the principles of human growth and development to guide your speech backed by relevant examples (25 marks)or covert. People hold different views about ‘As a person who has studied psychology, can use to explain the causes/ reasons 4, People’s behaviors can be overt why people behave the way they do. analyze the different approaches people for different behaviors (25 marks). “psychosexual pleasure includes good feelings ent parts of the body from infancy. ffects on social and personality 5. According to Sigmund Freud, that arise from the stimulation of the differ These early experiences may have long-term ¢ development”, Imagine you have been asked to brief parents about their children’s social and personality growth and development. With reference to the above quoted statement, write a speech you would present to the parents (25 marks). 6. With relevant examples, briefly explain the different ways psychology has contributed to the development and enrichment of the field of education (25 marks) 7. Jean Piaget came up with the theory of cognitive development. He noted that completion of each period with its corresponding abilities is the pre- requisite for entering the next period. Justify this statement with reference to the Piaget’s theory (20 marks) (b) Give the implications of Jean Piaget’s theory to the teacher (5 marks), ENDKYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN [ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE, BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, BACHELOR OF EDUCATION, BACHELOR OF BUSINESS STUDIES WITH EDUCATION, BACHELOR OF BANKING AND MICROFINANCE, BACHELOR OF PROCUREMENT AND LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT, BACHELOR OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, BACHELOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND SECRETARIAL SCIENCE YEAR I SEMESTER I EXAMINATIONS 2024/2025 MAF 1101: FUNDAMENTALS OF ACCOUNTING Date: 27° November 2024" ‘Time: 12:00noon - 3:00pm Instructions © Attempt only four (4) questions + All questions carry equal marks = Do not write anything on the question paper Indicate your group on your answer booklet ¢,g BAF Day Group Write concisely and neatly. Question One a) Explain any four (4) errors that cannot be revealed by @ trial balance (6 marks) b) The trial balance of Okwir Family Store failed to balance with a shortage of 110,000. On scrutiny, the following errors were discovered: 1X cheque received for 270,000 for cash sales had been correctly entered in the cash book, but in the Sales a/c as 720,000 ii A payment for salaries for 450,000 by cheque had been entered correctly in the rates a/c in the general ledger but was debited in the cash book. iii, ‘The commission received of 250,000 had appeared in the cash book but had not been posted to the ledger. \ iv. Acredit sale of goods to Arua Traders for 450,000 had been correctly entered in the Sales Journal but in their account in their a/c in the Sales Ledger as 540,000 vy. Rent paid to National Housing and Construction Ltd for 900,000 by cheque had been entered only in the Cash Book. vi. A payment for repairs to machinery for 400,000 had been debited to the Machinery account vii, A purchase of goods from Onzima Stores for 150,000 had been completely omitted from the books of accounts. Required: i, Journal entries to correct the above errors. (8 marks) ii, Write up the Suspense account (6 marks) iii, Asouming that they had prepared an Income Statement before discovering the errors which indicated a net profit of Shs. 245,000,000-, prepare a Statement of Revised Net Profit, after correcting the errors. (6 marks) ©kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 1 of 5Question Two Write short notes on the following: i) Special journals (6 marks) Qualities of accounting information (6 marks) Prudence concept (6 marks) Business entity concept (5 marks) Accounting equation (6 marks) Question Three a) Explain the difference between cash discount and trade discount. (4 marks) b) The following transactions were extracted from the books of DAMULIRO traders for the month of August 2022. All amounts are in Uganda shillings ; 1. On the 1 Aug 2022 business was started with cash of 92,000,000 and 78,000,000 in. the bank 2. On the 6% Aug 2022 cash of 22,000,000 was withdrawn from the bank for office use, but after spending up to 12,000,000 for sundry expenses, the balance was banked on the same day 3. On the 12% Aug 2022 the business bought stock of goods 27,000,000 by cheque On the 15% Aug 2022 the business sold goods for 32,000,000 cash and 12,000,000 by cheque 5. On the 18% Aug 2022 the business paid MULORO stores in cash 26,000,000 less 10% cash discount, paid for wages 9,000,000 and salaries 8,000,000 all by cheque On the 224 Aug 2022 the business received from ANGELL 18,000,000 cash and allowed discount of 1,500,000, and also paid PATU 24,000,000 cash less 5% cash discount (On the 24% Aug 2022 KARAPENGE paid his account of 4,000,000 by cheque less 10% cash discount 8. On the 25% Aug 2022 8,500,009 of the cash was banked 9. On the 28% Aug 2022 paid for rent 19,500,000 by cheque 10. Banked all the cash except 50,000,000 on the 31% Aug 2022 7. Required: i) Post the above transactions into a three-column cashbook if) Complete double entry into the relevant accounts and duly balance the off. (21 marks) ©kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 2 0f 5Question Four a) Explain the following terms and give example of each; i. Dishonored cheques (2 marks) ii, Direct debits Cmaie) iii. Direct credits (2 marks) iv. Unpresented cheques (2 marks) b) The following information relates to transactions that were passed through bank for Towakana Enterprises Ltd for the month of March, 2018: Cashbook (bank column) Details Shs Details Shs Balance b/ f 40,000,000 | Cheque No. 014024 3,200,000 Bank interest 4,000 | Cheque No. 014025 42,000,000 Cheque No. 01670 55,000,000 | Cheque No. 014027 11,000,000 ‘Cheque No. 0077470 6,100,000 | Cheque No. 014028 ¢ 26,000,000 ‘Cheque No. 00800 «17,000,000 | Cheque No. 014030, 1,000,000 Aveo" Cash deposit 6,000,000 | Cheque No. 014032. 4,890,000 < 3,be0, ‘Cheque No. 108800 4¢7,500,000 | Cheque No. 014031 560,000 ot Cheque No. 0481 © 4,500,000 | Balance c/ f 47,454,000 an Yay 136,104,000 186.2104,000 1440 08 Bank statement Details Debit (Shs) Credit (Shs) Balance (Shs) Balance b/ f bat a 40,000,000 Bank charges 12,000 39,988,000 Cheque No. 014024 3,200,000 36,788,000 ‘Cheque No. 014032- 8,490,000~6 45,278,000 Cheque No. 00800 17,000,000 62,278,000 Cheque No. 014027 11,000,000% 51,278,000 Excise duty 1,200 7 51,276,800 Cash deposit 6,000,000 », 57,276,800 ‘Cheque No. 014030 10,000,000 & . 47,276,800 Cheque No. 108800 7,500,000. 54,776,800 Standing order 5,000 v 54,771,800 Cheque No. 0481 4,500,000 50,271,800 co ooCash deposit s 17,000,000 — ., , ,, 67,271,800 Bank interest 4,000 >, 67,275,800 © Additional information: : " 1. Cheque numbers 01670 and 014025 were dishonoredby the bank at the time they were presented. 2. Allerrors, if found, should be deemed to have occurred in the cashbook. Required: Prepare, for Towakana Enterprises Ltd for the month of March, 2018: i) _Anadjusted cashbook. ; (13 mark ii) Bank reconciliation statement. eae (6 marks) ©kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 3 of 5= aan 12029 Question Five a) State any five (5) causes of depreciation in Non-Current Assets (6 marks) b) Steady Network Ltd which operates in Banda Business Centre in the provision of Network Café services, had the following Statement of Financial Position extract as at 31st December 2022. Non-Current Assets | Cost Ace. Depreciation | NBV ] ‘Shs’ ‘Shs’ ‘Shs’ ‘Computers 40,000,000 [12,500,000 27,500,000 | The following information relates to the transactions that took place in the financial years 2023 and 2024 concerning the above two assets. On 31* March 2023, Steady Network Ltd bought two more computers each at Shs 2,000,000. A computer which was bought on 01* July 2022 was sold off on 30 June 2023 at Shs. 2,200,000 due to fault challenges. Steady Network Ltd had bought this computer at Shs. 2,500,000. On 01+" April 2024, Steady Network Ltd bought two computers; Shs/3,000,000 and Shs. 2,500,000. Steady Network Ltd depreciates its computers at 10% using the straight-line method. The Company also has a policy of charging a full depreciation in the year of purchase and nothing in the year of disposal. And also, the financial year of the company runs from 01 January to 31* December of every year. Required to prepare the following ledger accourits for the financial years 2023 and 2024; i) Asset Account (6 marks) Disposal Account (4 marks) iii) Accumulated Depreciation Account — (7 marks) (marks) iv) Bank Account Rov0,060 Aro x4 le Ti 212S8e00 40/00,008 xe Weooeex! KY >= IgUseo 4 e00/00$ pL x 4 ee 6,000,000 * 4g @kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 4 of5 — SsQuestion Six The following trial balance was extracted from the books of accounts of Nelson Komunda for the year ended 31% May 2022. Shs Shs : DR cR a Trade payables & receivables 920,000 7,056,000 RY we Purchases & sales 3,856,400 6,200,000 Returns 23,200, 98,000, Salaries & Wages 1,240,000 Drawings 300,000 Electricity 258,000 Stationery 58,000 Carriage out 136,000 ‘Commission received 85,000 Rent and rates 656,000, Bank 1,200,000 Discounts 73000 6000 Cash, 820,000 Inventory 1% June 2021 274,000 Carriage in 78,400 Provision for bad debts, 32,000 Premises 4,000,000 Machinery 840,000 Capital 4,788,000 13,460,000 13,460,000 The following information should be taken into consideration. i. Inventory 315 May 2022 Shs 498,000. Depreciate noncurrent assets as at 5% using reducing balance method, Rates prepaid for the following year Shs 64,000. Rent out standing at the end of the year Shs 120,000..- v. There was an outstanding bill for electricity of Shs 48,000. vi. Provision for bad debts for the year 2021 to 2022 is Shs 54,000. Required: Prepare the statement of Profit and Loss and other Comprehensive Income together with a Statement of Financial Position for Nelson Komunda on 31% May 2022. (25 marks) END @kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 5 of 5KYAMBEQGO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP BACHELOR OF BUSINESS STUDIES WITH EDUCATION YEAR I SEMESTER | EXAMINATIONS 2024/2025 MBE 1103: BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT Date: 24th November 2024 Time: 8:00am - 11:00am Instructions * Attempt only four (4) questions All questions carry equal marks * Do not write anything on the question paper * Indicate your group on your answer booklet e,g BBA Day Group-A Clarity, illustrations and neatness are encouraged Question One The business environment in Uganda constitutes of elements that exist inside or outside an organization that have potential to influence the activities of the of the organization. a) Briefly, explain the elements outside the organization’ that influence the organizational activities. (10 marks) b) Suggest the different strategies of the favorability influence approach that managers use to manage environmental elements. (8 marks) c) Explain the social responsibilities of businesses to the community. (7 marks) Question Two The executives in KCCA recently carried out operations in Kampala City to reduce on the congestion in the campaign of rehabilitating the City, thus affecting many traders that were carrying out their businesses in the City. a) Briefly, describe the types of small-scale retailers that were affected by the operations. (8 marks) b) Explain the challenges that the traders faced during and after the operations, (7 marks) ©) Advise the traders that were affected by the operations on the considerations that they should put in mind before choosing another location for business set up. (10 marks) ©kyambogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (November 2024) Page 1 ofaa a pero taiteen inv estor On the legal documents required in the ‘ou have been app: formation of a public limited company- i e company? a) What documents would you guide hit m to have when registering th $ (7 marks) b) With clear examples, explain the advantages of a partnership business over a sole proprietorship business. (8 marks) ©) Discuss the factors that have led to the S!ow growth of co-operatives in Uganda today. (10 marks) Question Four Due to an increasing number of accidents and fire outbreaks that has affected many entrepreneurs in Uganda today, most of them are being advised to adopt insurance policies as a cover against the loss suffered. a) Advise these entrepreneurs on the various steps required to take up an insurance policy in Uganda. (6 marks) ) Describe the principles that are observed when taking up an insurance policy in Uganda. (10 marks) ©) With relevant examples, explain the importance of insurance companies to the development of trade in Uganda. (9 marks) Question Five International Trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories. Generally, no country is self-sufficient as every country depends on another for self-reliance. a) Basing on the above statement what reasons do countries like Uganda advance for trading with others. (6 marks) b) With examples, explain briefly any five transport documents used in international trade. (10 marks) ©) Describe any five instruments of trade protection that are used in international trade. (10 marks) Dyambago University ExOMinaton 2024/2025 (oven yy 228) Page 2 of 3aestion Six 1e following information was extracted from the books of JIM STEVE Enterprises as at 8 December, 2023 Particulars UGX Inventory at start 10,000,000 Inventory at close 8,000,000 Net sales 40,000,000 Total operating expenses 4,000,000 Stock turnover ratio 2.67 times Gross profit margin 40% Accounts payables 6,000,000 Accounts receivable 3,000,000 Total fixed assets 16,000,000 Cash in hand 2,400,000 Bank 2,600,000 Outstanding salaries 2,000,000 Required; a) Compute the value of; i) Cost of sales. (3 marks) ii) Cost of Goods available for sale. (2 marks) iii) Net capital employed. (3 marks) 'b) Compute and interpret; i) Net profit ratio. (3 marks) ii) Average collection period for debts in weeks. (3 marks) iii) Current ratio. (3 marks) iv) Cash ratio. (8 marks) c) Using the amount of Net capital employed, prepare a financial plan for the business. (6 marks) END ©kyombogo University Examinations 2024/2025 (Novembé 2024) Page 3 of 3KYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION AND EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY BA/BVOC/BSC/BBS/BVAD/VTD/WITH EDUCATION YEAR 1 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATIONS 2022/2023 EPS 1102: INTRODUCTION TO EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY DATE: 22/01//2023 TIME: 9.00-12.00 PM INSTRUCTIONS: Attempt any Four (4) questions All questions carry equal marks iii. Begin each number on a fresh page ’ yl. Teachers can use the [Link] method to study students’ behavior. Describe what this method means (5 marks) ii) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using this method to study students" behavior (20 marks) WY a African children are more precocious in the first two years of life than their Western counterparts. i) Define the term Precocity (5 marks) With examples, explain the factors that justify the given statement and the reasons for the loss of Precocity after the second year (20 marks) Prenatal factors can affect a child’s growth both pre-birth and post birth. justify the statement with relevant examples. (25 marks) 4, In one of the Parents’ meetings at school, you are requested by the Head teacher to brief other parents how Social experiences can affect a person10) Wp anhanyoa} ae a} raamparad Quy ke ory) os QL — NP 420 your abooya Je4u' op a Crus) i PHD afer uo pane Opn pe ay fo ao v9 way mOyOU ayp Riunse oy ® pao hyypmay do Fapap yoru oy (syzeur 11) cronoosip 0) syduiore £80} PO Ee? LS Sen gum Borer poe Buy ayoquyuicy PHO my — oyoksq Teuoneonpg TY9B9} 6} UOTIEIaI Uy (q) (sqzeu gz ) ems “Buruse27 Jo suonnansuy JOUR ye SoauTes J9Y9eD} 04 1YZrE} 94 Pinoys ABojoyodsg Teuoreonpy Aya AInsne fi (sqzew gz)