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Python Basics Notes

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8 views3 pages

Python Basics Notes

Uploaded by

hak.nirob
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Python Basics: Variables, Data Types, and Operators

Variables

- Used to store data (e.g., x = 5)

- No type declaration needed.

- Naming Rules:

- Starts with letter or underscore

- Cannot start with number

- Case-sensitive

Data Types

- int: 5, -3

- float: 3.14, -0.1

- str: "Hello"

- bool: True, False

- list: [1, 2, 3]

- tuple: (1, 2)

- dict: {"a": 1}

Type Casting

- int("10") -> 10

- str(5.6) -> "5.6"

- float("2.5") -> 2.5

Operators

1. Arithmetic
+ - * / % // **

Examples:

-2+3=5

- 5 / 2 = 2.5

- 5 // 2 = 2

-5%2=1

- 2 ** 3 = 8

2. Comparison: == != > < >= <=

3. Assignment: = += -= *= /= //=

4. Logical: and or not

5. Membership: in not in

Mind Map

Python Basics

- Variables

- Naming rules

- Dynamic typing

- Data Types

- int, float, str, bool

- list, tuple, dict

- type(), isinstance()

- Operators

- Arithmetic: + - * / // % **

- Comparison: == != > < >= <=

- Assignment: = += -=
- Logical: and, or, not

- Membership: in, not in

- Type Casting

- int(), float(), str()

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