Class 10 Science Notes
Science is the study of the natural world through observation and experiments.
In Class 10, the subject is divided into three main parts: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Physics: It deals with concepts like light, electricity, magnetism, and the human eye.
Students learn about reflection, refraction, Ohm’s law, and the functioning of electrical
devices.
Chemistry: This branch focuses on chemical reactions, acids, bases, salts, metals, non-
metals, and carbon compounds.
Balancing chemical equations and understanding the periodic table are key aspects.
Biology: The main topics include life processes, reproduction, heredity, evolution, control
and coordination, and environment.
It explains the functioning of organs, inheritance of traits, and ecosystems.
Science also emphasizes practical knowledge through experiments.
Understanding scientific principles helps in developing critical thinking and problem-
solving skills.
It forms the base for higher studies in medicine, engineering, and technology.