O
&
Fymm
L
It
&
Gray
-
-
hin
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Deiry hine Ina
-
Graphedrigny
-
Donn
T inter
SIMPLE
,
may
-
-
-
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS
object
pare
View
=
3D
VIEWS
Front view Celevation)
top (Plan)
view
Sic view
>
-
Back view
-
QUADRANTS, HP & VP VP
11# , /#1
/ Hp
#,
Ap
VP
yyT
Horizontal
plane X
/E
POINTS
· -
> position
just a
VP
-
Pop view)
Layth view
↓
·
I front view Same
Width y
kpSFVS 2
Thickmy
STRAIGHT LINE
Tr
Up
I
·
⑨
-
B · -Ir Fr
HD
ef
1) Hi
In up
as ·
Top-
VP ~
Y
-
X
a Hp Exant-
Th
b
Q1. The length of the L-
top view of a line parallel
to VP and inclined to HP at O45 is 50 mm.
0
-
One end of the line is ②
12 mm above HP &
-
- =
-
8 ab
-
25 mm in front of VP. Draw the projection
-
- -
T >
-
of the line and determine its true length.
12 mm
bu
↑ HP
25 mm >
-
Up
Fu
Tro Cay
·
b Comm
TV + -
Shi >
-
68
-
Fr -
-
- +
a
0
* 45
·
VD
12 TopView
Y Hp Y ab = 50mm
25
-
* ab > Front View
a ·
Eh 50 *
TV
Fr
knyth
THANK YOU