Project File
Topic: Flowchart, Algorithm and Diagram
Computers need step-by-step instructions to perform tasks. These instructions are called
Algorithm. To represent algorithms in an easy pictorial form, we use Flowcharts.
1. Addition of Two Numbers
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Take two numbers a and b
Step 3: Calculate sum = a + b
Step 4: Display sum
Step 5: Stop
Flowchart:
Start
Input a,b
Sum=a+b
Print Sum
Stop
2. Even or Odd Number
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Take a number n
Step 3: If n % 2 == 0, print Even
Step 4: Else, print Odd
Step 5: Stop
Flowchart:
Start
Input n
n%2==0?
Print Even
Print Odd
Stop
3. Largest of Three Numbers
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Take three numbers a, b, c
Step 3: If a > b and a > c, print a is largest
Step 4: Else if b > c, print b is largest
Step 5: Else print c is largest
Step 6: Stop
Flowchart:
Start
Input a,b,c
Check conditions
Print Largest
Stop
4. Multiplication Table
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Take a number n
Step 3: Repeat i=1 to 10 → Print n × i
Step 4: Stop
Flowchart:
Start
Input n
Loop i=1 to 10
Print n×i
Stop
5. Sum of First 10 Numbers
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Initialize sum=0, i=1
Step 3: Repeat while i ≤ 10 → sum=sum+i, i=i+1
Step 4: Print sum
Step 5: Stop
Flowchart:
Start
sum=0,i=1
i≤10?
sum=sum+i
i=i+1
Print sum
Stop
6. Factorial of a Number
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Take a number n
Step 3: Initialize fact=1
Step 4: Repeat i=1 to n → fact=fact×i
Step 5: Print fact
Step 6: Stop
Flowchart:
Start
Input n
fact=1,i=1
Loop i=1 to n
fact=fact×i
Print fact
Stop
Conclusion
This project taught us how to write Algorithms and represent them using Flowcharts for better
understanding.
