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Functions in Python For IoT

The document explains the concept of functions in Python, highlighting their definition, syntax, types, parameters, return values, and scope. It also outlines use cases for functions in IoT applications, such as sensor data processing and device control. Additionally, it provides examples and exercises for creating user-defined functions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views2 pages

Functions in Python For IoT

The document explains the concept of functions in Python, highlighting their definition, syntax, types, parameters, return values, and scope. It also outlines use cases for functions in IoT applications, such as sensor data processing and device control. Additionally, it provides examples and exercises for creating user-defined functions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Functions in Python for IoT Systems

Definition
A function in Python is a block of reusable code that performs a specific task. Functions help

modularize code, making it easier to read, maintain, and reuse.

Syntax
To define a function:

def function_name(parameters):

# code block

return value

Types of Functions
1. Built-in Functions: Provided by Python (e.g., print(), len(), type())

2. User-defined Functions: Created by the user using the def keyword.

Parameters and Return Values


Functions can accept parameters (inputs) and return values (outputs).

Example:

def add(a, b):

return a + b

Scope
Variables defined inside a function have local scope and are not accessible outside the function.

Global variables can be accessed using the global keyword.

Use Cases in IoT Applications


1. Sensor data processing

2. Device control logic

3. Communication protocols

4. Data logging and analysis

Example:

def read_temperature(sensor):
temp = sensor.get_data()

return temp

Exercise
1. Write a function to calculate the average of three sensor readings.

2. Create a function that turns on a device if temperature exceeds a threshold.

3. Define a function that logs data to a file.

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