Problem Statement: Incidence of Burnout Among Medical Students
Medical students face intense academic pressure, long study hours, and clinical
responsibilities, increasing their risk of burnout.
Burnout is a state of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by
prolonged stress.
Effects of burnout include:
Impaired academic performance
Reduced clinical competence
Decreased motivation and personal accomplishment
Increased cynicism and detachment
Although recognized globally, there is limited research in Uganda on burnout among
medical students.
The study focuses on differences between junior (Year 3) and senior (Year 5) medical
students:
Year 5 students may face higher burnout due to advanced clinical duties and
academic expectations.
Year 3 students may struggle more with transitioning into rigorous medical
education.
Investigating the incidence and differences in burnout is crucial for:
Designing targeted interventions
Implementing student support programs
Informing mental health policies to promote well-being and academic success
Without intervention, burnout may persist or worsen, leading to:
Long-term mental health issues
Poor professional development
Impaired learning and future healthcare performance
This study aims to investigate and compare the incidence of burnout among Year 3
and Year 5 medical students at Mbra University to inform effective prevention and
management strategies.
Research Questions
Main Research Question
What is the incidence of burnout among Year 3 and Year 5 medical students at Mbra
University, and how do the levels compare?
Specific Research Questions
1. What is the incidence of burnout among Year 3 medical students?
2. What is the incidence of burnout among Year 5 medical students?
3. Is there a significant difference in burnout levels between Year 3 and Year 5 students?