Scribd
Upload
33 views3 pages

MATLAB Assignment

This document is an assignment for a MATLAB course at NGF College of Engineering and Technology, detailing key concepts such as data types, variables, keywords, constants, and loop structures in MATLAB. It includes examples of various types of loops (for, while, nested) and demonstrates arithmetic, relational, logical, and bitwise operators with code snippets. The assignment is due on September 21, 2025.

Uploaded by

rahulvashistha97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
33 views3 pages

MATLAB Assignment

This document is an assignment for a MATLAB course at NGF College of Engineering and Technology, detailing key concepts such as data types, variables, keywords, constants, and loop structures in MATLAB. It includes examples of various types of loops (for, while, nested) and demonstrates arithmetic, relational, logical, and bitwise operators with code snippets. The assignment is due on September 21, 2025.

Uploaded by

rahulvashistha97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

MATLAB Assignment-1

NGF COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, PALWAL


Subject code: PCC-CS-302
MATLAB
B.TECH 3rd SEMESTER

Assignment-1
Date of Submission: 21 SEPTEMBER 2025

Q1. What is MATLAB? Write its data types, variables and also its keywords and
constant.
MATLAB (Matrix Laboratory) is a high-level language and interactive environment for
numerical computation, visualization, and programming. It is optimized for matrix and
vector operations, plotting, algorithm development, and data analysis.

Variables & naming rules:


- Variable names start with a letter, followed by letters, digits, or underscores.
- MATLAB is case-sensitive.
- Avoid using function names as variables.

Common Data Types:


- double (default numeric type)
- single (single-precision float)
- Integers: int8, int16, int32, int64, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64
- logical (true/false)
- char, string (text)
- cell (heterogeneous containers)
- struct (structures)
- table, datetime, duration, categorical

Examples of variables in MATLAB code:

a = 3.14; % double
b = single(2.5); % single
c = int32(100); % integer
flag = true; % logical
name = "Rahul"; % string
chars = 'A'; % char
C = {1, "text", [1 2 3]}; % cell
S.name = "Rahul"; S.age = 20; % struct

Keywords: for, while, if, elseif, else, end, function, return, break, continue, switch, case,
otherwise, try, catch, global, persistent, classdef, properties, methods, parfor, spmd,
arguments

Common Constants: pi, eps, Inf, NaN, realmax, realmin, i, j, true, false

Q2. What is loop in MATLAB? Write each type of loop and its code.
A loop is used to repeat a block of code multiple times. MATLAB supports mainly 'for' and
'while' loops, along with nested loops and parallel loops (parfor).

For loop Example:

sumVal = 0;
for k = 1:5
sumVal = sumVal + k;
end
disp(['Sum 1..5 = ' num2str(sumVal)]);

While loop Example:

n = 5; result = 1; k = 1;
while k <= n
result = result * k;
k = k + 1;
end
disp(['5! = ' num2str(result)]);

Nested loop Example:

A = zeros(3,3);
count = 1;
for i = 1:3
for j = 1:3
A(i,j) = count;
count = count + 1;
end
end
disp(A);

Q3. Write arithmetic, relational, logical, bitwise operators with one code.
The following MATLAB code demonstrates all four categories of operators:

% Arithmetic
a = 10; b = 3;
addAB = a + b; subAB = a - b; mulAB = a * b; divAB = a / b;
modAB = mod(a, b); powAB = a ^ b;

% Relational
(a == b); (a ~= b); (a > b); (a < b); (a >= b); (a <= b);

% Logical
x = (a > 5); y = (b < 5);
x & y; x | (b>10); ~x; x && y; x || (b>10);

% Bitwise
u = uint8(6); v = uint8(3);
bitand(u,v); bitor(u,v); bitxor(u,v);
bitshift(u,1); bitshift(v,-1);

You might also like