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Conditional Statements

Conditional statements are essential for decision-making in programming, allowing control over execution flow based on specified conditions. The document explains various types of conditional statements, including if, if-else, and if-elif-else, along with the use of logical operators. It also highlights common mistakes and provides practice questions for further understanding.

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5 views2 pages

Conditional Statements

Conditional statements are essential for decision-making in programming, allowing control over execution flow based on specified conditions. The document explains various types of conditional statements, including if, if-else, and if-elif-else, along with the use of logical operators. It also highlights common mistakes and provides practice questions for further understanding.

Uploaded by

patilhimesh001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Conditional Statements

Introduction
Conditional statements allow decision-making in programs. They control the flow of
execution based on conditions.
If Statement
x = 10
if x > 5:
print("x is greater than 5")
If-Else Statement
x=3
if x > 5:
print("x is greater than 5")
else:
print("x is not greater than 5")
If-Elif-Else
x=0
if x > 0:
print("Positive")
elif x == 0:
print("Zero")
else:
print("Negative")
Logical Operators
- and, or, not
age = 20
if age > 18 and age < 30:
print("Young adult")
Use Cases
- Making decisions in games.
- Validating user input.
- Controlling access in applications.
Common Mistakes
- Using = instead of == in conditions.
- Forgetting proper indentation.
Practice Questions
1. Write a program that checks if a number is even or odd.
2. Write a program that determines the largest of three numbers.
3. Write a program to classify a grade (A, B, C, D, F) based on marks.

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