Department of Mathematics
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
Single Variable Calculus
Tutorial Sheet-3
July-November 2025
1. If xn = (−1)n n2 for all n ∈ N, then examine whether the sequence (xn ) has a
convergent subsequence?
3
2. If xn = (−1)n 5n3n−2
sin n
for all n ∈ N, then examine whether the sequence (xn ) has a
convergent subsequence.
(−1)n
3. Let a1 = 1 and an+1 = 1 + 2n an for all n ∈ N. Prove that (an ) is a Cauchy
sequence.
1
4. Let x1 = 1 and let xn+1 = for all n ∈ N. Prove that (xn ) is Cauchy and
√ xn +2
lim xn = 2 − 1.
n→∞
1
5. Given a, b ∈ R, let x1 = a, x2 = b and xn = (xn−1 + xn−2 ) for n ≥ 3. Show that
2
1
(xn ) is a Cauchy sequence and lim xn = (a + 2b).
3
6. Let xn = (−1)n 1 + n1 , n ≥ 1. Find lim sup xn and lim inf xn .
n
n
X 1
7. Let xn = (1 + 1/n) and yn = . Prove that lim xn = lim yn .
k=0
k!