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? If-Elif-Else in Python

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12 views5 pages

? If-Elif-Else in Python

Uploaded by

nitinkarthick8252
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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if-elif-else in

Python
💥 Definition :
-->The if-elif-else statement is used
when we want to check multiple
conditions one by one.

1...if → first condition checked

2...elif (else if) → next condition(s)


checked if previous ones are false
3...else → executes if none of the
conditions are true

💥 General Syntax :
if condition 1:

# Code block when condition 1 is True

elif condition 2:

# Code block when condition 2 is True

elif condition 3:

# Code block when condition 3 is True


else:

# Code block when all conditions are


False

🔹 Example 1:
Checking Marks...!

marks = 75
if marks >= 90:
print("Grade: A")
elif marks >= 75:
print("Grade: B")
elif marks >= 50:
print("Grade: C")
else:
print("Fail")

---output:
Grade: B

✅ Explanation:
First condition (marks >= 90) → False

Second condition (marks >= 75) → True


→ so "Grade: B" is printed.

Remaining conditions are skipped.

🔹 Example 2:
Checking Number Type
num = -3

if num > 0:
print("Positive number")
elif num == 0:
print("Zero")
else:
print("Negative number")

---Output:

Negative number

Thank you

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