UNIT 3: MUSIC

A. TO INFINITIVES AND BARE INFITIVES (ĐỘNG TỪ TO V0 VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ V0):

1. Một số động từ theo sau là TO VO (V + to Vo)

would love (yêu thích) Plan (lên kế hoạch) hope (hi vọng)
would like (muốn) Learn (học) expect (mong đợi)
wish (mong) Offer (đề nghị) decide (quyết định)
want (muốn) Promise (hứa) agree (đồng ý)
wait (đợi) refuse (từ chối) afford (đủ khả năng)
seem (dường như) manage (xoay sở) arrange (sắp xếp)
volunteer (tình nguyện) threaten (đe doạ) demand (yêu cầu)
fail (thất bại) pretend (giả vờ) prepare (chuẩn bị )
Used to: đã từng happen Invite: mời

Ex: Maria decided to continue her education after a gap year.

2. Một số động từ theo sau là tân ngữ + TO Vo (V + O + TO Vo):

persuade (thuyết phục) ask / tell (yêu cầu) convince (thuyết phục)
remind (nhắc nhở) urge (thúc giục) invite (mời)
force (buộc) teach (dạy) decide (quyết định)
require (đòi hỏi) encourage (khuyến khích) hire (thuê)
order(đề nghị) Warn O (not) to V (cảnh báo) convince (thuyết phục)
= warn O against Ving

Ex: He somehow persuades his parents to buy him a motorbike.

3. Một số động từ theo sau Vo (V + Vo):

1. Make + O + V0 Khiến/bắt ai đó làm gì
2. Let + O + V0 Để cho ai đó làm gì
3. Help + O + to V0/ V0 Giúp đỡ ai đó làm gì
4. Let’s + V0 Chúng ta hãy
4. Had better/ should + Vo Nên
5. Would rather Vo than Vo Thích làm gì hơn
6. Modal verbs (can/ could/ will/ would/ may/ might/
must, ought to, shall)
7. see / hear / smell / feel / notice /watch + O + V0 Nhìn thấy/ nghe thấy/… ai đó làm gì (chứng kiến toàn bộ
quá trình)
8. Needn’t Không cần

Ex: 1. I heard him open the window last night.

2.Our teacher made us apologise for our rudeness.

4. Một số động từ theo sau là Ving (V + Ving):

suggest: gợi ý Consider: cân nhắc Deny: từ chối

Avoid: Tránh Discuss: thảo luận Quit: Bỏ
Admit: thừa nhận Imagine: tưởng tượng Have difficulty/ have trouble
Keep: giữ Appreciate: đánh giá cao Spend/ waste….. lãng phí …
Enjoy: thích It’s worth Be/get used to…: quen với (việc)
Practice: thực hành busy Be/get accustomed to…: quen với
Look forward to: mong đợi Mind/ would mind Giới từ: in, on, at, up, without,
about, against, of , about ….
Finish: Hoàn thành Mention: đề cập Can’t help/ can’t bear/ can’t stand
Dislike: ko thích Recall: gợi nhớ Liên từ nối: before/ After..
Postpone/ delay: Trì hoãn Risk: liều lĩnh It’s no use = It’s useless

5. Một số trường hợp đặc biệt:

A. Stop: ………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
 B. Need: ………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
C. Try: ………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
D. Remember/ forget/ regret: ………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
E. Advise/ allow/ permit/ recommend
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
B. EXERCISES:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in
each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. become B. idol C. comment D. season
Question 2: A. perform B. release C. receive D. talent
Question 3: A. talent B. artist C. award D. famous
Question 4: A. theatre B. movie C. famous D. attend
Question 5: A. enjoy B. perform C. suffer D. agree
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in
each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. single B. music C. contest D. release
Question 2: A. compose B. purchase C. release D. increase
Question 3: A. version B. process C. modest D. contestant
Question 4: A. instrument B. platinum C. debut D. album
Question 5: A. eliminate B. nominate C. originate D. passionate
Choose a suitable CONJUNCTION to fill in each blank: FANBOYS
Question 1: These games are challenging, ____ it’s not easy to spend little time playing them.
A. so B. and C. for D. or
Question 2: I didn’t want to continue watching the show_________it was more and more boring later.
A. for B. or C. but D. and
Question 3: He can’t decide whether to buy the tickets for the music show online_________at the box office
A. and B. or C. yet D. so
Question 4: Smoking is extremely detrimental to health, ____ many people continue to smoke anyway.
A. nor B. so C. yet D. then
Question 5: Do you like singing_________dancing?
A. but B. yet C. so D. or
Question 6: I admire Celine Dion_________she has a nice voice.
A. so B. and C. but D. for
Question 7: He lost the key, ____ he couldn't get into the house.
A. yet B. or C. so D. for
Question 8: We were lost in the forest, ____ luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.
A. and B. so C. for D. but
Question 9: Pop music is so popular, ____ the melody is simple and memorable.
A. for B. so C. and D. nor
Question 10: Would you like a cup of milk tea ____ a cup of hot chocolate after dinner?
A. and B. or C. yet D. so
Question 11: Minh had his teeth decayed, ____ he refused to see the dentist.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
Question 12: You must do well in the test, ____ you will not graduate.
A. so B. or C. for D. and
Question 13: Anna thinks she ought to go to the university, ____ she wants to get qualifications for her dream job.
A. and B. yet C. for D. so
Question 14: You can go to the theatre with us_________you can go there alone.
A. or B. but C. and D. for
Question 15: He invested a lot of money in this business, ____ it went bankrupt in a very short time.
A. but B. and C. for D. nor
Question 16: It rained heavily, _________the show was cancelled.
A. but B. for C. so D. yet
Question 17: The students didn’t revise for their exams, ____ did they realise how important the exams were.
A. nor B. but C. so D. for
Question 18: Peter wonders he should stay home and watch TV, ____ he should go out and have dinner with his friends.
A. so B. or C. and D. nor
Question 19: The boys are playing games, ____ the girls are watching TV.
A. so B. nor C. and D. yet
Question 20: Linda practices singing every day_________she wants to become a singer.
 A. for B. but C. yet D. or
Supply correct forms of the given verbs:
1. 1. They never want me (eat)………………………………… whatever I want to.
2. My parents let me (go)…………………………………….. out every weekend.
3. During apartheid, Black people weren't allowed (sit) …………………………on White benches.
4. Our English teacher wants us (work)…………………………………… hard.
5. My mother made me (do)……………………………………. the housework yesterday.
6. They didn't expect their children (be)………………………………….. serious during their absence.
7. Where do you want her (meet)……………………………………… you?
8. She can (sing)................... quite well.
9. I would like you (stop)…………………………………………….. complaining
10. I'm not allowed (drink)……………………………… or (smoke)…………………………. at home.
11. They will never let me (wear)…………………………………… pearcings or have tattoos.
12. I like listening (music)……………………………………… when I am tired.
13. May I (use)................... your phone?
14. The trainers were very expensive; I couldn't afford (buy)………………………………. them.
15. She proposed (meet)……………………………. me at the airport.
16. He wouldn't let my baby (play)...................with his gold watch.
17. My son is studying medicine and he wants (specialize)………………………………. in paediatrics.
18. He refused (answer) ………………………………without the presence of his lawyer.
19. We must (send)................... him a telegram.
20. I hope (see) …………………………….you soon in better form.
21. My parents decided (welcome)………………………………. my boyfriend to dinner next Sunday.
22. He'd rather(stay)…………………………………at home.
23. If you knew he was wrong, why didn't you (say) ................... something?
24. Nam is very humorous. His joke makes me (laugh)……………………………….a lot.
25. Some people seem (have) ……..……. a passion for (write)………………..……. to the newspaper
26. Would you like (go) ……………………..……. (fish) ……………………..……. with me this afternoon
27. You can (take) ................... a horse to water but you can't (make)................... him (drink)................... .
28. I’m very interested in __________________ Japanese. (learn)
29. I don't fancy (go) _______out tonight.
30. She avoided (tell)________ him about her plans.
31. I would like (come) ________to the party with you. I'm sorry (disappoint) ............ you but I can't
(let) ............. you (have) .............. any more money till the end of the month.
32. It took me three days (find) ……………………..……. out the old photograph.
Supply correct TENSES of the given verbs:
33. She often ……………………..… delicious meals. (make)
34. Listen! Someone (whisper) ……………………..… in the next room.
35. He ……………………..… (meet) friends every Sunday. (meet)
36. They (go)……………………..…to LA on their last summer holiday.
37. It’s 11 o’clock, and my mom (cook) ……………………..…lunch in the kitchen.
38. We (learn) ……………………..… English this time last week.
39. When I was 5 years old, I (break) ……………………..… my arm. It really (hurt) ……………………..….
40. While mother (cook) ……………………..… dinner the phone rang.
41. The earth (depend) ……………………..… on the sun for its heat and light.
42. Keep silent! You (sing) ……………………..…so loudly.
43. My sister ……………………..…(watch) TV when he got home.
44. Hurry! The train (come) ……………………..… I don’t want to miss it.
45. Oil (float) ……………………..… if you pour it on water
46. I (not stay) ……………………..…at home at the present.
47. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong (step) ……………………..… down onto the moon, the first person ever
set foot on another planet.
48. She kept (talk)_______ during the film.
49. I would like (come) ________to the party with you.
50. Do you mind (give)_______ me a hand?
51. I've finished (cook)_______ - come and eat!
52. I promise (help)_______ you tomorrow.
53. We discussed (go)_______ to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.
54. She agreed (bring)_______ the pudding to the dinner.
55. We hope (visit)_______ Amsterdam next month.
56. She suggested (go) _______ to the museum.
57. They plan (start) _______ college in the autumn.
58. I don't want (leave) _______ yet.
59. Would you mind (buy) _______ me lunch?
60. I decided (explain) _________ for the competition.
61. Some people seem (be) _______ very kind.
62. I tried (explain) _________ it to him, but he didn't understand.
63. I have a passion for (write) _________ to the newspapers.
64. He often lets other people _______ (move) ahead.
65. The snake (lay) ……………………..… one big egg last week.
66. He postponed _________ to the cinema.There's no point in (do) _______ such
dangerous things.
67. We have taught our children __________ (wash) their hands before _____________
(eat).
68. I refused __________________ (speak) with them.
69. She has never known how __________________ (fry) a steak.
70. The doctor made him _________ (promise) _____________ (reduce)
his __________________ (smoke).
71. I pretended ___________________ (be) interested in the conversation.
72. The daughter promised __________________ back by ten. (be)
73. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on __________________ with me. (come)
74. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party but thank you for ______________me.
(invite)
75. Vietnam is always worth __________________ to. (travel)
76. My pen friend is coming next Sunday. I’m really looking forward __________________
him. (meet)
77. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember ___________________ (say)
that.
78. The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ___________________ (drink) it if I were
you.
79. I pretended ___________________ (be) interested in the conversation.
80. Steve used ___________________ (be) a footballer. He had to stop
___________________ (play) because of an injury.
81. They intend ___________________ a new house next year. (buy)
82. What do you advise me ___________________ ? (do)
83. We required them ________ (be) on time.
84. Kim wouldn’t recommend him _______ (go) here alone.
85. This robber admitted ______ (steal) the red mobile phone last week.
86. Shyn spends a lot of money ________ (repair) her car.
87. Do you have any money ________ (pay) for the hat?
88. Would you like ________ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?’
89. That questions need ___________ (reply).
90. Viet is used to ________ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.
91. I really must (get) _________ on with my work now.
92. Will she remember _______ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
93. Why don’t you try _________ the key anti-clockwise?Why don’t you try _________
(turn on ) the key anti-clockwise?
94. I rashly posted the parcel without (pack) _________ it.
95. Tom offered __________________ me home. (bring)
 96. He postponed (go) _________ to the cinema.
97. After all this time, John should take the bull by the horns and ask Mary (marry)
_________ him.
98. I suggest (pay) _______by check, it's safer than cash
99. He offered (make) _______dinner for us.
100. He put off (see) _______her until very late in the afternoon.
101. I refused (pay) _______for the repairs.
102. I've finished (read)_______ that book at last!
103. We decided (go)_______ to the cinema instead
104. Jim (not work) ……………………..… in his office now.
Rewrite the sentences using the given words:
105.It is safe to use public transportation.
->Using………………………………………………………..………………………….
106.Complaining about the matter is useless now.
-> It is………………………………………………………..………………………….
107.It is really quite easy to learn English .
-> Learning …………………………………………………….……………………
108.Finding a new living place is difficult.
-> It is………………………………………………………..………………………….
109.I expect that he will get there by lunchtime.
-> I expect him …………………………………………..…………………………
110.James doesn’t play football as well as he used to.
-> James used ………………………………………………………………………..
111. “Shall I carry the suitcase for you , Pauline?’ said John.
-> John offered ………………………………………………………………………
112.“I will call you every week”, he said.
→ He promised ……………………………………………………………………
113. Remember that you have to do the grocery today,” he said to me.
→ He reminded me ………………………………………………………………
114.I have never seen such beautiful pictures before. (Passive Voice)
-> ………….. ………………………………………………………………………
115.Someone broke into John’s flat last week. (Passive Voice)
-> ………….. ………………………………………………………………………
116.The boy threw the ball through the window. (Passive Voice)
-> ………….. ………………………………………………………………………
117.Workers are building a new factory now. (Passive Voice)
-> ………….. ………………………………………………………………………
118.The zoo keeper feeds the lions at 3 p.m every day. (Passive Voice)
-> ………….. ………………………………………………………………………