Wt CHAPTER NOTES Se (HANDWRITTEN) SUBJECT- BIOLOGY (CHAPTER - 5 MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTChoptors. Maspholoy of Flowning Mot > Marphatopy is the study of den wine anal owns position of vor ous posts | an og i aclap tons to thine emiuro Root => Root is the part a the plo a chuulops from the vadicle eater quudination sud: o Tt in He clucendl ny p 2 inane s "tual seats ato . utri- soot wotlfia ' ch 4 + Mmgispeum plads Laking culeria j(atus oe Types 4 Root alonts (W Tap roots => Founel Tn dlicotylaclens fodasoek in jhe = ata to fem pe woe ota Woot ar cableol secsnslony onl ee in Exambhi- uy quid: ae eae putt (entopyiwn” be lo te anwtl found tn monocotpleduros plortka sharkLives| primacy woot uiuplace by mang ret ems rom base oJ &tem- Exambli- Utheort- S ye “i8) Adaentth m ° are ot feom wind cle uk from otter posuts- Example Grass, Montero, banyan. cist 9 Bok © Wades aural mninweodl abserpti on + Providing anchorage. * Shouting Uurewn food: + Plant growth sugulater eynthuit. on &t 5 the : {uwsbep orem - Stew 14 te tec emiyos seeol ination: é . opie: “TE ip the acending port anol 1 positively a Tt bins Juan, buds (Guaninal or axillasy plows an) fuusits. + Reition of stem which bras, Leaver VA a anodes “The portion bubutitn doo rocky, 14 ubleo| tn Infesnods- * Yound Sten Ge qe bit brcome usoodly ond brown oder: Function 6} stem een Sei . . Holling tHe plot in upright posit oh coral tcc ng eos, plourss col fort « Conduction 4 usadeq, nibrunodt ansh phetogydh ate.* Modt4i cation Stem hilb in storage of food ;pheto ~ ‘Synthesis, support, protection anol vegtHve propagation. LEAF “Labig afloutence| stoercte onthe stem uuhich dluulepr cote nedi- “Thuy asus specialfized quan & —" Coetn. chlorophyll ore Pegerer phatecyntiisir The aKid Ofte Jeo bear, cbsuol Cobleol He ox buol urkich Vater diuops into g branch: Shoot apical muster, gue vurete duane oP * Pe eee, 0 Leet base | Hypepoctium AH | tothe neds On theitem Busy, droll Berg Like fipidls eat bate tn morecots Expands “nto ctsheadh cavertlng dh dtem+ cin Weguminow plore te tant bore brome Sowa endit callecl purring: 2) PeHole | Mesopocti ur, Toing the dad Brak Lomtng . Helbs te hatal He toning Jin Light. petiole Aulbs iin cooling He Loo by Huttesting. Tt aho tub in batinging feuth airte te suece . Leaves wii, petiols Ott cole! petiolate, whua e i trout- petiole aree collec! sessile. esi oelowing) Lent bhowls | Epipeclium - Thin He gsan jlattensd) puck Of the see Th poser photesyatiuiay vuaphredion nel tromptraton Tt hos velne cinol vein tele Which orm arub Uke gumictisce: The mid - Ob inthe middle 1p Hoe mesh prominent Vela The velne auth channel, tor transport 5} water mi nenal, hal foal “Thug otlio prrovicl- Tightly Leal base ‘Ailey ae — Vention it Crete ‘Velne evel vetndah int, doming Lesh - U) Pasa Venadion velns wun pasallu +o poral ai ons 12) eS=—> Retic ulate. venation Main velw rem brandy givieg nin a hutiwork, or muh il fateh Did gadns plants Pesses UH culate Uehafion « 7 7 oo“Typu oy Leaves Stoaple Last > Landing ix endive with smsth. ocincised moxgins but the incisions clo not touch the madrib: Compeurl 4 ons -Ompouny Leo Lent =p Thy Incist the ao Sviding tie gq nuunbur of ; "ne yng Si . MWideib vupsuents a commen contrat axis cabltc! rachis on ushich a nude of leceptete OH borne. Exambe Neem: * Palmately Compoursl Leet Luaflids arn attache! te theHp y the ow which forma a cominon point - Slik Cotten. st # ‘sha Pinnately Combs ! wt Padmately co mfooura) ‘Anplorescen ce oa rg rnotltfecl shovel hue cthe gheet apicat murder form the Lrreat mui shen + «The axis ig conducted a4 the Intenetter clo rot kes * Bodies bro plored appeclagauxs ‘ineteacl af unves. * ‘the motn aris broscing foun is Collect peobacute. + Trplorepence ip the pattern ¢ cu rangernahs o4 Louw on the plored axis. + Flo is mand pied Gheot which 's pruont fos Sextrot yupeo duction: ‘Trig q cpeciahity o ang + The stele ofa four is colle pectical- + The upper pat of tha apic pedtcak Hiicetiec! josperuns « Frater uy or wirceplacto- 7+ can be Swollen, Sphuticc oy conical: a four how four uthock, urhich art wirunyiol on the thaamur.Whenks gf pour Non -essentiat}accessory whorls L Calyx: Sapa, Corobla: Petals Essential Uluproduction wheels Prndroecium|Starun: Mate wuprodarch ve park Cughoecium) Pistil] Campel: female supe - ductive pau’ Stapaty » eect” -tibomenc -Peterd_ ~ 0 Yule with Embryssac —" Chauactentistes « a - TE Tp du oudvonost whet t: «bach mamabssy ip cabled &SeP! Inbud Junction + Protecting the lave d aadghpdovy Cabyx sult On cle treonesepalens? Calye vith unileo| patel“In a second wher of pleuuer innwrte cats: * Each + ey Hai ariel nd ee function - Atrracking ansects for pallination- + Pouypetagbs t- Cocalla ustth pour pele ramopetalers s~ (reba unith united petals: Leif + Shapes ¥ poly petaleu corodlor : (@) Coendfiem ‘ fous petal asitargp a) ‘inthefacm GLa cross eg mwtewso| (b) Canpophyllacesus + pive petals wlth Long chews eq. Dianthus, (9 Rosacesus : Petal with vera shart Chow eg TOE (4) Papibionacestx Five petals oujembling a Pap Lien eenEton. a pais *The mode osorangerrurt: of sepals | pededy in af.Lovat Lad wutth vuspeot fo dur mrumbur thesome uthocl bp known 4 ayesHvattion - Type a Rextivatton © Valuade —Sepali orpetalt denet over fay but’ deuch one anothy cot the Masur Sxairfale- Colotaropis * Tiuiste d > Mouyin ag sepa or pedels eusclop Cnechothiy in a pasion dsiection Cxambla— Ching, Yosr , dad! finger, 7 cotter * Jmbricate — maseytn. 6} sepals or petal, ountlap euchothus budnottn cory poscteulan abeiedton: etonbli- Classia, gulmohust: + Vexidlany | papidlinacests The peta overlays the poo Lateral petals (using) which again overlap thats Gmallut antoder pets Ute): Eambl- Fea sbtan: CIO YYAndvoecium ‘unis te “Ep ip the thivd whond a a fleur i” coral, ° >} ip the frst escent ork ushorl> “Andavecium is compared a shame: * Aglerite ix calle Stamineds- Paut— Ench Stunen vUpsisentr oma wuprodscctive organ Compentising 6} 4w00 pasts: U Fidlamoet Stall = pulfamant car verry In length Uutthin a Hou eg. Saluig, cl pusderal- (2) Aten? (ontetng ellun groin: Bidehtol aie ith euch cH depe having 100 chambesy called! poltsh sacs urhich produces pallen grain. moecium wah ip the Gowan or nnvimast wherk 4 flow Lauzing jnnyy tO Cndlrocium © TH the Secons) exsentiak whorl: . Cugnoecium ¥% Composed ef onesr mous Corpools (agnoetum _£ — —— - murpticapellorry Meuy coueptlis 4 Penta Bicep Teicasrpellanyy eertae ey scare" 2 cusepely 3 corp al alan? a &- Ahounng ¢, o* Lia ex-Hilantaur caf tellassio & na Cec tbieeiimy on Singhs compels &x — Pea* Couepels may eae fnewe oes pose counpuls conpsly Ex- Lotus eRe Ex. Musas MicheLia * Each casypuls vupsiits the female suproductve Orgone Ce Gf thse pasta: on" Th is dncested at He tip gl dhe Bete Stigma Ferm de uuceptive 5 edlien grains ® oil ii Like gtuuiokuu, connucting tha stigma Se ee asul uitaches the ayy = Ertan geck basak pasct- enclosed one or mavit ovul uthich tothe eels ikea gusgace ouasy calaas space ofthe * Ovary — daurlops ints oust awlouuly elaustep into seec for fenHtieation- - FRUIT . “Fuuit a mate viperna ovay after fouttization. ie achanacloutic iospetin Fue i pasille fom the ovary only L Dedtelop prom ott pase ap ths plotsn 4 cyte which consists of suoallen thakamiss “iatiales he matuses DUAuY »Epicastp muuscastp Endocaxp aubish or titicleLle Trrnesemasdnboget Skin + tap thin, muribra804 « SEED Aseed ira jAired ovale which encloses an embsyo dfhin 2 Seco| coak: cUicke , an embryonic axis + Ths embryd hor o eo anol eneor td cotytedons. Seed Types Oe on preence Biaa laowe Lons or Depenolit Endos| Seedg Hovetwr 2 . i Dicotyledones Non-erdos| c { ied gh seedh Donot have endosperm Have enclospescm jord i sloned in enilsow ford in Exanpl-Peo 1garur ons > . Example Pea, mango ee Maize \" 1a ce single cofytedtone Exambl- Rice, Uthsect) maize End ospeunsc flbcurin pith seedy] CotgLaclonsecoat Seco adeno sss a a aS mote Y Radiclt £5 flovalatgram and Ploval formule 2 © kar GA >+4 Mery