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UPSI Class-18 (Class Question)

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UPSI Class-18 (Class Question)

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1. In a certain code language, 'TDG' is coded as '1680'.

(c) D2E3F (d) D2E2F2


'BHI' is coded as '432'. What is the code for 'KCE'
in that code language? 7. If every alternate letter starting from the left end
'TDG' '1680' of the word REPRODUCTION is written in capital
letters, rest all are written in small letters, the new
'BHI' '432' word will be fifth to the left of the letter third
'KCE' from the right?
(a) 520 (b) 425 REPRODUCTION
(c) 495 (d) 465

2. In a certain code language. 'TOWARD' is coded as


'962147' and 'WANTED' is coded as '213957'. What
is the code for 'WAR-RANT' in that code language? (a) O (b) C
'TOWARD' '962147' (c) D (d) U
'WANTED' '213957'
8. Which letter is fourth to the right of the sixteenth
'WARRANT' letter from the right end of the English alphabet series?

(a) 2133129 (b) 2145129


(c) 2144139 (d) 2144129
(a) N (b) P
3. { 48 ÷ 4 + [ 25 mod 6 + 6 ] } – 7 = ? (c) O (d) M
(a) 12 (b) 11
9. Arrange the following in a meaningful order:
(c) 10 (d) 13

4. 100  5  3 – 6  2 (i) Plan/ (ii) Revise/


(a) 27 (b) 32 (iii) Publish/ (iv) Think/
(c) 36 (d) 40 (v) Write/
(a) (v),(iv),(iii),(ii),(i) (b) (i),(ii),(iii),(iv),(v)
5. 50 |12 – 15| 3  4  2 (c) (iv),(i),(v),(ii),(iii) (d) (iv),(i),(v),(iii),(ii)
(a) 40 (b) 5
(c) 25 (d) 625 10. Arrange the following in a logical and meaningful order:

6. Fill the blank in the middle of the series or the end


of the series. 1. Country/ 2. Furniture/
3. Forest/ 4. Wood/
DEF, DEF2, DE2F2, ____, D2E2F3 5. Tree/
(a) DEF3 (b) D3EF3 (a) 5, 3, 4, 2, 1 (b) 1, 4, 3, 2, 5
(c) 2, 4, 3, 1, 5 (d) 5, 2, 3, 1, 4

11. Select the option that is related to the third word


in the same way as the second word is related to the (a) Bone – Orthopaedic/
first word. (b) Uterus – Urologist/
(c) Stomach–Gastroenterologist/
(d) Eye – Ophthalmologist/
Sydney : Australia :: Toronto : ?
14. The question contains pairs of words that are related
(a) United States/ to each other in a certain way. Three of the following
four word pairs are alike as these have the same
(b) Canada/ relationship and thus form a group. Which word pair
(c) United Kingdom/ is the one that DOES NOT belong to that group?
(The words must be considered as meaningful
(d) New Zealand/ English words and must not be related to each other
based on the number of letters/number of conso-
12. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter nants/vowels in the word.)
cluster in the same way as the fourth letter cluster
is related to the third letter cluster and the second
letter cluster is related to the first letter cluster.

TEA : ZBDFSU :: SIN : MOHIRT :: RIO : ?


(a) SQJHPN (b) SUDFZB
(c) NPHJQS (d) BDSHEK (a) Tired – Exhausted/
(b) Loud – Noisy/
13. The question contains pairs of words that are related
to each other in a certain way. Three of the following (c) Close – Open/
four word pairs are alike as these have the same (d) Honest – Truthful/
relationship and thus form a group. Which word pair
is the one that DOES NOT belong to that group? 15. If $ means 'divided by'; @ means 'multiplied by';
(The words must be considered as meaningful # means 'minus', then the value of 10 # 5 @ 1 $ 5 is:
English words and must not be related to each other $ @ #
based on the number of letters/number of conso-
nants/vowels in the word.) 10 # 5 @ 1 $ 5
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 9

16. From the three positions of a dice given below,


which letter is opposite to K?
K
20. Five houses (A, B, C, D and E) are located equidistant
from each other in such a way that B is to the East
of A, D is to the South of B, C is to the West of D, and
E is to the South of C. In which direction is A to E?
(a) H (b) P (A, B, C, D E)
(c) B (d) M B, A D, B C, D
E, C A, E
17. The total number of triangles in the following figure?
(a) North/
(b) West/
(c) South-West/
(d) North-East/
(a) 15 (b) 12
21. If 90% of a number is 621, what will be 50% of 20%
(c) 13 (d) 16 of that number?
18. R is the father of P, who is a son-in-law of M and
S is the mother of G. S is a sister of K, who is a brother-
in-law of P and H is the daughter of T, who is a
(a) 74 (b) 69
grand-mother of G. How is G related to P?
(c) 79 (d) 54
R, P M S, G
S, K P H, T 22. Statements/
G G P
Some caps are umbrellas./
(a) Son/
Some umbrellas are raincoats./
(b) Daughter/
All raincoats are trousers./
(c) Granddaughter/
All trousers are jackets./
(d) Cannot be determined/
Conclusions/
19. In a family of six persons L, M, N, F, P, Q, there are I. Some raincoats are caps./
two married couples. F is grandmother of L and II. Some trousers are umbrellas./
mother of M. N is wife of M and mother of Q. Q is
the grand-daughter of P. What is N related to L? III. All raincoats are jackets./

L, M, N, F, P, Q, (a) None follows/


F, L M N, M (b) Only I and II follows/ I II
Q Q, P N L (c) Only II and III follows/ II III
(a) Daughter/ (b) Mother/ (d) Only I and III follows/ I III
(c) Grandmother/ (d) None of these
23. Statements/
Some fans are coolers./ B
Some coolers are machines./ G B D, A
Some machines are computers./ D, B
E, F
All computers are televisions./
Conclusions/
(a) F (b) G
I. Some televisions are machines./
(c) A (d) C
II. Some machines are fans./
III. No machine is fan./ 26. Which of the following diagrams indicates the best
relation between Factory, Product and Machinery?
(a) None follows/
(b) Only I follows/ I
(c) Only either II or III follows/ II III
(a) (b)
(d) Only I and either II or III follow/ I
II III
(c) (d)
24. A certain number of persons are sitting in a row
such that Rajat is 11th from the right end of the
row, and there 10 persons between Rajat and Manoj. 27. Statement/
Shobit is exactly between Manoj and Heera, who C < L < O; O < T > H; H = E > S
is 15th from the left end of the row. How many
Conclusions/
persons are there in the row?
I. O < E II. S < O III. C < H
(a) Only conclusion I follows.
I
(b) Only conclusion II follows.
II
(a) 35 (b) 38
(c) Either conclusion I or II follows.
(c) 42 (d) Can't be determined
I II
(d) Neither conclusion I nor II follows.
25. Seven people - A, B, C, D, E, F and G are sitting I II
in a straight row, facing north. Only two people
sit to the left of B. Only three people sit between 28. The angle between the minute hand and the hour
G and B. D sits second to the right of A. D is not hand of a clock when the time is 8:30, is:
an immediate neighbour of B. E sits to the imme-
diate right of F. Who among the following sits at
the extreme left end of the line?
(a) 80° (b) 75°
A, B, C, D, E, F G
(c) 60° (d) 105° (b) Only argument II is strong./ II
(c) Neither argument I nor argument II is strong.
29. Statement/
I II
Government is supplying free medicines from 2014
and 75 thousand people have benefitted from this (d) Both arguments I and II are strong./ I
till now, although the size of the affected popula- II
tion is 100 times this number.
31. Statement/
Book reading must be encouraged at a young age
as it provides comprehensive and detailed infor-
mation about a given issue.
Conclusion/
I. The number of affected people is higher than
the beneficiaries.

II. The government has to spread awareness about Assumption/


this scheme because most people are unaware I. Books are the best resource for complete know-
of it./ ledge and learning.

(a) Only conclusions I follows./ I II. Reading helps to improve focus and analytical
thinking./

(b) Only conclusion II follows./ II


(a) Only assumption I is implicit./ I

(c) Either I or II follows./ I II


(b) Only assumption II is implicit./
(d) Neither I nor II follows./ I II
II
(c) Both I and II is implicit./I II
30. Statement/ (d) Neither I nor II is implicit./ I II
Should school education be made free in India?
32. Statement/
Arguments/ The availability of imported fruits has increased in
I. Yes, this is the only way to improve the level of the indigenous market and so the demand for
literacy. indigenous fruits has been decreased.

II. No, it will add to the already heavy burden on


the exchequer. Courses of action/
I. To help the indigenous producers of fruits, the
(a) Only argument I is strong./ I Government should impose high import duty on
these fruits, even if these are not of good quality.
(c) Accept the policy change and look for ways to
get back to the crime branch unit as soon as
possible.

II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported


fruits so that the demand for indigenous fruits
would be increased./ (d) Accept the policy change and use your skills
and experience to deal with the cases in the
women's cell.
(a) Only I follows./ I
(b) Only II follows./ II
(c) Both I and II follow./I II
(d) Neither I nor II follows./ I II 34. Select the correct mirror image of the given figure
when the mirror is placed at PQ as shown below.

33. You are an inspector in a crime branch unit that PQ


deals with organized crimes and gangs. You have
been working in this unit for the past three years.
However, due to a policy change, you are transferred
to a women's cell where you have to deal with cases
related to women's safety and empowerment. You
feel that this is a less challenging and rewarding (a) (b)
work. you should: (c) (d)

35.

(a) (b)

(a) Accept the policy change and try to maintain


your contacts and involvement in the crime (c) (d)
branch unit.

36. Select the option in which the given figure is embedded.


(Rotation is NOT allowed.)
(b) Challenge thepolicy change and argue that your
skills and experience are better suited for the
crime branch unit.
(c) (d)

39. From the given options, select the option that can
(a) (b) create a full square. (3 out of the 5 images below):

(c) (d)

37.
(a) 1, 4 and 5 (b) 1, 2 and 4
(c) 1, 3 and 5 (d) 1, 2 and 5

40. Input: 23 47 52 69 71
Step I: 16 38 20 64 17
(a) (b) Step II: 16 38 64 20 17
Step III: 21 33 30 06 24
Step IV: 06 21 24 30 33
(c) (d) Step V: 11 27 31 38 42
Find the different steps of output using the above
mentioned logic for the following input.
38.

Which of the following numbers comes in the middle


in Step II?
II
(a) (b)
(a) 56 (b) 40
(c) 48 (d) 74

Answer Key
1 (c) 2 (c) 3 (a) 4 (a) 5 (a) 6 (d) 7 (a) 8 (c) 9 (c) 10 (a)
11 (b) 12 (c) 13 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 16 (a) 17 (a) 18 (d) 19 (b) 20 (a)
21 (b) 22 (c) 23 (d) 24 (d) 25 (a) 26 (d) 27 (d) 28 (b) 29 (a) 30 (c)
31 (a) 32 (c) 33 (d) 34 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 37 (d) 38 (d) 39 (b) 40 (b)
SOLUTION
1. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. 495. So, the fifth to the left of the letter third from the
'TDG' = '1680' right is O.
T (20), D (4), G (7) = (20 × 4 × 7) × 3  560 × 3
= 1680 8. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. M.
'BHI' = '432' -12th letter from the right end = M
B (2), H (8), I (9) = (2 × 8 × 9) × 3  144 × 3 = 432
9. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. (iv), (i), (v),
Similarly, 'KCE' = ?
(ii), (iii).
K (11), C (3), E (5) = (11 × 3 × 5) × 3  165 × 3 Correct Order: (iv), (i), (v), (ii), (iii).
= 495 (iv) Think (i) Plan (v) Write
(ii) Revise (iii) Publish
2. (c) The correct answer is Option (c) i.e. 2144139.
First, we Think about the content then we Plan
'TOWARD' – '962147'
it, and then Write it. Then, we Revise it and at
last we Publish it.
'WANTED' – '213957' 10. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. 5, 3, 4, 2, 1.
A tree grows in a Forest, which provides Wood,
which is used to make Furniture. All of these
Similarly; WARRANT : ? exist within a Country.
Final Logical Order:
5. Tree 3. Forest 4. Wood
3. (a) { 48 ÷ 4 + [ 25 mod 6 + 6 ] } – 7 2. Furniture 1. Country
= { 12 + [ 1 + 6 ] } – 7
= { 12 + 7 } – 7 11. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. Canada
= 19 – 7 = 12 The relationship between the first pair of words
(Sydney: Australia) is that Sydney is a city in
4. (a) 100  5  3 – 6  2 Australia.
Similarly, Toronto is a city in a Canada.
54  2 = 27 Hence, the correct answer is Canada.

5. (a) 50 |12 – 15| 3  4  2 12. (c) The correct answer is Option (c) i.e. NPHJQS.
50 – (5 × 2) TEA : ZBDFSU
= 50 – 10 = 40 First, reverse the code.
TEA = USFDBZ
6. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. D2E2F2. T + 1 = U, T – 1 = S; E + 1 = F, E – 1 = D; A + 1
In this series, the letters remain the same: DEF. = B, A – 1 = Z
The subscript numbers follow this series: SIN : MOHIRT
111, 112, 122, 222, 223, 233, 333, ... First, reverse the code.
Therefore, DE2F2 should be followed by D2E2F2. SIN = TRIHOM
S + 1 = T, S – 1 = R; I + 1 = J, I – 1 = H; N + 1
7. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. O. = O, N – 1 = M
Similarly, RIO : ?
R + 1 = S, R – 1 = Q; I + 1 = J, I – 1 = H; O + 1
= P, O – 1 = N
RIN = NPHJQS

13. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. Uterus –


Urologist.
Uterus – Urologist: Urologists primarily focus
on the urinary tract, not specifically the uterus N is the Mother of L.
(which is handled by gynecologists).
Uterus – urologist word pair is the one that 20. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. North.
DOES NOT belong to that group.

14. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. Close – open.
Except Close - open, the other pairs are syno-
nyms to each other. But Close - open are anto-
nyms to each other.

15. (d) Red balls = 6


Total balls = 15
Probability of being red = 6/15 = 2/5

16. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. H


The adjacent pairs should not be opposite to Thus, A is in North direction with respect to E.
each other.
So, the Opposite of K is H. 21. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. 69.
Let the number be x.
17. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. 15. 90% of x = 621
x = 690
50% of 20% of x = (1/2)(1/5)(690) = 69

22. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. Only II and
III follows.
ABF, ADF, BCI, ABD, CGI, HIG, BGF, BCG, CHG, The least possible Venn diagram:
CDE, BDI, BCD, CDE, ABG, ADH
Thus, the total number of triangles = 15

18. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. Cannot be


determined.
Conclusions:
I. Some raincoats are caps. - Does not follow
(Because there is no direct relation given between
raincoats and caps so it can be possible)
II. Some trousers are umbrellas - Follows (Because
Gender of 'G' not clear so relations can't be deter- All raincoats are trousers and Some umbrellas
mined. are raincoats. So, Some trousers are also
umbrellas)
19. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. Mother. III. All raincoats are jackets. - Follows (Because All
raincoats are trousers and All trousers are
jackets. So, All raincoats are also jackets)
Hence, Only II and III follow.

23. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. Only I and
either II or III follow.
The least possible Venn diagram is as follows:
Hence, the correct answer is .

27. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. No rational.


Conclusions: Combined statement: C < L < O < T > H = E > S
I. Some television are machines - Follows (Because Conclusion:
Some machines are computers and All computers I. O < E  False (O < T > H = E, thus opposite
are televisions. So, Some television are machines) signs between O and E)
II. Some machines are fans - Does not follow (There II. S < O  False (O < T > H = E > S, thus opposite
is no relation given between machines and fans. signs between S and O)
So, it can be possible) III. C < H  False (C < L < O < T > H, thus opposite
III. No machine is fan. - Does not follow (There is signs between C and H)
no relation given between machines and fans.
So, it can be possible) 28. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. 75°.
Some and No make complementary pairs. So, We know that the hour hand of a clock completes
Only I and either II or III follow. one rotation in 12 hours.
Angle traced by the hour hand in 12 hours =
24. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. Can't be deter- 360°
mined. Now, the Angle traced by the hour hand in 8
Rajat is 11th from the right end of the row, and hours 30 minutes, i.e., 17/2 = ((360/12) × (17/
there 10 persons between Rajat and Manoj. 2))° = 255°
Shobit is exactly between Manoj and Heera, who We also know that the minute hand of a clock
is 15th from the left end of the row. completes one rotation in 60 minutes.
According to the given information: Angle traced by the minute hand in 60
Order of persons in the row = (14 persons + minutes = 360°
Heera + X persons + Shobit + X persons + Manoj Angle traced by the minute hand in 30
+ 10 persons + Rajat + 10 persons) minutes = ((360/60) × 30°) = 180°
Here, we have no information about the total The required angle between the two hands of
number of persons between Manoj and Heera. the clock = 255° – 180° = 75°
So, we can't be determined persons are there
in the row. 29. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. A.
Conclusions:
25. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. F. I. Follow: This conclusion follows because the
statement explicitly states that Mary will be
gifted a Pilot pen if she scores 100 marks in
F sits at the extreme left end of the line. Mathematics. Since she has scored 100 marks,
she will receive a gift.
26. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. .
II. Does not follow: The statement only mentions
The diagram that indicates the best relation bet- that a gift is given for scoring 100 in Mathe-
ween Factory, Product and Machinery is shown matics. It does not say anything about what
below: happens if she scores 100 in other subjects.
Thus, only conclusion I is logical. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

30. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. Neither argu- 34. (b) The correct answer is option (b).
ment I nor II is strong.
Arguments:
I. is weak because it presents only one solution
without acknowledging others. 35. (c) The correct answer is option (c).
II. raises a valid concern about the financial burden
but fails to consider the long-term advantages.
So, neither of them is strong.

31. (a) The correct answer is option (a) i.e. Only Assu- Hence, the correct answer is option (c).
mption I is strong.
36. (d) The correct answer is option (d).
Assumption:
I. Books are the best resource for complete know-
ledge and learning. The statement talks about
the benefits of book reading, so, it can be consi-
37. (d) The correct answer is option (d).
dered as a best source of learning. Hence, assu-
mption I is strong.
II. Reading helps to improve focus and analytical
thinking. The statement talks about the benefits
of book reading, but it does not give information
about analytical thinking and focus. Hence, 38. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. .
assumption II is not strong.
All alphabets shifted according to the mentioned
32. (c) The correct answer is option (c) i.e. Both I and arrow in the figure. So follow the arrow next figure
II follow. will be made.
I. Follows (Tariffs and quotas are standard Eco-
nomic tools by Governments to help the indi-
genous producers who are affected by imports.)
II. Follows (As the reason pointed out for the decrease
in demand is the availability of imported fruits, 39. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. 1, 2 and 4.
it would be reasonable to stop selling them.)

33. (d) The correct answer is option (d) i.e. Accept the
policy change and use your skills and experience
to deal with the cases in the women's cell. 40. (b) The correct answer is option (b) i.e. 40.
Accepting the policy change and using your skills Step I. Multiply the digits of each two-digit
and experience to deal with cases in the women's number given in Input within itself and add
cell is the most appropriate response. While it 10 to each resultant.
may initially seem less challenging, working Step II. Place the biggest number acquired in
towards women's safety and empowerment is Step I in the middle.
crucial and can be highly rewarding. Embracing Step III. Add the digits of each two-digit number
the new role and dedicating yourself to making acquired in Step II within itself and multiply
a positive impact in the lives of women is a the resultant by 3.
commendable approach. Step IV. Place the numbers in ascending order.
Step V. Add consecutive natural numbers
(starting from 5, 6 .... ) to each number acquired
in Step IV.
Based on the same rule, we get the following
steps for the given In
Input: 56 29 34 72 41
Step I: 40 28 22 24 14
Step II: 28 22 40 24 14
Step III: 30 12 12 18 15
Step IV: 12 12 15 18 30
Step V: 17 18 22 26 39
40 comes in the middle in Step II.

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