IoT-Based Fire Detection System
Novelty
Real-time fire detection using multiple sensors (flame, smoke, temperature).
Wireless data transmission via ESP32 Wi-Fi connectivity to cloud platforms.
Intelligent alert system with mobile app notifications and emergency response.
Low-cost, scalable solution for residential and commercial applications.
Automated fire suppression activation with relay-controlled systems.
Detailed Work
Sensors & Hardware: Flame sensor (YG1006), MQ-2 smoke sensor, DHT11 temperature
sensor, ESP32 microcontroller.
Data Transmission: Wi-Fi connectivity for real-time data streaming to cloud.
Cloud Platform: Firebase Realtime Database / AWS IoT Core / ThingSpeak integration.
Alert System: Mobile app notifications, buzzer alarms, LED indicators, SMS alerts.
Safety Features: Automated relay control for sprinkler systems, emergency contact
notifications.
Dashboard: Real-time monitoring web interface and mobile application.
Plan Chart
Task Start Date End Date Status
Literature Review 06/09/2025 12/09/2025 Pending
Hardware Procurement 13/09/2025 18/09/2025 Pending
Circuit Design & Assembly 19/09/2025 25/09/2025 Pending
Firmware Development 26/09/2025 05/10/2025 Pending
Cloud Integration 06/10/2025 12/10/2025 Pending
Mobile App Development 13/10/2025 20/10/2025 Pending
System Testing 21/10/2025 28/10/2025 Pending
Documentation 29/10/2025 05/11/2025 Pending
References (IEEE)
[1] N. Arora, S. Yadav, Y. R. Singh, and K. Mishra, "IoT & AI enabled fire detection system,"
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), vol.
13, no. 3, pp. 1862-1870, Mar. 2025.
[2] A. Alkhazraji, A. Dang, and M. Hail, "Early fire detection design model for smart cities using
AWS IoT and ML technologies," AWS IoT Blog, Mar. 2024.
[3] H. Varshini, B. S, S. Amalia, and L. R, "IoT based fire alarm security system," Student Journal
of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-4, 2022.
[4] M. Kumar, S. Patel, and R. Sharma, "Building a web-based fire alarm using ESP32, flame and
smoke sensors," TeachMeMicro Tutorial, Jan. 2025.
[5] J. Chen, L. Wang, and K. Zhang, "Smart fire detection systems for high-rise buildings using
IoT technology," International Journal of Fire Safety Engineering, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 45-58, 2024.
