Sql>SET SERVEROUTPUT
DECLARE
-- Variables
A NUMBER := 10;
B NUMBER := 5;
Result NUMBER;
BEGIN
-- Arithmetic operations
Result := A + B; -- Addition
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A + B = ' || Result);
Result := A - B; -- Subtraction
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A - B = ' || Result);
Result := A * B; -- Multiplication
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A * B = ' || Result);
Result := A / B; -- Division
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A / B = ' || Result);
Result := A ** B; -- Exponentiation
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A ** B = ' || Result);
-- Relational operations
IF A = B THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is equal to B');
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is not equal to B');
END IF;
IF A < B THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is less than B');
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is not less than B');
END IF;
-- Comparison operations
IF A BETWEEN 5 AND 20 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is between 5 and 20');
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is not between 5 and 20');
END IF;
IF A IN (5, 10, 15) THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is in the set (5, 10, 15)');
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is not in the set (5, 10, 15)');
END IF;
-- Logical operations
IF (A > B) AND (A < 15) THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A is greater than B and less than 15');
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('A does not satisfy the condition');
END IF;
-- String operations (not covered in this example)
END;
