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Exponential Functions Presentation

Exponential functions, defined as f(x) = a·b^x, model rapid growth (b > 1) and decay (0 < b < 1). The special number e is crucial in various fields, with unique properties in calculus and finance. These functions have practical applications in areas such as population growth, radioactive decay, and compound interest.

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Zaalan Asna
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20 views7 pages

Exponential Functions Presentation

Exponential functions, defined as f(x) = a·b^x, model rapid growth (b > 1) and decay (0 < b < 1). The special number e is crucial in various fields, with unique properties in calculus and finance. These functions have practical applications in areas such as population growth, radioactive decay, and compound interest.

Uploaded by

Zaalan Asna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Exponential Functions

Understanding Growth, Decay, and Their Applications


What is an Exponential Function?

An exponential function has the form:


f(x) = a·b^x

• a = starting value
• b = base (growth factor)
• x = exponent (variable)
Growth vs Decay

• If b > 1 → Exponential Growth (rapid increase)


• If 0 < b < 1 → Exponential Decay (rapid decrease)
The Special Number e ≈ 2.718

• e^x is the natural exponential function


• It appears in calculus, finance, and science
• Unique property: slope equals the height at any point
Applications of Exponential Functions

• Population growth
• Radioactive decay
• Compound interest
• Cooling of objects
Exponential Functions and Logarithms

• Logarithms are the inverse of exponential functions


• They answer: 'To what power must I raise b to get this number?'
Summary

Exponential functions model rapid growth and decay.


They are essential in mathematics, science, and real-world problems.
Understanding them helps us describe and predict change.

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