Website Load Testing Guide — "Kitne Users Safe Hain?
"
Agar aap ek website develop kar rahe ho aur yeh samajhna chahte ho ki kitne users ek saath use kareng
Pehlay Samjho – Load Testing Kya Hota Hai?
Load Testing ka matlab hota hai:
Aapki website ya server pe simulated traffic bhejna (100, 1000, 10000 users) aur dekhna ki system us tra
Isse pata chalta hai:
- Server kitna load le sakta hai
- System crash toh nahi karega?
- Response slow toh nahi hoga?
- Performance degrade toh nahi ho rahi?
Step-by-Step Guide: Kaise Test Karein?
1. Tools Use Karo:
- Apache JMeter: GUI-based load testing (Java based)
- K6: Code-based modern testing tool (fast, scalable)
- Locust: Python-based, customizable
- Artillery: JavaScript/Node.js based, CLI friendly
2. Test Case Example (Users ke According)
- 100: Smoke Test (basic health check)
- 1000: Load Test (normal usage)
- 10000: Stress Test (maximum capacity)
- Sudden 5000+: Spike Test (unexpected traffic burst)
JMeter Example (GUI Based)
1. JMeter open karo
2. Thread Group add karo
- Number of Threads (Users): 100 / 1000 / 10000
- Ramp-Up Period: e.g., 100 seconds (har second 1 user)
3. Add HTTP Request (GET/POST)
4. Add Listener: View Results Tree, Summary Report
5. Start Test & Analyze Result
K6 Example (Code Based)
script.js:
import http from 'k6/http';
import { sleep } from 'k6';
export let options = {
stages: [
{ duration: '30s', target: 100 },
{ duration: '1m', target: 100 },
{ duration: '30s', target: 1000 },
{ duration: '1m', target: 1000 },
{ duration: '30s', target: 10000 },
{ duration: '1m', target: 10000 },
],
};
export default function () {
http.get('https://your-website.com');
sleep(1);
}
Run with:
k6 run script.js
Monitoring Tools:
- New Relic
- Datadog
- Grafana + Prometheus
- AWS CloudWatch
What to Monitor:
- Response Time: < 500ms (ideal), < 2s (acceptable)
- Error Rate: < 1%
- CPU Usage: < 80%
- Memory: Should not leak or spike
- Throughput: Requests/sec
Scaling & Crash Prevention:
- Load Balancer
- Horizontal Scaling
- CDN
- Caching: Redis
- Database optimization
- Rate Limiting
Pro Tips:
- Test karo 100, 1000, 10000 users pe
- Monitor: response time, errors, CPU/memory
- Ramp-up period realistic traffic dikhata hai
- Test before going live
Final Summary:
Yes, aap user ke according test kar sakte ho — 100, 1000, 10000 ya jitne bhi chaaho.
Use tools like JMeter, K6, or Artillery.
Analyze response time, error rate, CPU/RAM usage.
Scale server/infrastructure based on results.
