Nitrogen MSDS
Nitrogen MSDS
N2; nitrogen gas Tyrgas; Nitrogen, Industrial Grade; Nitrogen, Food Grade; Nitrogen, EHP Industrial Grade; Nitrogen Accumulator Grade;
Synonyms Nitrogen, High Purity O.F.N.; Nitrogen, E.H.P., High Purity; Nitrogen, Ultra High Purity; Gas code 030, 032, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 234;
Praxair; Soxal; Air Liquide; Aligal; Lasal; Nitrogen, Compressed; Aligal (refrigerated) 1; Calgaz N2; nitrogen; nitrogen (compressed gas)
Chemical formula N2
EC number 231-783-9
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
A wide variety of applications including the manufacture of ammonia, nitric acid, nitrates, cyanides, etc.; in manufacture of explosives.
Blanket gas to form an oxygen free, inert atmosphere for the preservation of materials, including food; metallurgy. Filling of incandescent
Relevant identified uses bulbs.
The use of a quantity of material in an unventilated or confined space may result in increased exposure and an irritating atmosphere
developing. Before starting consider control of exposure by mechanical ventilation.
Address Banyard Road, Portbury West Bristol BS20 7XH United Kingdom
Website www.agas.com
Email [email protected]
Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from GB-CLP Regulation, UK SI 2019/720 and UK SI 2020/1567
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Hazard pictogram(s)
Hazard statement(s)
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
Supplementary statement(s)
EUH044 Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.
This substance/mixture does not meet the criteria for classification as Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) in accordance with Annex XIII, Commission Delegated
Regulation (EU) 2017/2100, and Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605.
This substance/mixture does not meet the criteria for classification as very Persistent and very Bioaccumulative (vPvB) in accordance with Annex XIII, Commission Delegated
Regulation (EU) 2017/2100, and Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605.
This substance/mixture does not meet the criteria for classification as Persistent, Mobile and Toxic (PMT) in accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/707.
This substance/mixture does not meet the criteria for classification as very Persistent and very Mobile (vPvM) in accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU)
2023/707.
The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties in accordance with the criteria set out in Commission Delegated
Regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605, nor is it included in the list established under REACH Article 59(1), at concentrations equal to or greater
than 0.1% (w/w).
3.1.Substances
1. CAS No
2.EC No Classified according to GB-CLP Regulation, Nanoform Particle
%[weight] Name SCL / M-Factor
3.Index No UK SI 2019/720 and UK SI 2020/1567 Characteristics
4.REACH No
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1. CAS No
2.EC No Classified according to GB-CLP Regulation, Nanoform Particle
%[weight] Name SCL / M-Factor
3.Index No UK SI 2019/720 and UK SI 2020/1567 Characteristics
4.REACH No
Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from GB-CLP Regulation, UK SI 2019/720 and UK SI 2020/1567; 3. Classification drawn from C&L; * EU IOELVs
available; [e] Substance identified as having endocrine disrupting properties
3.2.Mixtures
See 'Information on ingredients' in section 3.1
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
See Section 11
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
For gas exposures:
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BASIC TREATMENT
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Establish a patent airway with suction where necessary.
Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilation as necessary.
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For nitrogen:
Avoid reaction with alkalis, barium oxide, lithium, silicon, calcium, strontium, barium, ozone, titanium and beryllium.
Stable when temperature protected and kept isolated as a compressed gas in cylinders equipped with pressure relief safety devices.
Storage incompatibility Forms cyanides when heated with carbon in the presence of alkalis or barium oxide. It can form nitrides with lithium, silicon, calcium,
strontium, and barium when at red heat.
Compressed gases may contain a large amount of kinetic energy over and above that potentially available from the energy of reaction
produced by the gas in chemical reaction with other substances
Hazard categories in
accordance with Regulation
Not Available
(EC) No 2012/18/EU (Seveso
III)
Qualifying quantity (tonnes) of
dangerous substances as
Not Available
referred to in Article 3(10) for
the application of
+ + + + + + +
Note: Depending on other risk factors, compatibility assessment based on the table above may not be relevant to storage situations, particularly where large volumes of dangerous
goods are stored and handled. Reference should be made to the Safety Data Sheets for each substance or article and risks assessed accordingly.
INGREDIENT DATA
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Not Applicable
Ingredient Original IDLH Revised IDLH
nitrogen Not Available Not Available
MATERIAL DATA
For oxygen:
No exposure standards available.
NOTE: Detector tubes for oxygen, measuring in excess of 5 vol%, are commercially available
Hands/feet protection When handling sealed and suitably insulated cylinders wear cloth or leather gloves.
Body protection See Other protection below
Protective overalls, closely fitted at neck and wrist.
Eye-wash unit.
Other protection
Ensure availability of lifeline in confined spaces.
Staff should be trained in all aspects of rescue work.
Respiratory protection
Type AX Filter of sufficient capacity. (AS/NZS 1716 & 1715, EN 143:2000 & 149:2001, ANSI Z88 or national equivalent)
Positive pressure, full face, air-supplied breathing apparatus should be used for work in enclosed spaces if a leak is suspected or the primary containment is to be opened
(e.g. for a cylinder change)
Air-supplied breathing apparatus is required where release of gas from primary containment is either suspected or demonstrated.
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10.6. Hazardous
See section 5.3
decomposition products
c) Serious Eye
Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Damage/Irritation
d) Respiratory or Skin
Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
sensitisation
e) Mutagenicity Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
f) Carcinogenicity Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
g) Reproductivity Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
h) STOT - Single Exposure Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
i) STOT - Repeated Exposure Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
j) Aspiration Hazard Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Inhaled Inhalation of vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. This may be accompanied by narcosis, reduced alertness, loss of reflexes, lack of
coordination and vertigo.
Inhalation of vapours or aerosols (mists, fumes), generated by the material during the course of normal handling, may be damaging to the
health of the individual.
Limited evidence or practical experience suggests that the material may produce irritation of the respiratory system, in a significant number
of individuals, following inhalation. In contrast to most organs, the lung is able to respond to a chemical insult by first removing or
neutralising the irritant and then repairing the damage. The repair process, which initially evolved to protect mammalian lungs from foreign
matter and antigens, may however, produce further lung damage resulting in the impairment of gas exchange, the primary function of the
lungs. Respiratory tract irritation often results in an inflammatory response involving the recruitment and activation of many cell types,
mainly derived from the vascular system.
Common, generalised symptoms associated with non-toxic gas inhalation include :
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central nervous system effects such as headache, confusion, dizziness, progressive stupor, coma and seizures;
respiratory system complications may include tachypnoea and dyspnoea;
cardiovascular effects may include circulatory collapse and arrhythmias;
gastrointestinal effects may also be present and may include mucous membrane irritation and nausea and vomiting.
Material is highly volatile and may quickly form a concentrated atmosphere in confined or unventilated areas. The vapour may displace and
replace air in breathing zone, acting as a simple asphyxiant. This may happen with little warning of overexposure.
The use of a quantity of material in an unventilated or confined space may result in increased exposure and an irritating atmosphere
developing. Before starting consider control of exposure by mechanical ventilation.
Nitrogen is non-toxic but may replace oxygen in the inhaled air producing asphyxiation.
As the amount of inhaled oxygen is reduced from 21% to 14% (by volume), pulse rate and volume of breathing, increase.
Nitrogen inhaled under increased atmospheric pressure (>1.5 atmospheres), may dissolve in fat-containing brain-cells producing anaesthesia
and causing narcosis. Individuals exposed to increased pressures for some time and who are suddenly released from the pressure may
develop decompression sickness.
Although the material is not thought to be an irritant (as classified by EC Directives), direct contact with the eye may produce transient
Eye
discomfort characterised by tearing or conjunctival redness (as with windburn).
Direct contact with the eye may not cause irritation because of the extreme volatility of the gas; however concentrated atmospheres may
produce irritation after brief exposures..
Long-term exposure to the product is not thought to produce chronic effects adverse to health (as classified by EC Directives using animal
Chronic models); nevertheless exposure by all routes should be minimised as a matter of course.
Principal route of occupational exposure to the gas is by inhalation.
TOXICITY IRRITATION
NITROGEN
Not Available Not Available
Legend: 1. Value obtained from Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Acute toxicity 2. Value obtained from manufacturer's SDS. Unless otherwise
specified data extracted from RTECS - Register of Toxic Effect of chemical Substances
Legend: – Data either not available or does not fill the criteria for classification
– Data available to make classification
12.1. Toxicity
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Legend: Extracted from 1. IUCLID Toxicity Data 2. Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Ecotoxicological Information - Aquatic Toxicity 4. US EPA,
Ecotox database - Aquatic Toxicity Data 5. ECETOC Aquatic Hazard Assessment Data 6. NITE (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 7. METI (Japan) -
Bioconcentration Data 8. Vendor Data
Labels Required
Marine Pollutant NO
HAZCHEM 2T
Classification code 1A
Hazard Label 2.2
14.6. Special precautions for
Special provisions 378 392 653 662
user
Limited quantity 120 ml
Transport Category 3
Tunnel Restriction Code E
Equipment required PP
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14.7.1. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC code
Not Applicable
14.7.2. Transport in bulk in accordance with MARPOL Annex V and the IMSBC Code
Product name Group
nitrogen Not Available
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations / legislation specific for the substance or mixture
Great Britain GB mandatory classification and labelling list (GB MCL List)
This safety data sheet is in compliance with the following EU legislation and its adaptations - as far as applicable - : Directives 98/24/EC, - 92/85/EEC, - 94/33/EC, - 2008/98/EC, -
2010/75/EU; Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/878; Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 as updated through ATPs.
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Exposure controls / personal protection - Exposure Standard, Identification of the substance / mixture and of the
9.1 13/12/2017
company / undertaking - Synonyms
Other information
Classification of the preparation and its individual components has drawn on official and authoritative sources as well as independent review by the Chemwatch Classification
committee using available literature references.
The SDS is a Hazard Communication tool and should be used to assist in the Risk Assessment. Many factors determine whether the reported Hazards are Risks in the workplace
or other settings. Risks may be determined by reference to Exposures Scenarios. Scale of use, frequency of use and current or available engineering controls must be considered.
For detailed advice on Personal Protective Equipment, refer to the following EU CEN Standards:
EN 166 Personal eye-protection
EN 340 Protective clothing
EN 374 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms
EN 13832 Footwear protecting against chemicals
EN 133 Respiratory protective devices
end of SDS