Slide 1: Module 5: Risk Management (Crucial for All Trading)
Title: Module 5: Risk Management
Subtitle: Crucial for All Trading
Slide 2: Why Risk Management is Paramount
Title: 5.1 Why Risk Management is Paramount
Preserving Capital: Your primary goal is to protect your initial investment.
o
You can't trade if you run out of money.
o
Dealing with Volatility: Crypto markets are highly volatile.
o
Prices can move dramatically in short periods.
o
The "Don't Lose Money" Principle: Focus on minimizing losses first, then
maximizing gains.
Long-Term Success: Consistent risk management leads to sustainable trading.
Slide 3: Defining Your Risk Tolerance
Title: 5.2 Defining Your Risk Tolerance
Personal Comfort Level: How much are you emotionally comfortable losing on a
single trade or in your portfolio?
Financial Capacity: How much can you afford to lose without impacting your life?
Setting a Maximum Percentage:
o
Determine the maximum percentage of your total trading capital you are willing to
risk on any single trade.
o
o
Common Rule: 1% to 2% of your total capital per trade.
o
Example: If you have $1,000, risking 1% means you're willing to lose $10 per trade.
Slide 4: Position Sizing
Title: 5.3 Position Sizing
Definition: Determining the appropriate amount of capital to allocate to a single
trade.
Calculation: Based on your risk tolerance and the distance to your stop-loss.
o
Formula: Position Size = (Total Capital * Risk Percentage) / (Entry Price - Stop-Loss Price)
o
o
Example: $1,000 capital, 1% risk ($10). Buy BTC at $60,000, Stop-Loss at $59,500
($500 risk per BTC).
o
Position Size = $10 / $500 = 0.02 BTC
Purpose: Ensures that even if a trade goes against you, the loss is manageable and
doesn't severely impact your overall capital.
Slide 5: Stop-Loss and Take-Profit Strategies
Title: 5.4 Stop-Loss and Take-Profit Strategies
Stop-Loss Orders (Revisited):
o
Purpose: Automatically sell to limit potential losses.
o
o
Placement: Placed at a predetermined price point where you've decided your trade
idea is no longer valid.
o
o
Critical: Always set a stop-loss on every trade, especially in volatile crypto markets.
o
Take-Profit Orders (Revisited):
o
Purpose: Automatically sell to lock in gains when a target price is reached.
o
o
Placement: Placed at a predetermined price point where you expect to take profits.
o
Trailing Stop-Losses:
o
A dynamic stop-loss that moves with the price as it goes in your favor, protecting
profits while allowing for further gains.
o
Slide 6: Diversification (Basic Principles)
Title: 5.5 Diversification (Basic Principles)
Definition: Spreading your investments across different assets to reduce overall risk.
"Don't Put All Your Eggs in One Basket":
o
If one asset performs poorly, the impact on your entire portfolio is minimized.
o
Diversifying in Crypto:
o
Invest in different types of cryptocurrencies (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum, stablecoins, DeFi
tokens, NFTs).
o
o
Avoid putting all your capital into a single, highly speculative altcoin.
o
o
Consider different sectors within crypto.
o
Slide 7: The Importance of a Trading Plan and Journal
Title: 5.6 The Importance of a Trading Plan and Journal
Trading Plan:
o
A written document outlining your strategy, risk management rules, entry/exit criteria,
and goals.
o
o
Helps you make objective decisions and avoid emotional trading.
o
o
Example: "I will only risk 1% per trade. I will only enter if RSI is below 30 and price is
at support."
o
Trading Journal:
o
A record of every trade you make.
o
o
What to record: Date, asset, entry price, exit price, position size, stop-loss, take-
profit, reason for entry/exit, emotions, lessons learned.
o
o
Purpose:
o
Identify strengths and weaknesses in your strategy.
Learn from mistakes and successes.
Track your performance over time.
Slide 8: Activities & Assessment
Title: Activities & Assessment
Activities:
o
Scenario Exercise: Given a hypothetical capital and risk tolerance, calculate a
position size for a trade with a defined entry and stop-loss.
o
o
Discussion: "Why is it harder to stick to a trading plan when the market is moving
very fast?"
o
Assessment (Q&A / Exit Ticket):
o
What is the primary goal of risk management?
o
o
If you have $5,000 and risk 2% per trade, what's your maximum loss per trade?
o
o
Why should you always use a stop-loss?
o
o
What's one benefit of keeping a trading journal?
o
Slide 9: Conclusion & Next Steps
Title: Conclusion & What's Next
Conclusion: Risk management is not just a suggestion; it's the foundation of
successful and sustainable crypto trading. By defining your risk, sizing your positions,
using stop-losses, diversifying, and maintaining a trading plan/journal, you
significantly increase your chances of long-term survival and profitability.
Next Steps:
o
Develop Your Own Risk Management Plan: Start simple, then refine.
o
o
Practice: Apply these concepts diligently in demo trading.
o
o
Review: Regularly assess your risk management effectiveness.
o