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HTML Tags Reference

The document provides a comprehensive overview of important HTML tags, categorized into sections such as Basic Structure, Text Formatting, Links and Images, Lists, Tables, Forms, Media Tags, Semantic Tags, and Meta and Script Tags. Each tag is accompanied by a description and an example for clarity. This serves as a useful reference for understanding HTML syntax and structure.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views3 pages

HTML Tags Reference

The document provides a comprehensive overview of important HTML tags, categorized into sections such as Basic Structure, Text Formatting, Links and Images, Lists, Tables, Forms, Media Tags, Semantic Tags, and Meta and Script Tags. Each tag is accompanied by a description and an example for clarity. This serves as a useful reference for understanding HTML syntax and structure.

Uploaded by

vajrayinivaji
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Important HTML Tags with Explanations

and Examples
🔹 Basic Structure Tags
Tag Description Example
<!DOCTYPE html> Declares the document type <!DOCTYPE html>
and HTML version.
<html> Root element of an HTML <html>...</html>
page.
<head> Contains meta information <head>...</head>
about the document.
<title> Sets the title of the webpage <title>My Website</title>
(shown in browser tab).
<body> Contains the content <body>...</body>
displayed on the webpage.

🔹 Text Formatting Tags


Tag Description Example
<h1> to <h6> Headings from largest (h1) <h1>Main Title</h1>
to smallest (h6).
<p> Paragraph. <p>This is a
paragraph.</p>
<b> / <strong> Bold text / Important text. <b>Bold</b> or
<strong>Strong</strong>
<i> / <em> Italic text / Emphasized <i>Italic</i> or
text. <em>Emphasized</em>
<br> Line break. Line1<br>Line2
<hr> Horizontal rule (line). <hr>

🔹 Links and Images


Tag Description Example
<a> Anchor tag for hyperlinks. <a
href="[Link]
">Visit</a>
<img> Embeds an image. <img src="[Link]"
alt="My Image">

🔹 Lists
Tag Description Example
<ul> Unordered list. <ul><li>Item</li></ul>
<ol> Ordered list. <ol><li>First</li></ol>
<li> List item. <li>Item</li>

🔹 Tables
Tag Description Example
<table> Creates a table. <table>...</table>
<tr> Table row. <tr>...</tr>
<td> Table data cell. <td>Cell</td>
<th> Table header cell. <th>Header</th>
<thead> / <tbody> / <tfoot> Table sections. <thead><tr>...</tr></
thead>

🔹 Forms
Tag Description Example
<form> Defines a form. <form
action="/submit">...</form
>
<input> Input field. <input type="text">
<label> Label for an input. <label
for="name">Name:</label>
<textarea> Multi-line text input. <textarea></textarea>
<button> Clickable button. <button>Click Me</button>
<select> and <option> Dropdown list. <select><option>One</
option></select>

🔹 Media Tags
Tag Description Example
<video> Embeds video. <video controls><source
src="video.mp4"></video>
<audio> Embeds audio. <audio controls><source
src="audio.mp3"></audio>

🔹 Semantic Tags (HTML5)


Tag Description Example
<header> Defines a header for a page <header>...</header>
or section.
<footer> Footer section. <footer>...</footer>
<nav> Navigation links. <nav>...</nav>
<article> Independent content. <article>Blog
post</article>
<section> A section in the document. <section>...</section>
<aside> Sidebar or additional <aside>Note</aside>
content.
<main> Main content area. <main>...</main>

🔹 Meta and Script Tags


Tag Description Example
<meta> Metadata about the <meta charset="UTF-8">
document.
<link> Link external resources like <link rel="stylesheet"
CSS. href="[Link]">
<style> Internal CSS. <style>body
{color:red;}</style>
<script> JavaScript code. <script> alert("Hi")
</script>

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