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Pranjal

The document contains two C++ programs. The first program initializes, displays, calculates the sum, and computes the average of a 2D array. The second program demonstrates dynamic memory allocation for a 1D array, allowing user input and displaying the elements before deallocating the memory.

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Srestho Saha
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8 views2 pages

Pranjal

The document contains two C++ programs. The first program initializes, displays, calculates the sum, and computes the average of a 2D array. The second program demonstrates dynamic memory allocation for a 1D array, allowing user input and displaying the elements before deallocating the memory.

Uploaded by

Srestho Saha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// Function to initialize the 2D array


void initializeArray(int arr[][3], int rows, int cols) {
cout << "Enter elements of the 2D array:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; ++j) {
cout << "Enter element at position [" << i << "][" << j << "]: ";
cin >> arr[i][j];
}
}
}

// Function to display the 2D array


void displayArray(int arr[][3], int rows, int cols) {
cout << "2D Array elements:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; ++j) {
cout << arr[i][j] << "\t";
}
cout << endl;
}
}

// Function to calculate the sum of the 2D array


int calculateSum(int arr[][3], int rows, int cols) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; ++j) {
sum += arr[i][j];
}
}
return sum;
}

// Function to calculate the average of the 2D array


double calculateAverage(int arr[][3], int rows, int cols) {
int sum = calculateSum(arr, rows, cols);
return static_cast<double>(sum) / (rows * cols);
}

int main() {
const int rows = 3;
const int cols = 3;
int myArray[rows][cols];

// Initialize the array


initializeArray(myArray, rows, cols);

// Display the array


displayArray(myArray, rows, cols);

// Calculate and display the sum


int sum = calculateSum(myArray, rows, cols);
cout << "Sum of the array: " << sum << endl;

// Calculate and display the average


double average = calculateAverage(myArray, rows, cols);
cout << "Average of the array: " << average << endl;

return 0;
}

____________________________________
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
int *arr;
int s;
cout<<"Enter Array Size: ";
cin>>s;//5
//dynamic memory allocation
arr = new int[s];

for(int i =0; i<s; i++)


{
cout<<"Enter array elements for arr["<<i<<"]: ";
cin>>arr[i];
}
for(int i =0; i<s; i++)
{
cout<<"arr["<<i<<"]: "<<arr[i]<<endl;
}
//deallocation
delete[] arr;
return 0;
}

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