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Factoring Review Notes

The document is a refresher on factoring techniques for quadratic equations, including methods for finding the greatest common factor, factoring trinomials, and recognizing differences of squares and cubes. It provides a series of practice problems across different sets to enhance understanding and application of these concepts. Additionally, it includes rules and strategies for factoring various polynomial expressions.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
248 views6 pages

Factoring Review Notes

The document is a refresher on factoring techniques for quadratic equations, including methods for finding the greatest common factor, factoring trinomials, and recognizing differences of squares and cubes. It provides a series of practice problems across different sets to enhance understanding and application of these concepts. Additionally, it includes rules and strategies for factoring various polynomial expressions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

product

24

6
152
4
Factoring Factors

Review
3
3 4 5 60

2
5 6 x 1 1 6

interoffros
roots
intercepts

µ
A
Factoring Refresher
Quadratic equations can be solved by factoring as well.
Use the problems below to refresh your factoring skills ☺

Set 1: Greatest Common Factor


1. 12k − 18
ACF
2. 40 x 8 y + 64 x 4 y

612K 3 8 5 8

3. 14 m6 − 35m3 − 7 m2 4. 3ab2 − 5a 2 b + 8ab

7M 2m 5M 1 ab3b 59 8

GCF
** When factoring, always look for a _______________ first! **

Set 2: Trinomials (ax2 + bx + c, where a = 1)


b x + 45
5. ax2 + 14 c 6. w2 − 15 w + 26
If 16
5 9 w 13 w 2 2thFEB
a b o
7. c2 + 2c − 48 8. n2 − n − 72

4 811 6 9,75
9. a 2 + 12a + 36 10. n2 − 2n + 1

11. 2k 2 − 16 k − 40 12. 5 z 2 − 25 z + 30

Set 3: Trinomials (ax2 + bx + c, where a > 1)


13. 2 x 2 − 15 x + 18 14. 5 p 2 + 22 p − 48

1 6112 3

E

© Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra), 2015


15. 3h2 − 19h − 40 16. 12 x2 + 5 x − 2

17. 6 y 2 − 5 y − 21 18. 16 m2 + 60 m − 54

19. 9 x2 − 12 x + 4 20. 8 y 2 + 56 y + 96

Set 4: Difference of Squares


21. x2 − 4 22. y 2 − 81
92 b La bCath Difference
x 2 2 Y 9 perfect s
evenexp
2 4 2
y 9 y 9
23. 9 x2 − 25 y 4 Difference 24. m2 n2 − 49
Perfect Is
3 5 542
evenexp
3X 55 x 542

25. 72r 6 − 2 s 2 26. 2a 2 b − 32a 4 b


3686 52
683 s
923686 5
21683 5 6r s
© Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra), 2015
Name: Date:
____________________________________________________ ________________________________
Topic: Class:
____________________________________________________ ________________________________
Main Ideas/Questions Notes/Examples
1. 12 a 3 + 10 a 2 121,2 4.6.12 2. 14 m 8 n5 − 7 m 2 n 2
GCF W42,5110
29 69 5 7m n 2mm 1
subtraction Perfect Squares:
DIFFERENCE 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100121 14
OF SQUARES Rule: 92 b a b a b evenexponents
perfect 3. 9 x − 49 y 2
2
4. 72c 4 − 2
a 2 − b2
3x Ty
3X 74 3x 74
5. 7 m7 n − 28 mn3 6. 10 w5 − 10 w

Perfect Cubes:
SUM OF 1 8 27 64 125 216 343 512
exponents 3
CUBES Rule:93 b a b 92 ab b2
7. x 3 + 27 8. m 3 + 216 n3
3
a +b 3
14 13 4kme am on
m 6 fhtcubes
35 2 exp 3 3
3x a m on m 6mn 36m exp

9. 500 a 3 + 4 10. 24 c 4 d + 375cd 4

DIFFERENCE
Rule:93 b a b 92 ab b2
3
11. x − 1 12. 216 k 3 − 125 1643 155
OF CUBES l
ax b Y 6K 5 36K 30K 25
[Link]
a 3 − b3 x 1 x2 1 exp 3 exp 3

13. 4 − 32h3 14. 2 x3 − 54 y 3

© Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra), 2015


15. n 4 + 2 n2 − 24 16. w3 + w2 − 20 w
TRINOMIALS

17. 2 a 3 + 38 a 2 + 68 a 18. x5 − 24 x 3 − 25 x

19. 3 x 4 + 14 x2 − 5 20. 9 m 4 − 12 m 2 + 4

Rule: Use grouping!


FOUR
TERMS Steps Example
GROUP the first two terms
together and the last two terms.
K
x3 + x2 − 4 x − 4

FACTOR the GCF for each group.


mustbethesame
x2 1 41 1
FACTOR the common binomial. 1 x2 4
21. x3 − x 2 + 9 x − 9 22. k 3 + 5k 2 − k − 5
k
911
1 x2 9

23. 4 v3 − 5v2 − 16v + 20 24. 2 x5 − 18 x 4 + 7 x − 63

© Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra), 2015


Check for a GCF first! FACTORING GUIDE
nowmany
ermsdo
have DIFFERENCE DIFFERENCE
Even SUM OF CUBES
OF SQUARES
exponents Exponents OF CUBES

2 a 2  b2 a 3  b3
a b 92 ab b
a 3  b3
terms a b a b a b 92 ab b
a ex 35 1 3 3 27
74 25 145 13 2 9
[Link]
4 5 X I
22 1 3 2 92 6 4
TRINOMIALS (a  1) TRINOMIALS (a  1)

3
2 multiplyto a c addto b
9 bx C multiplyto O addto b ax bx c
terms
ox 5 1 511 1 2K IN 1 1 1112 7 2
124 27 1 91 3

© Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra), 2015


4 TRY GROUPING! Find Gof for eachpart factor binomoats
terms Ex1
3
2 746
125 WE x 2 1
2 6

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