Basics
1. Big Data mainly deals with ______.
a) Small files
b) Large amount of data
c) Only images
d) Only text
Answer: b
2. Which is NOT a “V” of Big Data?
a) Volume
b) Variety
c) Velocity
d) Validity
Answer: d
3. Big Data can be ______.
a) Structured
b) Unstructured
c) Semi-structured
d) All of these
Answer: d
4. Which company created Hadoop?
a) Facebook
b) Yahoo
c) Google
d) Microsoft
Answer: b
5. The main goal of Big Data is to get ______.
a) More errors
b) Useful insights
c) Extra storage
d) None of these
Answer: b
Hadoop & Storage
6. HDFS stands for ______.
a) Hadoop Distributed File System
b) High Data File Storage
c) Hadoop Data File Service
d) None
Answer: a
7. In Hadoop, data is stored in small units called ______.
a) Tables
b) Blocks
c) Rows
d) Pages
Answer: b
8. Hadoop works on ______ computing.
a) Centralized
b) Distributed
c) Sequential
d) None
Answer: b
9. The programming model used in Hadoop is ______.
a) Spark
b) MapReduce
c) TensorFlow
d) Tableau
Answer: b
10.Hadoop is written in ______ language.
a) Python
b) C++
c) Java
d) PHP
Answer: c
Tools & Ecosystem
11.Which tool is used for data analysis in Big Data?
a) Tableau
b) Excel
c) R
d) All of these
Answer: d
12.Hive in Hadoop is used for ______.
a) Storing images
b) Querying data
c) Sending emails
d) Networking
Answer: b
13.Pig in Hadoop is mainly used for ______.
a) Storing files
b) Data processing
c) Visualization
d) Compression
Answer: b
14.HBase in Hadoop is a ______.
a) Database
b) File format
c) Programming language
d) Query engine
Answer: a
15.Oozie is a ______ in Hadoop.
a) Workflow scheduler
b) Storage system
c) Database
d) File system
Answer: a
Applications
16.Big Data is useful in ______.
a) Healthcare
b) Banking
c) Retail
d) All of these
Answer: d
17.Social media platforms like Facebook use Big Data for ______.
a) Posting ads
b) Understanding users
c) Content recommendation
d) All of these
Answer: d
18.In e-commerce, Big Data is used for ______.
a) Product recommendations
b) Customer analysis
c) Fraud detection
d) All of these
Answer: d
19.In healthcare, Big Data helps in ______.
a) Predicting diseases
b) Patient monitoring
c) Drug research
d) All of these
Answer: d
20.Google Maps uses Big Data for ______.
a) Weather report
b) Live traffic updates
c) Playing music
d) None
Answer: b
True/False Type
21.Big Data is only about storing large data.
a) True
b) False
Answer: b
22.Hadoop can run on normal (low-cost) hardware.
a) True
b) False
Answer: a
23.Big Data is useful only for IT companies.
a) True
b) False
Answer: b
24.Structured data is always in rows and columns.
a) True
b) False
Answer: a
25.YARN in Hadoop helps in resource management.
a) True
b) False
Answer: a
More Basics
26.The main challenge of Big Data is ______.
a) Storing small files
b) Handling data size
c) Reducing internet speed
d) None
Answer: b
27.Velocity in Big Data means ______.
a) Speed of data generation
b) Size of data
c) Type of data
d) Value of data
Answer: a
28.Veracity in Big Data refers to ______.
a) Speed of data
b) Accuracy of data
c) Size of data
d) Cost of data
Answer: b
29.Which company first used the MapReduce concept?
a) Yahoo
b) Google
c) Facebook
d) IBM
Answer: b
30.Spark is a Big Data tool mainly used for ______.
a) Real-time processing
b) Image editing
c) Sending emails
d) Playing music
Answer: a
