Selenium Hybrid Framework
(Python, Selenium, PyTest, Page Object
Model, HTML Reports)
Step 1: Create new Project & Install Required
Packages/plugins
Pytest – Python built-in unit test framework (5.4.3 Preferred)
selenium - selenium libraries
webdriver-manager – for drivers
pytest-html – reports
pytest-xdist - parallel testing
openpyxl – xl file
allure-pytest - report
Create requirements.txt file contains all packages and
install it.
Step 2: Create Folder Structure
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Step 3: Automating Register account test case
3.1: Create page object classes for HomePage &
AccountRegistration page under "pageObjects"
3.2: Create conftest.py under "testCases" with driver
manager.
3.3: Create AccountRegistration testcase under
"testCases"
3.4 Write a utility file to generate random string for
email.
Step 4: capture screenshot on failures
4.1. Update AccountRegistration Test case with
capture Screenshot under "testCases"
Step 5: Read common values from ini file.
5.1: Add "config.ini" file in "configurations" folder.
5.2: Create "readProperties.py" utility file under
utilities package to read common data.
5.3: Replace hard coded values in
AccountRegistration testcase.
Step 6: Adding logs to test case
6.1: Add customLogger.py under utilities package.
6.2: Add logs to AccountRegistration test case.
Step 7: Run Tests on Desired Browser(Cross Browser
Testing)/Parallel
7.1: update contest.py with required fixtures which
will accept command line argument (browser).
7.2: Pass browser name as argument in command line
To Run tests on desired browser
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pytest -s -v .\testCases\
test_001_AccountRegistration.py --browser edge
To Run tests parallel
pytest -s -v -n=3 .\testCases\
test_001_AccountRegistration.py --browser edge
Step 8: Generate pytest HTML Reports
8.1: Update conftest.py with pytest hooks
pytest -s -v --html=reports\report.html --
capture=tee-sys .\testCases\test_001_A
ccountRegistration.py --browser chrome
Step 9: Automate Login Test case
9.1: Create page object class LoginPage under
"pageObjects"
9.2: Create Login test under "testCases"
Step 10: Automating Data Driven Test Case
10.1: Prepare test data in Excel sheet, place the excel
file inside the “testData” folder.
10.2: Create "ExcelUtils.py" utility class under utilities
package.
10.3 : Create MyAccount PageObject class
10.3: Create LoginDataDrivenTest under testCases
10.4: Run the test case
Step 11: Grouping Tests
11.1: Grouping markers( Add markers to every test method)
@pytest.mark.sanity
@pytest.mark.regression
11.2: Add Marker entries in pytest.ini file
pytest.ini
--------
[pytest]
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markers =
sanity
regression
11.3: Select groups at run time
-m "sanity"
-m "regression"
-m "sanity and regression"
-m "sanity or regression"
Run Command:
pytest -s -v -m "sanity or regression" .\testCases
Step 12: Run Tests in Command Prompt & run.bat file.
12.1: Create requirements.bat file contains packages
pip install pytest==5.4.3
pip install selenium
pip install webdriver-manager
pip install pytest-html
pip install pytest-xdist
pip install pytest-ordering
pip install openpyxl
pip install allure-pytest
12.2 : Create run.bat file
pytest -s -v -m "sanity".\testCases
12.2 Open command prompt as Administrator and
then run run.bat file
Step 13: Push the Code to Git & GitHub Repository
Git workflow
1) git init --> Create an Empty git repository(Local repository)
2) git config --global user.name "your name"
got config --global user.email "your email"
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3) git status ---> to know the status of the files
4) git add -A ---->add all the files into staging/indexing area
git add filename.java --> add specific file into staging/indexing
area
git add *.java
5) git commit -m "user comment"
Github
--------------
1) Create new account (Sign up)
2) Login to github ---> create a new empty remote repository
Remote Repo url:
https://github.com/pavanoltraining/OpencartV11.git
3) Create a token
Reference link:
https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/keepin
g-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-personal-access-token
Create Personal Access Token on Github
---------------
From your Github account, go to Settings => Developer
Settings => Personal Access Token => Generate New Token
(Give your password) => Fillup the form => click Generate token
=> Copy the generated Token.
4) push your code into Remote repository
git remote add origin
https://github.com/pavanoltraining/OpencartV11.git ---> only
once
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git push -u origin master
Pull files from remote to local
-------------------------------
git pull origin master
2nd round
---------
add
commit
push
pull
status
Step 14: Run Tests using Jenkins
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