Static Data Structure vs Dynamic Data Structure
What is a Static Data structure?
In Static data structure the size of the structure is fixed. The content of the data structure can
be modified but without changing the memory space allocated to it.
Example of Static Data Structures: Array
What is Dynamic Data Structure?
In Dynamic data structure the size of the structure is not fixed and can be modified during the
operations performed on it. Dynamic data structures are designed to facilitate change of data
structures in the run time.
What is Dynamic Data Structure?
In Dynamic data structure the size of the structure is not fixed and can be modified during the
operations performed on it. Dynamic data structures are designed to facilitate change of data
structures in the run time.
Example of Dynamic Data Structures: Linked List
Static Data Structure vs Dynamic Data Structure
Static data structures, such as arrays, have a fixed size and are allocated at compile-time.
This means that their memory size cannot be changed during program execution. Index-
based access to elements is fast and efficient since the address of the element is known.
Dynamic data structures, on the other hand, have a variable size and are allocated at run-
time. This means that their memory size can be changed during program execution.
Memory can be dynamically allocated or deallocated during program execution. Due to this
dynamic nature, accessing elements based on index may be slower as it may require
memory allocation and deallocation.
Aspect Static Data Structure Dynamic Data Structure
Memory Memory is allocated at
Memory is allocated at run-time
allocation compile-time
Size is fixed and cannot be
Size Size can be modified during runtime
modified
Memory Memory utilization may be Memory utilization is efficient as
utilization inefficient memory can be reused
Access time is faster as it is Access time may be slower due to
Access
fixed indexing and pointer usage
Arrays, Stacks, Queues, Trees Lists, Trees (with variable size), Hash
Examples
(with fixed size) tables
Advantage of Static data structure :
Fast access time: Static data structures offer fast access time because memory is allocated
at compile-time and the size is fixed, which makes accessing elements a simple indexing
operation.
Predictable memory usage: Since the memory allocation is fixed at compile-time, the
programmer can precisely predict how much memory will be used by the program, which
is an important factor in memory-constrained environments.
Ease of implementation and optimization: Static data structures may be easier to
implement and optimize since the structure and size are fixed, and algorithms can be
optimized for the specific data structure, which reduces cache misses and can increase the
overall performance of the program.
Efficient memory management: Static data structures allow for efficient memory
allocation and management. Since the size of the data structure is fixed at compile-time,
memory can be allocated and released efficiently, without the need for frequent
reallocations or memory copies.
Simplified code: Since static data structures have a fixed size, they can simplify code by
removing the need for dynamic memory allocation and associated error checking.
Reduced overhead: Static data structures typically have lower overhead than dynamic data
structures, since they do not require extra bookkeeping to manage memory allocation and
deallocation.
Advantage Of Dynamic Data Structure :
Flexibility: Dynamic data structures can grow or shrink at runtime as needed, allowing
them to adapt to changing data requirements. This flexibility makes them well-suited for
situations where the size of the data is not known in advance or is likely to change over
time.
Reduced memory waste: Since dynamic data structures can resize themselves, they can
help reduce memory waste. For example, if a dynamic array needs to grow, it can allocate
additional memory on the heap rather than reserving a large fixed amount of memory that
might not be used.
Improved performance for some operations: Dynamic data structures can be more
efficient than static data structures for certain operations. For example, inserting or deleting
elements in the middle of a dynamic list can be faster than with a static array, since the
remaining elements can be shifted over more efficiently.
Simplified code: Dynamic data structures can simplify code by removing the need for
manual memory management. Dynamic data structures can also reduce the complexity of
code for data structures that need to be resized frequently.
Scalability: Dynamic data structures can be more scalable than static data structures, as
they can adapt to changing data requirements as the data grows.
https://www.altexsoft.com/blog/data-structure/
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/static-data-structure-vs-dynamic-data-structure/
