Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-01

Single Correct Type Questions :

1. Let 𝑿 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓} and 𝒀 = {𝟏, 𝟑, 𝟓, 𝟕, 𝟗}. Which of the following is not a relation from 𝑿 to 𝒀
(A) 𝑅1 = {(𝑥, 𝑦)|𝑦 = 2 + 𝑥, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌}
(B) 𝑅2 = {(1,1), (2,1), (3,3), (4,3), (5,5)}
(C) 𝑅3 = {(1,1), (1,3)(3,5), (3,7), (5,7)}
(D) 𝑅4 = {(1,3), (2,5), (2,4), (7,9)}

2. The relation 𝑹 is defined on the set of natural numbers as {(𝒂, 𝒃): 𝒂 = 𝟐𝒃}. Then 𝑹−𝟏 is given
by
(A) {(2, 1), (4, 2), (6, 3).....}
(B) {(1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 6)....}
(C) 𝑅−1 is not defined
(D) None of these

3. The relation 𝑹 = {(𝟏, 𝟏), (𝟐, 𝟐), (𝟑, 𝟑), (𝟏, 𝟐), (𝟐, 𝟑), (𝟏, 𝟑)} on set 𝑨 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑} is
(A) Reflexive but not symmetric
(B) Reflexive but not transitive
(C) Symmetric and Transitive
(D) Neither symmetric nor transitive

4. Let 𝑷 = {(𝒙, 𝒚)|𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟏, 𝒙,𝒚 ∈ 𝑹}. Then 𝑷 is

(A) Reflexive
(B) Symmetric
(C) Transitive
(D) Anti-symmetric

5. The relation 𝑹 defined in 𝑵 as 𝒂𝑹𝒃 ⇔ 𝒃 is divisible by 𝒂 is

(A) Reflexive but not symmetric
(B) Symmetric but not transitive
(C) Symmetric and transitive
(D) None of these

[1]
Relation & Function

  x 
6. The domain of sin −1  log 3    is
  3 
(A) [1, 9]
(B) [–1, 9]
(C) [– 9, 1]
(D) [–9, – 1]

Matrix Match Type Questions :

7. Match the relation defined on set 𝑨 = {𝒂, 𝒃, 𝒄} in column I with the corresponding type in
column II
Column I Column II
(1) {𝑎, 𝑏), (𝑏, 𝑎) (p) symmetric but not reflexive and transitive
(2) {(𝑎, 𝑏), (𝑏, 𝑎), (𝑎, 𝑎), (𝑏, 𝑏)} (q) equivalence
(3) {(𝑎, 𝑏), (𝑏, 𝑐), (𝑎, 𝑐)} (r) symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
(4) {(𝑎, 𝑎), (𝑏, 𝑏), (𝑐, 𝑐)} (s) transitive but not reflexive and symmetric

[2]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Answer D B A B A A (1) → (p), (2) → (r), (3) → (s), (4) → (q)

[3]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-02

Single Correct Type Questions :

3
1. Domain of the function f ( x ) = + log10 ( x 3 − x ) , is
4− x 2

(A) (1, 2)
(B) (−1, 0) ∪ (1, 2)
(C) (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
(D) (−1, 0) ∪ (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

2. The domain of the function f ( x ) = x − x 2 + 4 + x + 4 − x is

(A) [−4, ∞)
(B) [–4, 4]
(C) [0, 4]
(D) [0, 1]

sin −1 (3 − x )
3. The domain of the function f ( x ) = is
ln(| x | − 2)
(A) [2, 4]
(B) (2, 3)  (3, 4]
(C) [2,∞)
(D) (−∞, −3) ∪ [2, ∞)

4. Domain of f ( x ) = log | log x | is

(A) (0, ∞)
(B) (1, ∞)
(C) (0, 1) ∪ (1, ∞)
(D) (−∞, 1)

5. The domain of the function f ( x ) = sin −1 [log 2 ( x / 2)] is

(A) [1, 4]
(B) [–4, 1]
(C) [–1, 4]
(D) None of these

[1]
Relation & Function

1
6. The domain of the function f ( x ) = log is
|sin x |
(A) 𝑅 − {2𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝐼}
(B) 𝑅 − {𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝐼}
(C) 𝑅 − {−𝜋, 𝜋}
(D) (−∞, ∞)

7. The domain of the function f ( x ) = log( x − 4 + 6 − x ) is

(A) [4, ∞)
(B) (−∞, 6]
(C) [4, 6]
(D) None of these

One or More than One Correct Type Questions :

 4 − x2 
8. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝓵𝒏   , then
 1− x 
 
(A) domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is (– 2, 1)
(B) domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is [– 1, 1]
(C) range of 𝑓 (𝑥)is [– 1, 1]
(D) range of 𝑓(𝑥) is [–1, 1)

Numeric Answer Type Questions :

 q   r  
9. The domain of the function 𝒚 = sin x + cos x + 7 x − x2 − 6 is  p ,  , s  then value of
 4   4 
𝒑 + 𝒒 + 𝒓 + 𝒔 is

 1
x + 2
10. The domain of 𝒇(𝒙)such that the 𝒇(𝒙) =   is prime is [ 𝒙 ,𝒙 ), then the value of
𝟏 𝟐
 1
x
 2−
 
𝟐(𝒙𝟐𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐𝟐). [Where [. ] denotes greatest integer function less than or equal to 𝒙]

[2]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Answer D D B C A B C A,C 17 17

[3]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-03

Single Correct Type Questions :

 
1. The range of f ( x ) = sec  cos2 x  , −   x   is
4 
(A) [1, √2]
(B) [1, ∞)
(C) [−√2, −1] ∪ [1, √2]
(D) (−∞, −1] ∪ [1, ∞)

x2 + x + 2
2. Range of the function f ( x ) = ; x  R is
x2 + x + 1
(A) (1, ∞)
 11 
(B)  1, 
 7

(C)

 7
(D)  1, 
 5

3. If f ( x ) = a cos(bx + c ) + d , then range of f ( x ) is

(A) [𝑑 + 𝑎, 𝑑 + 2𝑎]
(B) [𝑎 − 𝑑, 𝑎 + 𝑑]
(C) [𝑑 + 𝑎, 𝑎 − 𝑑]
(D) [𝑑 − 𝑎, 𝑑 + 𝑎]

4. Range of f ( x ) = [ x ] − x is
(A) [0, 1]
(B) (–1, 0]
(C) 𝑅
(D) (–1, 1)

5. The range of f ( x ) = cos( x / 3) is

(A) (−1/3, 1/3)
(B) [−1, 1]
(C) (1/3, −1/3)
(D) (−3, 3)

[1]
Relation & Function

x+2
6. The range of the function f ( x ) = is
| x + 2|
(A) {0, 1}
(B) {–1, 1}
(C) 𝑅
(D) 𝑅 − {−2}

7. The range of f ( x ) = cos x − sin x is

(A) (−1, 1)
(B) [−1, 1)
  
(C)  − , 
 2 2
(D) [−√2, √2]

x2
8. If f : R → R , then the range of the function f ( x ) = is
x2 + 1
(A) [0, 1]
(B) [0, 1)
(C) 𝑅
(D) (0, 1)

1
9. Range of the function is
2 − sin3x
(A) [1, 3]
1 
(B)  , 1
3 
(C) (1, 3)
1 
(D)  , 1 
3 

10. Range of the function f ( x ) = sin2 ( x 4 ) + cos2( x 4 ) is

(A) (−∞, ∞)
(B) {1}
(C) (–1, 1)
(D) (0, 1)

[2]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Answer A C D B B B D B B B

[3]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-04

Single Correct Type Questions :

1
1. If f ( x ) = cos(log x ) , then f ( x ) f ( y ) − [ f ( x / y ) + f ( xy )] =
2
(A) –1
1
(B)
2
(C) –2
(D) 0

1− x
2. If f ( x ) = , then f [ f (cos 2)] =
1+ x
(A) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝜃
(B) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃
(C) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
(D) 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃

1 + x   2x 
3. If f ( x ) = log   , then f  2  is equal to
1 − x  1 + x 
(A) [𝑓(𝑥)] 2
(B) [𝑓(𝑥)]3
(C) 2𝑓(𝑥)
(D) 3𝑓(𝑥)

 x + 59 
4. The function 𝒇 satisfies the functional equation 3 f ( x ) + 2 f   = 10 x + 30 for all real x  1 .
 x −1 
The value of f (7) is
(A) 8
(B) 4
(C) –8
(D) 11

[1]
Relation & Function

One or More than One Correct Type Questions :

5. Which one of the following pair of functions are NOT identical ?
(A) 𝑒 (ℓ𝑛𝑥)/2 and √𝑥
(B) tan (tan𝑥) and cot (cot𝑥)
(C) cos 2 𝑥 + sin4 𝑥 and sin2 𝑥 + cos 4 𝑥

(D) and sgn (𝑥), where sgn(𝑥) stands for signum function.

[2]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5
Answer D C C B A,B,D

[3]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-05

Single Correct Type Questions :

1. If 𝒚 = 𝒇(𝒙) has following graph

Then which of the following represent the given graph.

(A) 𝑦 = |𝑓(𝑥)|
(B) 𝑦 = 𝑓(|𝑥|)
(C) 𝑦 = 𝑓(– |𝑥|)
(D) 𝑦 = |𝑓(|𝑥|)|

2. Which of the following represent the graph of given function.

𝒚 = ||𝒙–𝟏|– 𝟐|

(A)

(B)

[1]
Relation & Function

(C)

(D)

3. Which of the following represent the given graph.

(A) 𝑦 = |7 + 2𝑥|
(B) 𝑦 = – |7–2𝑥|
(C) 𝑦 = |7– 2𝑥|
(D) 𝑦 = |7𝑥– 2|

4. Which of the following represent the given graph.

(A) 𝑦 = |sin 𝑥|
(B) 𝑦 = sin |𝑥|
(C) 𝑦 = |sin|𝑥||
(D) |𝑦| = sin 𝑥

[2]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4
Answer B A C A

[3]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-06

Single Correct Type Questions :

x−m
1. Let f : R → R be a function defined by f ( x ) = , where m  n . Then
x−n
(A) 𝑓 is one-one onto
(B) 𝑓 is one-one into
(C) 𝑓 is many one onto
(D) 𝑓 is many one into

2. The function f : R → R defined by f ( x ) = e x is

(A) Onto
(B) Many-one
(C) One-one and into
(D) Many one and onto

3. Which one of the following is a bijective function on the set of real numbers
(A) 2𝑥 − 5
(B) |𝑥|
(C) 𝑥 2
(D) 𝑥 2 + 1

x2 − 4
4. Let f ( x ) = for | x |  2 , then the function f :( − , − 2]  [2,  ) → ( −1, 1) is
x2 + 4
(A) One-one into
(B) One-one onto
(C) Many one into
(D) Many one onto

5. Let the function f : R → R be defined by f ( x ) = 2 x + sin x , x  R . Then 𝒇 is

(A) One-one and onto
(B) One-one but not onto
(C) Onto but not one-one
(D) Neither one-one nor onto

[1]
Relation & Function

6. A function 𝒇 from the set of natural numbers to integers defined by

n−1
 2 , when n is odd
f ( n) =  , is
 − n , when n is even
 2
(A) One-one but not onto
(B) Onto but not one-one
(C) One-one and onto both
(D) Neither one-one nor onto

x
7. If f :[0,  ) → [0,  ) and f ( x ) = , then 𝒇 is
1+ x
(A) One-one and onto
(B) One-one but not onto
(C) Onto but not one-one
(D) Neither one-one nor onto

8. If f : R → S defined by f ( x ) = sin x − 3cos x + 1 is onto, then the interval of 𝑺 is

(A) [–1, 3]
(B) [1, 1]
(C) [0, 1]
(D) [0, –1]

9. If R denotes the set of all real numbers then the function f : R → R defined f ( x ) = [ x ] is

(A) One-one only

(B) Onto only
(C) Both one-one and onto
(D) Neither one-one nor onto

10. f ( x ) = x + x 2 is a function from 𝑹 → 𝑹 , then 𝒇(𝒙) is

(A) Injective
(B) Surjective
(C) Bijective
(D) None of these

[2]
Relation & Function

One or More than One Correct Type Questions :

11. Let 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟏𝟑𝟓 + 𝒙𝟏𝟐𝟓– 𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟓 + 𝒙𝟓 + 𝟏. 𝐈𝐟 𝒇(𝒙) divided by 𝒙𝟑 – 𝒙, then the remainder is some
function of 𝒙 say 𝒈(𝒙). Then 𝒈(𝒙) is an:
(A) one-one function
(B) many one function
(C) into function
(D) onto function

12. 𝒇 ∶ 𝑵 → 𝑵 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙 – (– 𝟏) 𝒙 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝒇 is :

(A) one-one
(B) many-one
(C) onto
(D) into

Integer Type Questions :

4a − 7 𝟑
13. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙 + (𝒂 – 𝟑)𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙 + 𝟓 is a one-one function, then number of possible
3
integral values of 𝒂 is

[3]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Answer B C A C A C B A D D
Question 11 12 13
Answer A,D A,C 7

[4]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-07

Single Correct Type Questions :

1. If 𝒇 be the greatest integer function and 𝒈 be the modulus function, then

 5  5
( gof )  −  − ( fog )  −  =
 3  3
(A) 1
(B) –1
(C) 2
(D) 4

2. If f ( x ) =|cos x | and g( x ) = [ x ] , then gof ( x ) is equal to (where [.] is G.I.F.)

(A) |cos[𝑥]|
(B) | cos 𝑥 |
(C) [| cos 𝑥 |]
(D) |[cos 𝑥]|

3. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏,then 𝒇𝒐𝒇(𝒙) is equal to

(A) 𝑥 2 + 1
(B) 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 2
(C) 𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 2 + 2
(D) None of these

x
4. If f ( x ) = , then (𝒇𝒐𝒇𝒐𝒇)(𝒙) =
1 + x2
3x
(A)
1 + x2
x
(B)
1 + 3x2
3x
(C)
1 + x2

(D) None of these

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Relation & Function

5. Suppose that g( x ) = 1 + x and f ( g( x)) = 3 + 2 x + x , then 𝒇(𝒙) is

(A) 1 + 2𝑥 2
(B) 2 + 𝑥 2
(C) 1 + 𝑥
(D) 2 + 𝑥

[2]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5
Answer A C C B B

[3]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-08

Single Correct Type Questions :

1. Which of the following function is invertible
(A) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥
(B) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥
(C) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2
(D) None of these

2. Which of the following functions is inverse of itself

1− x
(A) f ( x ) =
1+ x
(B) 𝑓(𝑥) = 5𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥
(C) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥(𝑥−1)
(D) None of these

e x − e− x
3. The inverse of the function f ( x ) = + 2 is given by
e x + e− x
1/2
 x −2 
(A) log e  
 x −1 
1/2
 x −1 
(B) log e  
 3− x 
1/2
 x 
(C) log e  
 2− x 
−2
 x −1 
(D) log e  
 x +1 

4. If the function f :[1,  ) → [1,  ) is defined by f ( x ) = 2 x( x −1) , then 𝒇−𝟏 (𝒙) is

x( x−1)
1
(A)  
2
1
(B) (1 + 1 + 4log2 x )
2
1
(C) (1 − 1 + 4log 2 x )
2
(D) Not defined

[1]
Relation & Function

5. Which of the following function is not invertible function

1
(A) f ( x ) =
x −1
(B) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 for all 𝑥
(C) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2, x  0
(D) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 , 𝑥 ≤ 0

2x + 1
6. Let the function 𝒇 be defined by f ( x ) = , then 𝒇 −𝟏(𝒙) is
1 − 3x
x −1
(A)
3x + 2
3x + 2
(B)
x −1
x +1
(C)
3x − 2
2x + 1
(D)
1 − 3x

7. If f ( x ) = x 2 + 1 , 𝒙 ≥ 𝟎 then f −1 (17) will be

(A) 4
(B) –4
(C) 3
(D) None of these

8. Let 𝒇 :( 𝟐, 𝟑) → (𝟎, 𝟏) be defined by 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙 − [𝒙] then 𝒇−𝟏 (𝒙) equals

(A) 𝑥 − 2
(B) 𝑥 + 1
(C) 𝑥 − 1
(D) 𝑥 + 2

One or More than One Correct Type Questions :

 x
2
x1
9. If 𝒇(𝒙) =  & composite function 𝒉(𝒙) = |𝒇(𝒙)| + 𝒇(𝒙 + 𝟐), then
1 − x x  1

(A) ℎ (𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4  𝑥  – 1
(B) ℎ (𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1  – 1 < 𝑥  1
(C) ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 – 𝑥 – 1  –1 < 𝑥  1
(D) ℎ(𝑥) = – 2  𝑥 > 1

[2]
Relation & Function

 
10. If 𝒇: 𝑹 → [−𝟏, 𝟏], 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧   x   , (where [. ] denotes the greatest integer function),
 2 
then
(A) 𝑓(𝑥) is onto
(B) 𝑓(𝑥) is into
(C) 𝑓(𝑥) is periodic
(D) 𝑓(𝑥) is many one

[3]
Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Answer A A B B B A A D A,C,D B,C,D

[4]
Relation & Function

Relation & Function DPP-09

Single Correct Type Questions :

1. The period of f ( x ) = x − [ x ] , if it is periodic, is
(A) 𝑓(𝑥) is not periodic
1
(B)
2
(C) 1
(D) 2

2. If 𝒇(𝒙) is periodic function with period 𝑻 then the function 𝒇(𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃) where 𝒂 > 𝟎, is periodic
with period
(A) 𝑇/𝑏
(B) 𝑎𝑇
(C) 𝑏𝑇
(D) 𝑇/𝑎

sin12 x
3. The fundamental period of 𝒇(𝒙) = is
1 + cos2 6 x

(A)

(B) 2
(C) 
(D) 3

4. The period of the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝟐𝒙+ 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝟒𝒙 is-

(A) /2
(B) 
(C) 2
(D) 2/5

1
5. The period of the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝒙– 𝝅) is-
3
(A) 6𝜋
(B) 4𝜋
(C) 2𝜋
(D) 𝜋

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Relation & Function

6. Fundamental period of 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐬𝐞𝐜(𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙) is


(A)
2
(B) 2𝜋
(C) 𝜋
(D) aperiodic

7. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 [ a ] 𝒙 (where [ . ] denotes the greatest integer function) has 𝝅 as its fundamental
period, then -
(A) 𝑎 = 1
(B) 𝑎 = 9
(C) 𝑎 ∈ [1, 2)
(D) 𝑎 ∈ [4, 5)
𝟐
8. Let * be a binary operation on 𝒁. If 𝒂 * 𝒃 = (𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟑 ) where 𝒂, 𝒃 ∈ 𝒁 then the value of 𝟓 ∗ 𝟑 is
(A) 1256
(B) 2704
(C) 64
(D) 34

One or More than One Correct Type Questions :

ax − 1
9. If the graph of the function 𝒇(𝒙) = is symmetric about 𝒚 − 𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝒏 is equal to:
x n ( a x + 1)
(A) 1/5
(B) 1/3
(C) 1 / 4
(D) – 1 / 3

2 x (sin x + tan x )
10. If 𝒇(𝒙) = then it is, (where [. ] denotes the greatest integer function)
 x + 2 
2
   − 3
(A) odd
(B) Even
(C) many one
(D) one-one

Numeric Answer Type Questions :

11. Let 𝒇 be a one−one function with domain {𝟐𝟏, 𝟐𝟐, 𝟐𝟑} and range {𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛} . It is given that exactly
one of the following statements is true and the remaining two are false.
𝒇(𝟐𝟏) = 𝒙; 𝒇(𝟐𝟐)  𝒙 ; 𝒇(𝟐𝟑)  𝒚. Then 𝒇 –𝟏 (𝒙) is :

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Relation & Function

Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Answer C D A B A C D B A,B,D A,C 22

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