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Database - Url Type Error

The document addresses a TypeScript error related to the 'DATABASE_URL' property not being recognized in the Env type when using Hono. It provides solutions for defining the Env type correctly and ensuring the Prisma client is initialized properly by running 'prisma generate'. Additionally, it includes steps for checking the folder structure and installing necessary dependencies for Prisma.

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ptm
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
71 views6 pages

Database - Url Type Error

The document addresses a TypeScript error related to the 'DATABASE_URL' property not being recognized in the Env type when using Hono. It provides solutions for defining the Env type correctly and ensuring the Prisma client is initialized properly by running 'prisma generate'. Additionally, it includes steps for checking the folder structure and installing necessary dependencies for Prisma.

Uploaded by

ptm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DATABASE_URL Type Error

async handle(c: AppContext) {


// Get validated data
const prisma = getPrisma(c.env.DATABASE_URL);
const data = await prisma.menuItems.findMany();

// Implement your own object list here

return {
success: true,
menu_items: data
};
}
getting error in dburl
Property 'DATABASE_URL' does not exist on type 'Env'.

The error Property 'DATABASE_URL' does not exist on type 'Env' means that TypeScript doesn't know
that DATABASE_URL exists on your Env type (used by Hono or your app's context).

✅ Fix: Add DATABASE_URL to your Env Type Definition

If you're using Hono with typed Env, you need to extend or define your environment types properly.

Here’s how to do it:

Option 1: If you're using your own AppContext type

Update your AppContext or Env definition like this:

ts

type Env = {
Bindings: {
DATABASE_URL: string;
// other env vars if needed
};
};

type AppContext = Context<Env>;

Then in your route handler:

ts

async handle(c: AppContext) {


const prisma = getPrisma(c.env.DATABASE_URL);
const data = await prisma.menuItems.findMany();

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return {
success: true,
menu_items: data
};
}

Option 2: If you're not using custom types (Quick Patch)

Just cast c.env:

ts

const { DATABASE_URL } = c.env as { DATABASE_URL: string };


const prisma = getPrisma(DATABASE_URL);

Bonus: If you're using .env file (local dev)

Make sure to load the env file using dotenv:

ts

import 'dotenv/config';

And access it directly:

ts

const prisma = getPrisma(process.env.DATABASE_URL!);

Let me know if you're using Cloudflare Workers, Node.js, or Bun — as env handling slightly differs per
runtime.

export type AppContext = Context<{ Bindings: Env }>;


see this

Great — thanks for the clarity.

You're using this:

ts

export type AppContext = Context<{ Bindings: Env }>;

That means your Env type needs to include a DATABASE_URL property explicitly. Currently, TypeScript
doesn’t know what's inside Env, so it complains.

✅ Fix: Define Env like this


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ts

export type Env = {


DATABASE_URL: string;
// add other bindings if needed
};

So your full context setup should be:

ts

export type Env = {


DATABASE_URL: string;
};

export type AppContext = Context<{ Bindings: Env }>;

🧠 Why this works


With this setup:

c.env is typed as Env


So c.env.DATABASE_URL is recognized and properly typed

TypeScript won't throw Property 'DATABASE_URL' does not exist

Let me know if you're using Hono on Cloudflare Workers or Node.js, because some setups (like CF
Workers) require Bindings to include KV, secrets, or Durable Objects as well.

Error: @prisma/client did not initialize yet. Please run "prisma generate" and try to import it
again.

at new PrismaClient
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-
server/node_modules/.prisma/client/edge.js:43:11)
at getPrisma (file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-
server/prisma/prismaFunction.ts:6:17)
at MenuItemList.handle
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-server/src/endpoints/menu-items/menu-items-
list.ts:32:24)
at MenuItemList.execute
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-
server/node_modules/chanfana/dist/index.mjs:656:25)
at Array.<anonymous>
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-
server/node_modules/chanfana/dist/index.mjs:238:12)
at #dispatch
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-server/node_modules/hono/dist/hono-
base.js:188:37)

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at Hono2.fetch
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-server/node_modules/hono/dist/hono-
base.js:214:17)
at fetchDispatcher
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-server/.wrangler/tmp/bundle-
W3qdMh/middleware-loader.entry.ts:54:17)
at __facade_invokeChain__
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-
server/node_modules/wrangler/templates/middleware/common.ts:53:9)
at Object.next
(file:///C:/Users/Developer/Documents/hono-
server/node_modules/wrangler/templates/middleware/common.ts:50:11

This error:

typescript

Error: @prisma/client did not initialize yet. Please run "prisma generate" and try to import it
again.

means that Prisma client hasn't been generated, or the generated files are out of sync with your
schema.

✅ How to Fix It Step-by-Step


1. Run the following in your project root:

bash

npx prisma generate

This will generate the .prisma/client folder and sync it with your schema.prisma.

2. Check prisma/schema.prisma Exists

Make sure your folder structure looks like this:

bash

/prisma
└── schema.prisma

And your schema.prisma has:

prisma

generator client {
provider = "prisma-client-js"
previewFeatures = ["clientExtensions"] // if using edge client
}

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generator edge_client {
provider = "prisma-client-js"
output = "./../node_modules/.prisma/client/edge"
}

datasource db {
provider = "postgresql" // or sqlite/mysql/etc.
url = env("DATABASE_URL")
}

3. Install Dependencies

Make sure all necessary Prisma packages are installed:

bash

npm install @prisma/client prisma

If you're using Prisma with Edge Runtime (e.g., Cloudflare Workers), install:

bash

npm install @prisma/client @prisma/client/edge

And your import should be:

ts

import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client/edge';

⚠️ You still need to run npx prisma generate even with the edge client.

4. Optional: Clean Cache

If you still face issues:

bash

rm -rf node_modules/.prisma
rm -rf node_modules/@prisma/client
npx prisma generate

✅ Summary Checklist
Step Description
✅ schema.prisma exists

✅ Ran npx prisma generate


✅ Installed @prisma/client
✅ Correct PrismaClient import (edge or standard)

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Let me know if you're using Bun, Cloudflare Workers, or Node.js, so I can guide based on your runtime
too.

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