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Advanced Problems On Classical Mechanics

The document discusses the use of a vernier caliper, detailing methods for measurement and the concept of least count. It explains how to read measurements accurately, including the correction for zero error. Additionally, it provides examples of measurements and calculations related to the vernier scale.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views7 pages

Advanced Problems On Classical Mechanics

The document discusses the use of a vernier caliper, detailing methods for measurement and the concept of least count. It explains how to read measurements accurately, including the correction for zero error. Additionally, it provides examples of measurements and calculations related to the vernier scale.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vernier depers

make ti it p
vernier
dg 18 217 3.0 4.5 F4 6.3 f2 8.1 0.9mm
see

Least Count min measurement of a device

18 19mm
0
18mar S coinciding

8mm
ti it
dg is a't to i s t.nl 6.3 f 2 8.1

on
Iii it p
dg is 217
to his Fm 6.3 f2 8.1

Msr 3mm Vss 3rd div


Method I

mi 3 edu
So 6 on ms will coincide with vs 3ʳᵈ div

3 0 9mm
3 L
Method II
Vernier Constant N Imsd Ivid 0.1mm n

1 2 3 4 5 6 8mm

it a it in is t.si

on
Iii it p
dg is 27 to his 54 6.3 f2 8.1
3min

on
IT it p
dg is 27 to his 54 6.3 f2 8.1
0.13mm

Reading 1mm 3 0.1mm 3


3.3mm
on
I P it p
dg i s 27 3.0 is 54 6.3 f2 8.1
3min
eg on
ti it p
dg is 217
to his sin 6.3 f2 8.1

3min
method I 7 1 mm 4 0 9mm 3.4mm
method II 371mm 4 0 1mm 3.4mm

Reading 3mm on ms not 7mm 4ᵗʰ div coincide

mail.FI Ingots.ttEtiEad

infisvsd ef
8msd

Reading
9ved
ms
1msd

4mm
1mm

5ᵗʰ v d coincide with


find the reading
51

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

12 s turd
Imm
LC 1
Imm
i i i
tt's's
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 I 1
g
9mm 5X mm min

4mn 5 m man
Zers Error

if the reading is non zero in zero position when the


jaws are
touching
zers correction is ve
of zero error

True Reading Reading 3 Eros


Ready 3 Correction

of
Emt son
bon sweets
1008
1000
g
1008
mn
actual wt 11000 100 g 90082
In vernier caliper

if zero of ms is visible i e zero of us to


sight of zero of ms then there is ve 3 E

if zers of ms is barely not visible ie


is left of sers of ms then there
3.91

ef When nothing is kept b w div


the jaws zero of m.A.is
left of zero of V6 7ᵗʰ of vs coincide Insel 1mm
9 mud 10 red Find the length that
of a pencil
reads 5mn
on div
ms 4ᵗʰ coincide

7.7mn

Fat
reading 5.4mm
32 0.7mm

trim Jen 5.4 0.7


4.7 mm
of When nothing is kept 7ᵗʰ
b w the jaws zero
of m.A.is
sight of zero of v6 div of vs coincide Insel 1mm
9 mud 10 red Find the length that
of a pencil
reads 5mn on msdiv 4ᵗʰ coincide

on
Iii it p
die if a it sin is f 2 8.1
0.7Mt

on
Ii it p
iii It i.EE TiIotiz8.13E
0.3 7m
3E 1 1 7 0.1 0.3ms

m
I Ii it I
ii if if 7ᵗh
otis's

Pith
Circular

E
scale

main scale
Right handed screw

98

Δ
One revolution of circular scale 1 pitch on mis

of miss 5ᵗʰ div 1 mid 1mm


Csr 27ᵗʰ div 100 div on C6

measurement 5
1
5mm
00 dir 1mm
I div mm Least count

27 div 2
min

5.27 In

zero error

ms
reading is positive ie zero of ins is visible
3ers of CS is below the ref line

ve zers error

ms reading is ve ie Jers of ms is barelyvisible

zers of CS is above the ref Eve


ef In zero position the zero of me is not visible
C6 x is 84 div
If anobject reads 3mm 27ᵗʰ div coincide
what is its length
Imd Im 100 dir on c S
2 43mm
3 41m

32 16 Csd 0 16mm

reading 3 27 mar

tone real 3.43m

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