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Programming Fundamentals Questions

This document lists common programming fundamental interview questions that assess candidates' skills in logic, string manipulation, array operations, and problem-solving. It includes basic, intermediate, and additional questions covering topics such as number manipulation, string operations, and array handling. The questions are designed to evaluate a candidate's understanding of core programming concepts and their ability to solve problems efficiently.

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Mian Daniyal
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102 views2 pages

Programming Fundamentals Questions

This document lists common programming fundamental interview questions that assess candidates' skills in logic, string manipulation, array operations, and problem-solving. It includes basic, intermediate, and additional questions covering topics such as number manipulation, string operations, and array handling. The questions are designed to evaluate a candidate's understanding of core programming concepts and their ability to solve problems efficiently.

Uploaded by

Mian Daniyal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Programming Fundamental Interview

Questions
This document contains common programming fundamental questions often asked
in interviews. These questions test basic logic, string manipulation, array
operations, and problem-solving skills.

Basic Programming & Logic Questions


1. Swap two numbers without using a third variable

2. Check if a number is prime

3. Reverse a string

4. Check if a string is a palindrome

5. Find factorial of a number (using recursion and iteration)

6. Find Fibonacci series up to N terms

7. Check if two strings are anagrams

8. Count vowels and consonants in a string

9. Find largest and smallest element in an array

10. Sum of digits of a number

Intermediate Logic Questions


11. Find the missing number in an array (numbers from 1 to n)

12. Check if a number is Armstrong

13. Find duplicate elements in an array

14. Sort an array without using built-in functions (Bubble Sort, Selection Sort,
Insertion Sort)

15. Remove duplicates from a string or array

16. Find the second largest element in an array


17. Print pattern programs (e.g., *, **, ***)

18. Reverse an array in place

String & Array Manipulation


19. Check if two strings are rotations of each other

20. Find first non-repeating character in a string

21. Find the frequency of characters in a string

22. Implement basic string compression (e.g., aaabbcc → a3b2c2)

Additional Questions
23. Create and manipulate a 2D array (Matrix operations)

24. Create and manipulate a 3D array (Access and modify elements)

25. Write a function to validate email without using filter_var

26. Explain the difference between == and === in PHP

27. Reverse words in a sentence (e.g., 'I love PHP' → 'PHP love I')

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